Descriptions of variables for Experiment 2 of Miller, DeKay, Stone, and Sorenson, JDM 2013										
										
AB, CD, EF, and GH are the four gamble pairs.										
										
Q1-Q62 apply only to the two experimental conditions (not the control condition).										
In both the standard and the no-memory-required conditions Memory variable below), there were four versions of the survey (A1, A2, B1, and B2).										
The A-B distinction (Condition variable below) indicates the important order variable (which information was presented as Items 1 and 4).										
The 1-2 distinction (Version variable below) indicates the less important order variable (which information was presented as Items 2 and 3).										
										
V1-V28 apply only to the control condition (not the two experimental conditions).										
Condition is always C for the control condition.										
The 1-2 distinction (Version variable below) indicates whether one random order or the reverse of that order was used.										
										
Missing data = blank cell.										
										
Variable	Longer variable name	Description and possible values						
										
ID		Subject			Subject number. The specific numbers have no meaning.						
Cond		Condition		In the experimental conditions, indicates the important order variable (which information was presented as Items 1 and 4), as detailed below. 1 = A, 2 = B, 3 = Control condition.
Ver		Version			In the experimental conditions, indicates the less important order variable (which information was presented as Items 2 and 3), as detailed below.
					In the control condition, indicates whether one random order or the reverse of that order was used. 1 or 2.						
Mem		Memory			0 = Standard Experimental, 1 = No Memory Required						
										
Q1		AB_Favors1		Evaluation of item 1 for gamble pair AB. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors A, 9 = strongly favors B.						
Q2		AB_Leading1		Tentative leader after item 1 for gamble pair AB. 1 = A, 2 = B.						
Q3		AB_Conf1		Confidence in the current leader, after item 1 for gamble pair AB. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
Q4		AB_Favors2		Evaluation of item 2 for gamble pair AB. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors A, 9 = strongly favors B.						
Q5		AB_Leading2		Tentative leader after item 2 for gamble pair AB. 1 = A, 2 = B.						
Q6		AB_Conf2		Confidence in the current leader, after item 2 for gamble pair AB. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
Q7		AB_Favors3		Evaluation of item 3 for gamble pair AB. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors A, 9 = strongly favors B.						
Q8		AB_Leading3		Tentative leader after item 3 for gamble pair AB. 1 = A, 2 = B.						
Q9		AB_Conf3		Confidence in the current leader, after item 3 for gamble pair AB. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
Q10		AB_Favors4		Evaluation of item 4 for gamble pair AB. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors A, 9 = strongly favors B.						
Q11		AB_Leading4		Tentative leader after item 4 for gamble pair AB. 1 = A, 2 = B.						
Q12		AB_Conf4		Confidence in the current leader, after item 4 for gamble pair AB. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
Q13		AB_Favors5		Evaluation of item 5 for gamble pair AB. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors A, 9 = strongly favors B.						
Q14		AB_Leading5		FINAL CHOICE after item 5 for gamble pair AB. 1 = A, 2 = B.						
Q15		AB_Conf5		Confidence in FINAL CHOICE, after item 5 for gamble pair AB. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
										
