references.bib

@article{AdelmanBrownQuesada2010,
  author = {Adelman, J. S. and Brown, G. D. A. and Quesada, J. F.},
  title = {Contextual diversity not word frequency determines word naming and
	lexical decision times},
  journal = {Psychological Science},
  year = {\BIP},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2010.01.04}
}
@article{Adelson1985,
  author = {Adelson, B.},
  title = {Comparing natural and abstract categories: A case study from computer
	science},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {1985},
  volume = {9},
  pages = {417--430},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Ahn1999,
  author = {Ahn, W.},
  title = {Effect of causal structure on category construction},
  journal = {Mem.Cognit.},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {27},
  pages = {1008--1023},
  number = {6},
  abstract = {In four experiments, the question of how the causal structure of features
	affects the creation of new categories was examined. Features of
	exemplars to be sorted were related in a single causal chain (causal
	chain), were caused by the same factor (common cause), or caused
	the same effect (common effect). The results showed that people are
	more likely to rely on common-cause or common-effect background knowledge
	than on causal-chain background knowledge in category construction.
	Such preferences suggest that the common-cause or the common-effect
	structures are considered more natural conceptual structures},
  address = {Department of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37240,
	USA. woo-kyoung.ahn@vanderbilt.edu},
  keywords = {Adult, Attention, Concept Formation, Female, Human, Knowledge, Male,
	Problem Solving, Serial Learning, Support,U.S.Gov't,Non-P.H.S., Support,U.S.Gov't,P.H.S.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {PM:10586577}
}
@article{Ahn1998,
  author = {Ahn, W.},
  title = {Why are different features central for natural kinds and artifacts?
	{T}he role of causal status in determining feature centrality},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {69},
  pages = {135--178},
  abstract = {Ahn and Lassaline [Ahn, W., Lassaline, M.E., 1995. Causal structure
	in categorization.Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Conference
	of the Cognitive Science Society, Pittsburgh,PA, pp. 521-526] recently
	proposed a causal status hypothesis which states thatfeatures that
	play a causal role in a relational structure are more central than
	their effects.This hypothesis can account for previous research demonstrating
	that compositional featuresare generally important for natural kinds
	but functional features are generally important forartifacts. The
	causal status hypothesis explains this category-feature interaction
	effect in termsof differences in the causal status of compositional
	and functional features between naturalkinds and artifacts. Experiments
	1 and 2 examined real-life categories used in previousstudies, and
	found positive correlations between the causal status of the features
	and theircentrality across natural and artifactual kinds. Experiments
	3 and 4 manipulated the causalstatus of compositional and functional
	features in artificial categories, and showed that it wascausal status
	rather than the interaction between the type of feature and the type
	of categoryper se that accounted for feature centrality. The implications
	of these results on the distinctionsbetween natural kinds and artifacts
	are discussed.},
  keywords = {Feature Centrality},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Ahn1992,
  author = {Ahn, W. and Brewer, W.F. and Mooney, R.J.},
  title = {Schema acquisition from a single example},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {18},
  pages = {391--412},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Ahn2000,
  author = {Ahn, W. and Gelman, S.A. and Amsterlaw, J.A. and Hohenstein, J. and
	Kalish, C.W.},
  title = {Causal status effect in children's categorization},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {76},
  pages = {35--43},
  number = {2},
  abstract = {The current study examined the causal status effect (weighing cause
	features more than effect features in categorization) in children.
	Adults (Study 1) and 7-9-year-old children (Study 2) learned descriptions
	of novel animals, in which one feature caused two other features.
	When asked to determine which transfer item was more likely to be
	an example of the animal they had learned, both adults and children
	preferred an animal with a cause feature and an effect feature rather
	than an animal with two effect features. This study is the first
	direct demonstration of the causal status effect in children},
  address = {Department of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, 534 Wilson Hall,
	Nashville, TN 37240, USA. woo-kyoung.ahn@vanderbilt.edu},
  keywords = {Adult, Association Learning, Child, Concept Formation, Causal status
	effect},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {PM:10856745}
}
@article{Ahn2001,
  author = {Ahn, W. and Kalish, C. and Gelman, S.A. and Medin, D.L. and Luhmann,
	C. and Atran, S. and Coley, J.D. and Shafto, P.},
  title = {Why essences are essential in the psychology of concepts},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {82},
  pages = {59--69},
  number = {1},
  address = {Department of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37203,
	USA. woo-kyoung.ahn@vanderbilt.edu},
  keywords = {Adult, Child, Essentialism},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {PM:11672705}
}
@incollection{Ahn2000b,
  author = {W. Ahn and C. W. Kalish},
  title = {The role of mechanism beliefs in causal reasoning},
  booktitle = {Explanation and Cognition},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {2000},
  editor = {F. Keil and R. A. Wilson},
  chapter = {8},
  pages = {199 - 226},
  address = {Cambridge, MA},
  file = {chap8.pdf:/Users/thedude/Documents/University/Papers/Ahn/chap8.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Ahn1995,
  author = {Ahn, W. and Kalish, C. W. and Medin, D. L. and Gelman, S. A.},
  title = {The role of covariation versus mechanism information in causal attribution},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {54},
  pages = {299--352},
  number = {3},
  abstract = {Traditional approaches to causal attribution propose that information
	about covariation of factors is used to identify causes of events.