Q16		EF_Favors1		Evaluation of item 1 for gamble pair EF. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors E, 9 = strongly favors F.						
Q17		EF_Leading1		Tentative leader after item 1 for gamble pair EF. 1 = E, 2 = F.						
Q18		EF_Conf1		Confidence in the current leader, after item 1 for gamble pair EF. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
Q19		EF_Favors2		Evaluation of item 2 for gamble pair EF. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors E, 9 = strongly favors F.						
Q20		EF_Leading2		Tentative leader after item 2 for gamble pair EF. 1 = E, 2 = F.						
Q21		EF_Conf2		Confidence in the current leader, after item 2 for gamble pair EF. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
Q22		EF_Favors3		Evaluation of item 3 for gamble pair EF. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors E, 9 = strongly favors F.						
Q23		EF_Leading3		Tentative leader after item 3 for gamble pair EF. 1 = E, 2 = F.						
Q24		EF_Conf3		Confidence in the current leader, after item 3 for gamble pair EF. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
Q25		EF_Favors4		Evaluation of item 4 for gamble pair EF. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors E, 9 = strongly favors F.						
Q26		EF_Leading4		Tentative leader after item 4 for gamble pair EF. 1 = E, 2 = F.						
Q27		EF_Conf4		Confidence in the current leader, after item 4 for gamble pair EF. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
Q28		EF_Favors5		Evaluation of item 5 for gamble pair EF. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors E, 9 = strongly favors F.						
Q29		EF_Leading5		FINAL CHOICE after item 5 for gamble pair EF. 1 = E, 2 = F.						
Q30		EF_Conf5		Confidence in FINAL CHOICE, after item 5 for gamble pair EF. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
										
Q31		CD_Favors1		Evaluation of item 1 for gamble pair CD. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors C, 9 = strongly favors D.						
Q32		CD_Leading1		Tentative leader after item 1 for gamble pair CD. 1 = C, 2 = D.						
Q33		CD_Conf1		Confidence in the current leader, after item 1 for gamble pair CD. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
Q34		CD_Favors2		Evaluation of item 2 for gamble pair CD. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors C, 9 = strongly favors D.						
Q35		CD_Leading2		Tentative leader after item 2 for gamble pair CD. 1 = C, 2 = D.						
Q36		CD_Conf2		Confidence in the current leader, after item 2 for gamble pair CD. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
Q37		CD_Favors3		Evaluation of item 3 for gamble pair CD. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors C, 9 = strongly favors D.						
Q38		CD_Leading3		Tentative leader after item 3 for gamble pair CD. 1 = C, 2 = D.						
Q39		CD_Conf3		Confidence in the current leader, after item 3 for gamble pair CD. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
Q40		CD_Favors4		Evaluation of item 4 for gamble pair CD. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors C, 9 = strongly favors D.						
Q41		CD_Leading4		Tentative leader after item 4 for gamble pair CD. 1 = C, 2 = D.						
Q42		CD_Conf4		Confidence in the current leader, after item 4 for gamble pair CD. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
Q43		CD_Favors5		Evaluation of item 5 for gamble pair CD. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors C, 9 = strongly favors D.						
Q44		CD_Leading5		FINAL CHOICE after item 5 for gamble pair CD. 1 = C, 2 = D.						
Q45		CD_Conf5		Confidence in FINAL CHOICE, after item 5 for gamble pair CD. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
										
Q46		GH_Favors1		Evaluation of item 1 for gamble pair GH. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors G, 9 = strongly favors H.						
Q47		GH_Leading1		Tentative leader after item 1 for gamble pair GH. 1 = G, 2 = H.						
Q48		GH_Conf1		Confidence in the current leader, after item 1 for gamble pair GH. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
Q49		GH_Favors2		Evaluation of item 2 for gamble pair GH. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors G, 9 = strongly favors H.						
Q50		GH_Leading2		Tentative leader after item 2 for gamble pair GH. 1 = G, 2 = H.						
Q51		GH_Conf2		Confidence in the current leader, after item 2 for gamble pair GH. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
Q52		GH_Favors3		Evaluation of item 3 for gamble pair GH. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors G, 9 = strongly favors H.						
Q53		GH_Leading3		Tentative leader after item 3 for gamble pair GH. 1 = G, 2 = H.						
Q54		GH_Conf3		Confidence in the current leader, after item 3 for gamble pair GH. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
Q55		GH_Favors4		Evaluation of item 4 for gamble pair GH. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors G, 9 = strongly favors H.						
Q56		GH_Leading4		Tentative leader after item 4 for gamble pair GH. 1 = G, 2 = H.						
Q57		GH_Conf4		Confidence in the current leader, after item 4 for gamble pair GH. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
Q58		GH_Favors5		Evaluation of item 5 for gamble pair GH. 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors G, 9 = strongly favors H.						
Q59		GH_Leading5		FINAL CHOICE after item 5 for gamble pair GH. 1 = G, 2 = H.						
Q60		GH_Conf5		Confidence in FINAL CHOICE, after item 5 for gamble pair GH. 50 to 100 in increments of 5.						
										
Q61		Notice			Did you notice yourself distorting information? (not exact wording). 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = Definitely did not notice doing it, 9 = Definitely did notice doing it.
Q62		Likely			How likely is it that you distorted information, even if you didn't notice yourself doing it? (not exact wording). 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = Definitely did not do it, 9 = Definitely did it.
Q63		Sex			Sex. 1 = Female, 2 = Male. (Originally V29 in the control condition)						
Q64		Age			Age in years. (Originally V30 in the control condition)						
Q65		Race			1 = African American, 2 = Asian American or Pacific Islander, 3 = Native American or Alaskan, 4 = Hispanic or Latino, 5 = White (not of Hispanic origin), 6 = Other.
					(Originally V31 in the control condition)						
Q66		English			Is English your first language? 1 = Yes, 2 = No. (Originally V32 in the control condition)						
										
V1		Favors1			Evaluation of a particular information item in the control condition (see below). 1 to 9 integer scale. 1 = strongly favors Urn 1, 9 = strongly favors Urn 2 (urn labels varied).
V2		Favors2			As above.						
V3		Favors3			As above.						
V4		Favors4			As above.						
V5		Favors5			As above.						
V6		Favors6			As above.						
V7		Favors7			As above.						
V8		Favors8			As above.						
V9		Favors9			As above.						
V10		Favors10		As above.						
V11		Favors11		As above.						
V12		Favors12		As above.						
V13		Favors13		As above.						
V14		Favors14		As above.						
V15		Favors15		As above.						
V16		Favors16		As above.						
V17		Favors17		As above.						
V18		Favors18		As above.						
V19		Favors19		As above.						
V20		Favors20		As above.						
V21		Choice1			Choice in a particular gamble pair when all information was shown at once (see below). 1 or 2. NOT USED.						
V22		Conf1			Confidence in the above choice. 50 to 100 in increments of 5. NOT USED.						
V23		Choice2			Choice in a particular gamble pair when all information was shown at once (see below). 1 or 2. NOT USED.						
V24		Conf2			Confidence in the above choice. 50 to 100 in increments of 5. NOT USED.						
V25		Choice3			Choice in a particular gamble pair when all information was shown at once (see below). 1 or 2. NOT USED.						
V26		Conf3			Confidence in the above choice. 50 to 100 in increments of 5. NOT USED.						
V27		Choice4			Choice in a particular gamble pair when all information was shown at once (see below). 1 or 2. NOT USED.						
V28		Conf4			Confidence in the above choice. 50 to 100 in increments of 5. NOT USED.						
										
										
THE FOLLOWING APPLIES TO THE TWO EXPERIMENTAL CONDITIONS (NOT THE CONTROL CONDITION).										
										
The information items that appeared in positions 1-4 (as items 1-4) was different in the four versions of the survey, as identified by CONDITION (1=A or 2=B) and VERSION (1 or 2) in Surveys A1, A2, B1, and B2.
The section below provides the mapping that allows one to subtract off the correct control-condition mean.										
										
AB, CD, EF, and GH are the gamble pairs.										
Favors, Leading, and Conf mean the same things that they did above.										
White refers to a white ticket, which was the Probability of neither Winning nor Losing item. It was always the last item evaluated (Item 5).										
AmtWin refers to the Amount to Win item										
PWin refers to the Probability of Winning item.										
AmtLoss refers to the Amount to Lose item										
PLoss refers to the Probability of Losing item.										
										