	In contrast, we present a series of studies showing that people seek
	out and prefer information about causal mechanisms rather than information
	about covariation. Experiments 1, 2 and 3 asked subjects to indicate
	the kind of information they would need for causal attribution. The
	subjects tended to seek out information that would provide evidence
	for or against hypotheses about underlying mechanisms. When asked
	to provide causes, the subjects' descriptions were also based on
	causal mechanisms. In Experiment 4, subjects received pieces of conflicting
	evidence matching in covariation values but differing in whether
	the evidence included some statement of a mechanism. The influence
	of evidence was significantly stronger when it included mechanism
	information. We conclude that people do not treat the task of causal
	attribution as one of identifying a novel causal relationship between
	arbitrary factors by relying solely on covariation information. Rather,
	people attempt to seek out causal mechanisms in developing a causal
	explanation for a specific event},
  keywords = {Explanation},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6T24-3YYMRXW-2/2/55abee6786c2f2a0a47a16a61cdd59c4}
}
@article{Ahn2000a,
  author = {Ahn, W. and Kim, N.S. and Lassaline, M.E. and Dennis, M.J.},
  title = {Causal status as a determinant of feature centrality},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {41},
  pages = {361--416},
  number = {4},
  abstract = {One of the major problems in categorization research is the lack of
	systematic ways of constraining feature weights. We propose one method
	of operationalizing feature centrality, a causal status hypothesis
	which states that a cause feature is judged to be more central than
	its effect feature in categorization. In Experiment 1, participants
	learned a novel category with three characteristic features that
	were causally related into a single causal chain and judged the likelihood
	that new objects belong to the category. Likelihood ratings for items
	missing the most fundamental cause were lower than those for items
	missing the intermediate cause, which in turn were lower than those
	for items missing the terminal effect. The causal status effect was
	also obtained in goodness-of-exemplar judgments (Experiment 2) and
	in free-sorting tasks (Experiment 3), but it was weaker in similarity
	judgments than in categorization judgments (Experiment 4). Experiment
	5 shows that the size of the causal status effect is moderated by
	plausibility of causal relations, and Experiment 6 shows that effect
	features can be useful in retrieving information about unknown causes.
	We discuss the scope of the causal status effect and its implications
	for categorization research},
  address = {Yale University, CT, USA. woo-kyoung.ahn@-vanderbilt.edu},
  keywords = {Adult, Categorisation, Feature Centrality, Feature Weights},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {PM:11121260}
}
@incollection{Ahn2000c,
  author = {Ahn, W. and Kim, N. S.},
  title = {The causal status effect in categorization: An overview.},
  booktitle = {Explanation and Cognition},
  publisher = {MIT},
  year = {2000},
  editor = {Keil, F.C. and Wilson, R.A.},
  chapter = {8},
  pages = {23--65},
  address = {Cambridge, MA},
  abstract = {(from the chapter) This chapter discusses why some features of concepts
	are more central than others. The authors begin with a review of
	possible determinants of feature centrality, then focus on one important
	determinant, the effects of causal background knowledge on feature
	centrality. The different approaches to understanding feature centrality
	(content-based, statistical, and theory-based) are addressed, then
	a general introduction is made to the Causal Status hypothesis. The
	authors present their rationale for predicting the causal status
	effect and empirical results supporting the hypothesis under various
	contexts. They describe previous categorization studies that can
	be accounted for by this hypothesis, and discuss moderating factors
	for the effect. Finally, they examine the potential consequences
	of focusing only on causal relations among features in study the
	effect of lay theories on feature centrality. (PsycINFO Database
	Record (c) 2003 APA, all rights reserved)},
  issn = {0-12-543340-9 (hardcover)},
  keywords = {*Causal Analysis, *Classification (Cognitive Process), causal relations:
	feature centrality: categorization: causal status hypothesis: essentialism,
	Causal status effect, CENTRALITY, Cognitive Processes [2340]., Concepts,
	Feature Centrality, Hypothesis, Knowledge, Psychological Theories,
	PSYCHOLOGY, Psychology: Professional & Research., RESEARCH, Theory-based},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Ahn2002,
  author = {Ahn, W. and Marsh, J.K. and Luhmann, C.C. and Lee, K.},
  title = {Effect of theory-based feature correlations on typicality judgments},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {2002},
  volume = {30},
  pages = {107--118},
  number = {1},
  abstract = {In the present study, we examine what types of feature correlations
	are salient in our conceptual representations. It was hypothesized
	that of all possible feature pairs, those that are explicitly recognized
	as correlated (i.e., explicit pairs) and affect typicality judgments
	are the ones that are more likely theory based than are those that
	are not explicitly recognized (i.e., implicit pairs). Real-world
	categories and their properties, taken from Malt and Smith (1984),
	were examined. We found that explicit pairs had a greater number
	of asymmetric dependency relations (i.e., one feature depends on
	the other feature, but not vice versa) and stronger dependency relations
	than did implicit pairs, which were statistically correlated in the
	environment but were not recognized as such. In addition, people
	more often provided specific relation labels for explicit pairs than
	for implicit pairs; these labels were most often causal relations.