So, for example, knowing that AB_Favors3 corresponds to AB_AmtLossFavors in Survey B1 means that the Amount to Lose item was in the third item for gamble pair AB in that survey.																				
					Survey A1		Survey A2		Survey B1		Survey B2
Variable	Longer variable name	Condition=1, Version=1	Condition=1, Version=2	Condition=2, Version=1	Condition=2, Version=2
										
Q1		AB_Favors1		AB_PLossFavors		AB_PLossFavors		AB_AmtWinFavors		AB_AmtWinFavors
Q2		AB_Leading1		AB_PLossLeading		AB_PLossLeading		AB_AmtWinLeading	AB_AmtWinLeading
Q3		AB_Conf1		AB_PLossConf		AB_PLossConf		AB_AmtWinConf		AB_AmtWinConf
Q4		AB_Favors2		AB_PWinFavors		AB_AmtLossFavors	AB_PWinFavors		AB_AmtLossFavors
Q5		AB_Leading2		AB_PWinLeading		AB_AmtLossLeading	AB_PWinLeading		AB_AmtLossLeading
Q6		AB_Conf2		AB_PWinConf		AB_AmtLossConf		AB_PWinConf		AB_AmtLossConf
Q7		AB_Favors3		AB_AmtLossFavors	AB_PWinFavors		AB_AmtLossFavors	AB_PWinFavors
Q8		AB_Leading3		AB_AmtLossLeading	AB_PWinLeading		AB_AmtLossLeading	AB_PWinLeading
Q9		AB_Conf3		AB_AmtLossConf		AB_PWinConf		AB_AmtLossConf		AB_PWinConf
Q10		AB_Favors4		AB_AmtWinFavors		AB_AmtWinFavors		AB_PLossFavors		AB_PLossFavors
Q11		AB_Leading4		AB_AmtWinLeading	AB_AmtWinLeading	AB_PLossLeading		AB_PLossLeading
Q12		AB_Conf4		AB_AmtWinConf		AB_AmtWinConf		AB_PLossConf		AB_PLossConf
Q13		AB_Favors5		AB_WhiteFavors		AB_WhiteFavors		AB_WhiteFavors		AB_WhiteFavors
Q14		AB_Leading5		AB_WhiteLeading		AB_WhiteLeading		AB_WhiteLeading		AB_WhiteLeading
Q15		AB_Conf5		AB_WhiteConf		AB_WhiteConf		AB_WhiteConf		AB_WhiteConf
										
Q16		EF_Favors1		EF_AmtLossFavors	EF_AmtLossFavors	EF_PWinFavors		EF_PWinFavors
Q17		EF_Leading1		EF_AmtLossLeading	EF_AmtLossLeading	EF_PWinLeading		EF_PWinLeading
Q18		EF_Conf1		EF_AmtLossConf		EF_AmtLossConf		EF_PWinConf		EF_PWinConf
Q19		EF_Favors2		EF_AmtWinFavors		EF_PLossFavors		EF_AmtWinFavors		EF_PLossFavors
Q20		EF_Leading2		EF_AmtWinLeading	EF_PLossLeading		EF_AmtWinLeading	EF_PLossLeading
Q21		EF_Conf2		EF_AmtWinConf		EF_PLossConf		EF_AmtWinConf		EF_PLossConf
Q22		EF_Favors3		EF_PLossFavors		EF_AmtWinFavors		EF_PLossFavors		EF_AmtWinFavors
Q23		EF_Leading3		EF_PLossLeading		EF_AmtWinLeading	EF_PLossLeading		EF_AmtWinLeading
Q24		EF_Conf3		EF_PLossConf		EF_AmtWinConf		EF_PLossConf		EF_AmtWinConf
Q25		EF_Favors4		EF_PWinFavors		EF_PWinFavors		EF_AmtLossFavors	EF_AmtLossFavors
Q26		EF_Leading4		EF_PWinLeading		EF_PWinLeading		EF_AmtLossLeading	EF_AmtLossLeading
Q27		EF_Conf4		EF_PWinConf		EF_PWinConf		EF_AmtLossConf		EF_AmtLossConf
Q28		EF_Favors5		EF_WhiteFavors		EF_WhiteFavors		EF_WhiteFavors		EF_WhiteFavors
Q29		EF_Leading5		EF_WhiteLeading		EF_WhiteLeading		EF_WhiteLeading		EF_WhiteLeading
Q30		EF_Conf5		EF_WhiteConf		EF_WhiteConf		EF_WhiteConf		EF_WhiteConf
										