	Finally, typicality judgments were more affected when explicit correlations
	were broken than when implicit correlations were broken. It is concluded
	that in natural categories, feature correlations that are explicitly
	represented and affect typicality judgments are the ones about which
	people have theories},
  address = {Department of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee
	37203, USA. woo-kyoung.ahn@vanderbilt.edu},
  keywords = {Adult, Theory-based, typicality judgments},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {PM:11958344}
}
@article{AhnMedin1992,
  author = {Ahn, W. and Medin, D.L.},
  title = {A two-stage model of category construction},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {16},
  pages = {81--121},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Ahn2003,
  author = {Ahn, W. and Novick, L.R. and Kim, N.S.},
  title = {Understanding behavior makes it more normal},
  journal = {Psychon.Bull.Rev.},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {746--752},
  number = {3},
  abstract = {Meehl (1973) has informally observed that clinicians will perceive
	a patient as being more normal if they can understand the patient's
	behaviors. In Experiment 1, undergraduate participants received descriptions
	of 10 people, each with three characteristics (e.g., frequently suffers
	from insomnia) taken from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of
	Mental Disorders (American Psychiatric Association, 1994). When the
	characteristics formed a plausible causal chain, adding a causal
	explanation increased perceived normality; but when a causal chain
	was implausible, perceived normality decreased. In Experiments 2
	and 3, a negative life event (e.g., is very stressed out due to her
	workload) was added as an explanation for the first characteristic
	in a three-characteristic causal chain. Undergraduates, graduate
	students in clinical psychology, and expert clinicians all reliably
	perceived the patients as being more normal with these explanations
	than without them, confirming Meehl's prediction},
  address = {Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA. woo-kyoung.ahn@yale.edu},
  keywords = {Cognition, Human, Life Change Events, Social Behavior, Social Perception},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {PM:14620373}
}
@article{Ajzen1975,
  author = {Ajzen, I. and Fishbein, M.},
  title = {A Bayesian analysis of attribution processes},
  journal = {Psychological Bulletin},
  year = {1975},
  volume = {82},
  pages = {261-277},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Akaike1973,
  author = {Akaike, H.},
  title = {Information theory as an extension of the maximum likelihood principle},
  booktitle = {Second International Symposium on Information Theory},
  year = {1973},
  editor = {Petrov, B. N. and Csaki, F.},
  pages = {267-281},
  address = {Akademiai Kiado, Budapest},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Allen1991,
  author = {Allen, S.W. and Brooks, L.R.},
  title = {Specializing the operation of an explicit rule},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {120},
  pages = {3--19},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{AmeelStorms2006,
  author = {Ameel, E. and Storms, Gert},
  title = {From prototypes to caricatures: Geometrical models for concept typicality},
  journal = {Journal of Memory \& Language},
  year = {2006},
  volume = {55},
  pages = {402-421},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.05.06}
}
@article{AmeelStormsMalt2008,
  author = {Ameel, E. and Storms, G. and Malt, B. C.},
  title = {Object naming and later lexical development: From baby bottle to
	beer bottle},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {2008},
  volume = {58},
  pages = {262-285},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.28}
}
@article{AmeelStormsMaltSloman2005,
  author = {Ameel, E. and Storms, G. and Malt, B. C. and Sloman, S.},
  title = {How bilinguals solve the naming problem},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {2005},
  volume = {53},
  pages = {60-80},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.27}
}
@article{Andersen1973,
  author = {Andersen, E. B.},
  title = {A goodness of fit test for the {R}asch model},
  journal = {Psychometrika},
  year = {1973},
  volume = {38},
  pages = {123-140},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2010.02.15}
}
@article{Anderson1991,
  author = {Anderson, J.R.},
  title = {The adaptive nature of human categorization},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {98},
  pages = {409--429},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Anderson1973,
  title = {Human associative memory},
  publisher = {Winston},
  year = {1973},
  author = {Anderson, J.R. and Bower, G.H.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Anderson1986,
  author = {Anderson, J.A. and Murphy, G.L.},
  title = {The psychology of concepts in a parallel system},
  journal = {Physica},
  year = {1986},
  volume = {22D},
  pages = {318--336},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{AndersonOrtony1975,
  author = {Anderson, R.C. and Ortony, A.},
  title = {On putting apples into bottles--A problem of polysemy},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1975},
  volume = {7},
  pages = {167--180},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Anglin1977,
  title = {Word, object and conceptual development},
  publisher = {W. W. Norton},
  year = {1977},
  author = {Anglin, J.M.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Annett1959,
  author = {Annett, M.},
  title = {The classification of instances of four common class concepts by
	children and adults},
  journal = {British Journal of Educational Psychology},
  year = {1959},
  volume = {29},
  pages = {223--236},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Anscombe1957,
  title = {Intention},
  publisher = {Oxford: Basil Blackwell},
  year = {1957},
  author = {G. E. M. Anscombe},
  edition = {2nd},
  booktitle = {Intention},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Apostle1980,
  title = {Aristotle's categories and propositions (de interpretatione)},
  publisher = {Peripatetic Press},
  year = {1980},
  author = {Apostle, H.G.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Armstrong1983,
  author = {Armstrong, S.L. and Gleitman, L.R. and Gleitman, H.},
  title = {What some concepts might not be},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1983},
  volume = {13},
  pages = {263--308},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{ArmstrongGleitmanGleitman1983,
  author = {Armstrong, S. L. and Gleitman, L. R. and Gleitman, H.},
  title = {What some concepts might not be},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1983},
  volume = {13},
  pages = {263-308},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.28}
}
@article{Ashby1998,
  author = {Ashby, F.G. and Alfonso-Reese, L.A. and Turken, A.U. and Waldron,
	E.M.},
  title = {A neuropsychological theory of multiple systems in category learning},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {105},
  pages = {442--481},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Ashby1993,
  author = {Ashby, F.G. and Maddox, W.T.},
  title = {Relations between exemplar, prototype, and decision bound models
	of categorization},
  journal = {Journal of Mathematical Psychology},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {37},
  pages = {372--400},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{AshbyGott1988,
  author = {Ashby, F. G. and Gott, R. E.},
  title = {Decision rules in the perception and categorization of multidimensional
	stimuli},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {14},
  pages = {33-53},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.08.06}
}
@article{AshbyMaddox1993,
  author = {Ashby, F. G. and Maddox, W. T.},
  title = {Relations between prototype, exemplar, and decision bound models
	of categorization},
  journal = {Journal of Mathematical Psychology},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {37},
  pages = {372-400},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.08.06}
}
@article{AshbyPerrin1988,
  author = {Ashby, F. G. and Perrin, N. A.},
  title = {Toward a unified theory of similarity and recognition},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {95},
  pages = {124-150},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2009.08.20}
}
@article{Atran1998,
  author = {S. Atran},
  title = {Folkbiology and the anthropology of science: Cognitive universals
	and cultural particulars.},
  journal = {Behavioral and Brain Sciences},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {21},
  pages = {547 - 609},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Atran1997,
  author = {S. Atran and Estin and P and Coley and J. D and Medin and D. L},
  title = {Generic species and basic levels: Essence and appearance in folk
	biology.},
  journal = {Journal of Ethnobiology},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {17},
  pages = {22 - 45},
  number = {1},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Au1983,
  author = {Au, T.K.},
  title = {Chinese and English counterfactuals: The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis revisited},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1983},
  volume = {15},
  pages = {155--187},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{AustinVancouver1996,
  author = {Austin, J. T. and Vancouver, J. B.},
  title = {Goal constructs in psychology: {S}tructure, process, and content},
  journal = {Psychological Bulletin},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {120},
  pages = {338-375},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.10}
}
@article{Bailenson2002,
  author = {Bailenson, Jeremy N. and Shum, Michael S. and Atran, Scott and Medin,
	Douglas L. and Coley, John D.},
  title = {A bird's eye view: biological categorization and reasoning within
	and across cultures},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {2002},
  volume = {84},
  pages = {1--53},
  number = {1},
  abstract = {Many psychological studies of categorization and reasoning use undergraduates
	to make claims about human conceptualization. Generalizability of
	findings to other populations is often assumed but rarely tested.
	Even when comparative studies are conducted, it may be challenging
	to interpret differences. As a partial remedy, in the present studies
	we adopt a 'triangulation strategy' to evaluate the ways expertise
	and culturally different belief systems can lead to different ways
	of conceptualizing the biological world. We use three groups (US
	bird experts, US undergraduates, and ordinary Itza' Maya) and two
	sets of birds (North American and Central American). Categorization
	tasks show considerable similarity among the three groups' taxonomic
	sorts, but also systematic differences. Notably, US expert categorization
	is more similar to Itza' than to US novice categorization. The differences
	are magnified on inductive reasoning tasks where only undergraduates
	show patterns of judgment that are largely consistent with current
	models of category-based taxonomic inference. The Maya commonly employ
	causal and ecological reasoning rather than taxonomic reasoning.