Q31		CD_Favors1		CD_AmtWinFavors		CD_AmtWinFavors		CD_PWinFavors		CD_PWinFavors
Q32		CD_Leading1		CD_AmtWinLeading	CD_AmtWinLeading	CD_PWinLeading		CD_PWinLeading
Q33		CD_Conf1		CD_AmtWinConf		CD_AmtWinConf		CD_PWinConf		CD_PWinConf
Q34		CD_Favors2		CD_AmtLossFavors	CD_PLossFavors		CD_AmtLossFavors	CD_PLossFavors
Q35		CD_Leading2		CD_AmtLossLeading	CD_PLossLeading		CD_AmtLossLeading	CD_PLossLeading
Q36		CD_Conf2		CD_AmtLossConf		CD_PLossConf		CD_AmtLossConf		CD_PLossConf
Q37		CD_Favors3		CD_PLossFavors		CD_AmtLossFavors	CD_PLossFavors		CD_AmtLossFavors
Q38		CD_Leading3		CD_PLossLeading		CD_AmtLossLeading	CD_PLossLeading		CD_AmtLossLeading
Q39		CD_Conf3		CD_PLossConf		CD_AmtLossConf		CD_PLossConf		CD_AmtLossConf
Q40		CD_Favors4		CD_PWinFavors		CD_PWinFavors		CD_AmtWinFavors		CD_AmtWinFavors
Q41		CD_Leading4		CD_PWinLeading		CD_PWinLeading		CD_AmtWinLeading	CD_AmtWinLeading
Q42		CD_Conf4		CD_PWinConf		CD_PWinConf		CD_AmtWinConf		CD_AmtWinConf
Q43		CD_Favors5		CD_WhiteFavors		CD_WhiteFavors		CD_WhiteFavors		CD_WhiteFavors
Q44		CD_Leading5		CD_WhiteLeading		CD_WhiteLeading		CD_WhiteLeading		CD_WhiteLeading
Q45		CD_Conf5		CD_WhiteConf		CD_WhiteConf		CD_WhiteConf		CD_WhiteConf
										
Q46		GH_Favors1		GH_PLossFavors		GH_PLossFavors		GH_AmtLossFavors	GH_AmtLossFavors
Q47		GH_Leading1		GH_PLossLeading		GH_PLossLeading		GH_AmtLossLeading	GH_AmtLossLeading
Q48		GH_Conf1		GH_PLossConf		GH_PLossConf		GH_AmtLossConf		GH_AmtLossConf
Q49		GH_Favors2		GH_AmtWinFavors		GH_PWinFavors		GH_AmtWinFavors		GH_PWinFavors
Q50		GH_Leading2		GH_AmtWinLeading	GH_PWinLeading		GH_AmtWinLeading	GH_PWinLeading
Q51		GH_Conf2		GH_AmtWinConf		GH_PWinConf		GH_AmtWinConf		GH_PWinConf
Q52		GH_Favors3		GH_PWinFavors		GH_AmtWinFavors		GH_PWinFavors		GH_AmtWinFavors
Q53		GH_Leading3		GH_PWinLeading		GH_AmtWinLeading	GH_PWinLeading		GH_AmtWinLeading
Q54		GH_Conf3		GH_PWinConf		GH_AmtWinConf		GH_PWinConf		GH_AmtWinConf
Q55		GH_Favors4		GH_AmtLossFavors	GH_AmtLossFavors	GH_PLossFavors		GH_PLossFavors
Q56		GH_Leading4		GH_AmtLossLeading	GH_AmtLossLeading	GH_PLossLeading		GH_PLossLeading
Q57		GH_Conf4		GH_AmtLossConf		GH_AmtLossConf		GH_PLossConf		GH_PLossConf
Q58		GH_Favors5		GH_WhiteFavors		GH_WhiteFavors		GH_WhiteFavors		GH_WhiteFavors
Q59		GH_Leading5		GH_WhiteLeading		GH_WhiteLeading		GH_WhiteLeading		GH_WhiteLeading
Q60		GH_Conf5		GH_WhiteConf		GH_WhiteConf		GH_WhiteConf		GH_WhiteConf
										