	Experts use a mixture of strategies (including causal and ecological
	reasoning), only some of which current models explain. US and Itza'
	informants differed markedly when reasoning about passerines (songbirds),
	reflecting the somewhat different role that songbirds play in the
	two cultures. The results call into question the importance of similarity-based
	notions of typicality and central tendency in natural categorization
	and reasoning. These findings also show that relative expertise leads
	to a convergence of thought that transcends cultural boundaries and
	shared experiences},
  keywords = {Human, Inference, Judgment},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6T24-45CNCN8-1/2/57634b883558a32d0902f90e299d19f3}
}
@inbook{Baillargeon1998,
  pages = {503--529},
  title = {Infants' understanding of the physical world},
  publisher = {Psychology Press},
  year = {1998},
  author = {Baillargeon, R.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Baillargeon1985,
  author = {Baillargeon, R. and Spelke, E.S. and Wasserman, S.},
  title = {Object permanence in five-month-old infants},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1985},
  volume = {20},
  pages = {191--208},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{BakerKim2004,
  title = {Item response theory},
  publisher = {Marcel Dekker},
  year = {2004},
  author = {Baker, F. and Kim, S. H.},
  address = {New York, NY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.05.29}
}
@article{Baldwin1993,
  author = {Baldwin, D.A. and Markman, E.M. and Melartin, R.L.},
  title = {Infants' ability to draw inferences about nonobvious object properties:
	Evidence from exploratory play},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {64},
  pages = {711--728},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Barnette2000,
  author = {Barnette, J. J.},
  title = {Effects of stem and {L}ikert response option reversals on survey
	internal consistency: {I}f you feel the need, there is a better alternative
	to using those negatively worded stems},
  journal = {Educational and Psychological Measurement},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {60},
  pages = {361-370},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.20}
}
@article{BarrCaplan1987,
  author = {Barr, R.A. and Caplan, L.J.},
  title = {Category representations and their implications for category structure},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1987},
  volume = {15},
  pages = {397-418},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Barrett1996,
  author = {Barrett, Justin L. and Keil, Frank C.},
  title = {Conceptualizing a Nonnatural Entity: Anthropomorphism in God Concepts},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {31},
  pages = {219--247},
  number = {3},
  abstract = {We investigate the problem of how nonnatural entities are represented
	by examining university students' concepts of God, both professed
	theological beliefs and concepts used in comprehension of narratives.
	In three story processing tasks, subjects often used an anthropomorphic
	God concept that is inconsistent with stated theological beliefs;
	and drastically distorted the narratives without any awareness of
	doing so. By heightening subjects' awareness of their theological
	beliefs, we were able to manipulate the degree of anthropomorphization.
	This tendency to anthropomorphize may be generalizable to other agents.
	God (and possibly other agents) is unintentionally anthropomorphized
	in some contexts, perhaps as a means of representing poorly understood
	nonnatural entities},
  keywords = {Concepts},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6WCR-45N4R22-5/2/da540a5acedf52db116cb7d1cba000b6}
}
@article{Barrett1993,
  author = {Barrett, S.E. and Abdi, H. and Murphy, G.L. and Gallagher, J.M.},
  title = {Theory-based correlations and their role in children's concepts},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {64},
  pages = {1595--1616},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Barsalou1999,
  author = {Barsalou, L.W.},
  title = {Perceptual symbol systems},
  journal = {Behavioral and Brain Sciences},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {22},
  pages = {577--660},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Barsalou1990,
  pages = {61--88},
  title = {On the indistinguishability of exemplar memory and abstraction in
	category representation},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {1990},
  author = {Barsalou, L.W.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{BarsalouHuttenlocherLamberts1998,
  author = {Barsalou, L.W. and Huttenlocher, J. and Lamberts, K.},
  title = {Basing categorization on individuals and events},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {36},
  pages = {203--272},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Barsalou1991,
  author = {Barsalou, L. W.},
  title = {Deriving categories to achieve goals},
  booktitle = {The psychology of learning and motivation: {A}dvances in research
	and theory},
  publisher = {Academic Press},
  year = {1991},
  editor = {Bower, G. H.},
  volume = {27},
  chapter = {Deriving categories to achieve goals},
  pages = {1-64},
  address = {San Diego, CA},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Barsalou1993,
  author = {Barsalou, L. W.},
  title = {Flexibility, structure, and linguistic vagary in concepts: Manifestations
	of a compositional system of perceptual symbols},
  booktitle = {Theories of memory},
  publisher = {Lawrence Erlbaum Associates},
  year = {1993},
  editor = {Collins, A. F. and Gathercole, S. E. and Conway, M. A. and Morris,
	P. E.},
  chapter = {Flexibility, structure, and linguistic vagary in concepts: Manifestations
	of a compositional system of perceptual symbols},
  pages = {29-101},
  address = {East Sussex, UK},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@incollection{Barsalou2010,
  author = {Barsalou, L. W.},
  title = {Ad hoc categories},
  booktitle = {The {C}ambridge encyclopedia of the language sciences},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {2010},
  editor = {Hogan, P. C.},
  chapter = {Ad hoc categories},
  pages = {87-88},
  address = {New York, NY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.19}
}
@incollection{Barsalou1987,
  author = {Barsalou, L. W.},
  title = {The instability of graded structure: Implications for the nature
	of concepts},
  booktitle = {Concepts and conceptual development: Ecological and intellectual
	factors in categorization},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1987},
  editor = {Neisser, U.},
  chapter = {The instability of graded structure: Implications for the nature
	of concepts},
  pages = {101-140},
  address = {New York, NY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@article{Barsalou2003,
  author = {L. W. Barsalou},
  title = {Situated simulation in the human conceptual system.},
  journal = {Language and Cognitive Processes},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {18},
  pages = {513-562},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Barsalou1985,
  author = {Barsalou, L. W.},
  title = {Ideals, central tendency, and frequency of instantiation as determinants
	of graded structure in categories},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1985},
  volume = {11},
  pages = {629-654},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Barsalou1983,
  author = {Barsalou, L. W.},
  title = {Ad hoc categories},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1983},
  volume = {11},
  pages = {211--227},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Barsalou1982,
  author = {Barsalou, L. W.},
  title = {Context-independent and context-dependent information in concepts},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1982},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {82-93},
  keywords = {Concepts},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@other{BarsalouSewell1984,
  author = {Barsalou, L. W. and Sewell, D. R.},
  howpublished = {Emory Cognition Project Report \#2, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.14},
  title = {Constructing representations of categories from different points
	of view},
  year = {1984}
}
@incollection{BarsalouWiemerHastings2005,
  author = {Barsalou, L. W. and Wiemer-Hastings, K.},
  title = {Situating abstract concepts},
  booktitle = {Grounding cognition: The role of perception and action in memory,
	language, and thought},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {2005},
  editor = {Pecher, D. and Zwaan, R.},
  chapter = {Situating abstract concepts},
  pages = {129-163},
  address = {New York},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@article{BartlemaLeeWetzelsVanpaemel2014,
  author = {Bartlema, A. and Lee, M. D. and Wetzels, R. and Vanpaemel, W.},
  title = {A {B}ayesian hierarchical mixture approach to individual differences:
	{C}ase studies in selective attention and representation in category
	learning},
  journal = {Journal of Mathematical Psychology},
  year = {2014},
  volume = {59},
  pages = {132-150},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{Bassok1997,
  author = {Bassok, Miriam and Medin, Douglas L.},
  title = {Birds of a Feather Flock Together: Similarity Judgments with Semantically
	Rich Stimuli},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {36},
  pages = {311--336},
  number = {3},
  month = apr,
  abstract = {The structural-alignment approach to similarity posits a principled
	distinction between object attributes and relations between objects.
	We examined whether this assumption holds for nonarbitrary combinations
	of interrelated objects. Subjects judged similarity between simple
	statements in which the nouns (denoting attributes) and verbs (denoting
	relations) were semantically interdependent. We found that semantic
	dependencies affected similarity judgments both by inducing inferences
	about the abstract combined meaning of the statements and by changing
	the process by which subjects arrived at their judgments. When the
	paired statements had matching verbs (e.g., "The carpenter fixed
	the chair" and "The electrician fixed the radio"), subjectscomparedthe
	combined meanings of the statements (e.g., "Similar because both
	are professionals doing their job"). These results are consistent
	with the logic of structural alignment. However, when the paired
	statements had matching nouns (e.g., "The carpenter fixed the chair"
	and "The carpenter sat on the chair"), very often subjectsintegratedthe
	combined meanings of the statements (e.g., "Similar because he sat
	on the chair to see whether he fixed it well"). These results defy
	every existing account of similarity. We discuss the prevalence and
	systematicity of such processing replacements and the need for incorporating
	them into similarity-based accounts of cognition},
  keywords = {Cognition, Inference, Judgment, Logic, Meaning},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6WK4-45K12D5-1G/2/8bf46632d654c8f18fdb18ae8e70cd5a}
}
@article{Battig1969,
  author = {Battig, W.F. and Montague, W.E.},
  title = {Category norms for verbal items in 56 categories: A replication and
	extension of the Connecticut category norms},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology Monograph},
  year = {1969},
  volume = {80 (3, part 2)},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Bauer1995,
  author = {Bauer, P.J. and Dow, G.A. and Hertsgaard, L.A.},
  title = {Effects of prototypicality on categorization in 1- to 2-year-olds:
	Getting down to basic},
  journal = {Cognitive Development},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {43--68},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Beale1995,
  author = {Beale, James M. and Keil, Frank C.},
  title = {Categorical effects in the perception of faces},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {57},
  pages = {217--239},
  number = {3},
  month = dec,
  abstract = {These studies suggest categorical perception effects may be much more
	general than has commonly been believed and can occur in apparently
	similar ways at dramatically different levels of processing. To test
	the nature of individual face representations, a linear continuum
	of "morphed" faces was generated between individual exemplars of
	familiar faces. In separate categorization, discrimination and "better-likeness"
	tasks, subjects viewed pairs of faces from these continua. Subjects
	discriminate most accurately when face-pairs straddle apparent category
	boundaries; thus individual faces are perceived categorically. A
	high correlation is found between the familiarity of a face-pair
	and the magnitude of the categorization effect. Categorical perception
	therefore is not limited to low-level perceptual continua, but can
	occur at higher levels and may be acquired through experience as
	well},
  keywords = {Perception},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6T24-3YYTHWT-1/2/a158979ef8313f329bb2e610ba1357b9}
}
@article{Becker1991,
  author = {Becker, A.H. and Ward, T.B.},
  title = {Children's use of shape in extending novel labels to animate objects:
	Identity versus postural change},
  journal = {Cognitive Development},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {6},
  pages = {3--16},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Behl-Chadha1996,
  author = {Behl-Chadha, G.},
  title = {Basic-level and superordinate-like categorical representation in
	early infancy},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {60},
  pages = {105--141},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Berlin1992,
  title = {Ethnobiological classification: Principles of categorization of plants
	and animals in traditional societies. CY - Princeton, NJ},
  publisher = {Princeton University Press},
  year = {1992},
  author = {Berlin, B.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Berlin1973,
  author = {Berlin, B. and Breedlove, D.E. and Raven, P.H.},
  title = {General principles of classification and nomenclature in folk biology},
  journal = {American Anthropologist},
  year = {1973},
  volume = {75},
  pages = {214--242},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{BerlinKay1969,
  title = {Basic color terms: Their universality and evolution},
  publisher = {University of California Press},
  year = {1969},
  author = {Berlin, B. and Kay, P.},
  pages = {--},
  address = {Berkeley, CA},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Billman1996,
  author = {Billman, D. and Knutson, J.},
  title = {Unsupervised concept learning and value systematicity: A complex
	whole aids learning the parts},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {22},
  pages = {458--475},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Birnbaum1968,
  author = {Birnbaum, A.},
  title = {Some latent trait models},
  booktitle = {Statistical theories of mental test scores},
  publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
  year = {1968},
  editor = {Ford, F. M. and Novick, M. R.},
  chapter = {Some latent trait models},
  pages = {397-424},
  address = {Reading, MA},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@article{Bjorklund1983,
  author = {Bjorklund, D.F. and Thompson, B.E.},
  title = {Category typicality effects in children's memory performance: Qualitative