										
THE FOLLOWING APPLIES TO THE CONTROL CONDITION (NOT THE TWO EXPERIMENTAL CONDITIONS).										
										
The section below provides the mapping that allows one to determine which item evaluations from the experimental conditions match which items in the control condition.																				
AB, CD, EF, and GH are the gamble pairs.										
Favors means the same thing it does above.										
White refers to a white ticket, which was the Probability of neither Winning nor Losing item.										
AmtWin refers to the Amount to Win item.										
PWin refers to the Probability of Winning item.										
AmtLoss refers to the Amount to Lose item										
PLoss refers to the Probability of Losing item.										
										
So, for example, knowing that Favors3 corresponds to GH_PLossFavors in Survey C2 means that the Probability of Losing item for gamble pair GH was the third item in that survey.																				
					Survey C1		Survey C2				
Variable	Longer variable name	Version=1, random order	Version=2, opposite order				
										
V1		Favors1			EF_AmtWinFavors		EF_PWinFavors				
V2		Favors2			GH_AmtWinFavors		AB_AmtLossFavors				
V3		Favors3			CD_PLossFavors		GH_PLossFavors				
V4		Favors4			GH_PWinFavors		CD_AmtLossFavors				
V5		Favors5			EF_AmtLossFavors	GH_AmtLossFavors				
V6		Favors6			AB_PWinFavors		EF_WhiteFavors				
V7		Favors7			AB_WhiteFavors		AB_PLossFavors				
V8		Favors8			CD_AmtWinFavors		CD_WhiteFavors				
V9		Favors9			GH_WhiteFavors		EF_PLossFavors				
V10		Favors10		AB_AmtWinFavors		CD_PWinFavors				
V11		Favors11		CD_PWinFavors		AB_AmtWinFavors				
V12		Favors12		EF_PLossFavors		GH_WhiteFavors				
V13		Favors13		CD_WhiteFavors		CD_AmtWinFavors				
V14		Favors14		AB_PLossFavors		AB_WhiteFavors				
V15		Favors15		EF_WhiteFavors		AB_PWinFavors				
V16		Favors16		GH_AmtLossFavors	EF_AmtLossFavors				
V17		Favors17		CD_AmtLossFavors	GH_PWinFavors				
V18		Favors18		GH_PLossFavors		CD_PLossFavors				
V19		Favors19		AB_AmtLossFavors	GH_AmtWinFavors				
V20		Favors20		EF_PWinFavors		EF_AmtWinFavors				
V21		Choice1	NOT USED.	EF_Choice		AB_Choice				
V22		Conf1	NOT USED.	EF_Conf			AB_Conf				
V23		Choice2	NOT USED.	CD_Choice		GH_Choice				
V24		Conf2	NOT USED.	CD_Conf			GH_Conf				
V25		Choice3	NOT USED.	GH_Choice		CD_Choice				
V26		Conf3	NOT USED.	GH_Conf			CD_Conf				
V27		Choice4	NOT USED.	AB_Choice		EF_Choice				
V28		Conf4	NOT USED.	AB_Conf			EF_Conf