	and quantitative differences in the processing of category information},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Child Psychology},
  year = {1983},
  volume = {35},
  pages = {329--344},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{BjorklundThompsonOrnstein1983,
  author = {Bjorklund, D. F. and Thompson, B. E. and Ornstein, P. A.},
  title = {Developmental trends in children's typicality judgments},
  journal = {Behavior Research Methods \& Instrumentation},
  year = {1983},
  volume = {15},
  pages = {350-356},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.28}
}
@article{Black1937,
  author = {Black, M.},
  title = {Vagueness: {A}n exercise in logical analysis},
  journal = {Philosophy of Science},
  year = {1937},
  volume = {4},
  pages = {427-455},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2011.09.27}
}
@article{Blair2001,
  author = {Blair, M. and Homa, D.},
  title = {Expanding the search for a linear separability constraint on category
	learning},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {29},
  pages = {1153--1164},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Blewitt1994,
  author = {Blewitt, P.},
  title = {Understanding categorical hierarchies: The earliest levels of skill},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {65},
  pages = {1279--1298},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Blewitt1983,
  author = {Blewitt, P.},
  title = {Dog versus Collie: Vocabulary in speech to young children},
  journal = {Developmental Psychology},
  year = {1983},
  volume = {19},
  pages = {602--609},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Block1972,
  author = {Block, N.J. and Fodor, J.A.},
  title = {What Psychological states are not},
  journal = {Philosophical Review},
  year = {1972},
  volume = {81},
  pages = {159-181},
  keywords = {BEHAVIORISM, EPISTEMOLOGY, MIND, PHYSICALISM, PSYCHOLOGY, STATE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Bloom2000,
  title = {How children learn the meanings of words},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {2000},
  author = {Bloom, P.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@other{Bloom2000a,
  author = {Bloom, P.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  pages = {--},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  title = {Roots of word learning},
  year = {2000}
}
@article{Bloom1998,
  author = {P. Bloom},
  title = {Theories of artifact categorization},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {66},
  pages = {87 - 93},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Bloom1996,
  author = {Bloom, P.},
  title = {Intention, history, and artifact concepts},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {60},
  pages = {1--29},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Bloom1998a,
  author = {Bloom, P. and Markson, L.},
  title = {Capacities underlying word learning},
  journal = {Trends in Cognitive Science},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {2},
  pages = {67--73},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Bomba1983,
  author = {Bomba, P.C. and Siqueland, E.R.},
  title = {The nature and structure of infant form categories},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Child Psychology},
  year = {1983},
  volume = {35},
  pages = {294--328},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{BondFoxChap3,
  author = {Bond, Trevor G. and Fox, C. M.},
  title = {Basic principles of the Rasch model},
  booktitle = {Applying the Rasch model: Fundamental measurement in the human sciences},
  publisher = {Lawrence Erlbaum},
  year = {2007},
  chapter = {Basic principles of the Rasch model},
  pages = {29-48},
  address = {Mahwah, NJ},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@incollection{BondFoxChap9,
  author = {Bond, Trevor G. and Fox, C. M.},
  title = {Development, education, and rehabilitation: Change over time},
  booktitle = {Applying the Rasch model: Fundamental measurement in the human sciences},
  publisher = {Lawrence Erlbaum},
  year = {2007},
  chapter = {Development, education, and rehabilitation: Change over time},
  pages = {163-182},
  address = {Mahwah, NJ},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@article{BonnefonEidVautierJmel2008,
  author = {Bonnefon, J.-F. and Eid, M. and Vautier, S. and Jmel, S.},
  title = {A mixed Rasch model of dual-process conditional reasoning},
  journal = {The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology},
  year = {2008},
  volume = {61},
  pages = {809-824},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2011.10.12}
}
@article{Borkenau1991,
  author = {Borkenau, P.},
  title = {Proximity to central tendency and usefulness in attaining goals as
	predictors of prototypicality for behaviour-descriptive categories},
  journal = {European Journal of Personality},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {5},
  pages = {71-78},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.10}
}
@article{Boster1989,
  author = {Boster, J.S. and Johnson, J.C.},
  title = {Form or function: A comparison of expert and novice judgments of
	similarity among fish},
  journal = {American Anthropologist},
  year = {1989},
  volume = {91},
  pages = {866--889},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Bowerman1996,
  pages = {145--176},
  title = {The origins of children's spacial semantic categories: Cognitive
	versus linguistic determinants},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1996},
  author = {Bowerman, M.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Boyd1999,
  pages = {141--185},
  title = {Homeostasis, species, and higher taxa},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {1999},
  author = {Boyd, R.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Broder2003,
  author = {Br\"oder, A.},
  title = {Decision making with the ``adaptive toolbox": {I}nfluence of environmental
	structure, intelligence, and working memory load},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychololgy: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {29},
  pages = {611-625},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{BroderNewell2008,
  author = {Br\"oder, A. and Newell, B. R.},
  title = {Challenging some common beliefs: {E}mpirical work within the adaptive
	toolbox metaphor},
  journal = {Judgment and Decision Making},
  year = {2008},
  volume = {3},
  pages = {205-214},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{BroderSchiffer2003,
  author = {Br\"oder, A. and Schiffer, S.},
  title = {Take-the-best versus simultaneous feature matching: {P}robabilistic
	inferences from memory and the effects of representation format},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {132},
  pages = {277-293},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{BraekenTuerlinckx2009,
  author = {Braeken, J. and Tuerlinckx, F.},
  title = {Investigating latent constructs with item response models: {A} {MATLAB}
	{IRT}m toolbox},
  journal = {Behavior Research Methods},
  year = {2009},
  volume = {41},
  pages = {1127-1137},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2010.03.17}
}
@article{BraisbyFranksHampton1996,
  author = {Braisby, N.R. and Franks, B. and Hampton, J. A.},
  title = {Essentialism, word use, and concepts},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {59},
  pages = {247--274},
  keywords = {Concepts, Essentialism},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Braisby2005,
  author = {Braisby, N. R.},
  title = {Perspectives, compositionality, and complex concepts},
  booktitle = {The compositionality of meaning and content ({V}ol. {II}: Applications
	to Linguistics, Psychology and Neuroscience)},
  publisher = {Ontos Verlag},
  year = {2005},
  editor = {Machery, E. and Werning, M. and Schurz, G.},
  chapter = {Perspectives, compositionality, and complex concepts},
  pages = {179-202},
  address = {Frankfurt, DE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@article{Braisby1993,
  author = {Braisby, N. R.},
  title = {Stable concepts and context-sensitive classification},
  journal = {Irish Journal of Psychology},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {14},
  pages = {426-441},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.04.30}
}
@article{Bransford1972,
  author = {Bransford, J.D. and Barclay, J.R. and Franks, J.J.},
  title = {Sentence memory: A constructive versus interpretive approach},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1972},
  volume = {3},
  pages = {193--209},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Brem2000,
  author = {S. K. Brem and L. J. Rips},
  title = {Explanation and evidence in informal argument},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {24},
  pages = {573 - 604},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Brewer2000,
  author = {Brewer, William F. and Chinn, Clark A. and Samarapungavan, Ala},
  title = {Explanation in scientists and children},
  booktitle = {Explanation and Cognition},
  publisher = {MIT},
  year = {2000},
  editor = {Keil, F.C. and Wilson, R.A.},
  chapter = {11},
  pages = {279--298},
  address = {Cambridge, Massachusetts},
  abstract = {(from the chapter) In examining explanations as used by scientists
	and by children, this chapter provides a psychological account of
	the nature of explanation and the criteria people use to evaluate
	the quality of explanations. The authors first discuss explanation
	in everyday and scientific use, then analyze the criteria used by
	nonscientists and scientists to evaluate explanations, describing
	the types of explanations commonly used by nonscientists and scientists.
	Finally, the authors use the framework they have developed to discuss
	the development of explanation in children. (PsycINFO Database Record
	(c) 2003 APA, all rights reserved)},
  issn = {0-262-11249-3 (hardcover)},
  keywords = {*Interpersonal Communication, *Reasoning, *Scientific Communication,
	*Scientists, Adulthood (18 yrs & older), Childhood (birth-12 yrs),
	Cognition, Explanation, Human, psychological account of nature &
	quality of explanations as used by scientists & children in everyday
	& scientific use, PSYCHOLOGY, Psychology: Professional & Research.,
	Social Psychology [3000]; Cognitive Processes [2340].},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Brewer1998,
  author = {Brewer, William F. and Chinn, Clark A. and Samarapungavan, Ala},
  title = {Explanation in Scientists and Children},
  journal = {Minds and Machines},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {--136},
  number = {1): 119-136},
  keywords = {EXPLANATION},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Brooks1987,
  pages = {141--174},
  title = {Decentralized control of categorization: The role of prior processing
	episodes},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1987},
  author = {Brooks, L.R.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Brooks1991,
  author = {Brooks, L.R. and Norman, G.R. and Allen, S.W.},
  title = {Role of specific similarity in a medical diagnosis task},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {120},
  pages = {278--287},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Brown1958,
  author = {Brown, R.},
  title = {How shall a thing be called?},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1958},
  volume = {65},
  pages = {14--21},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Brown1958a,
  title = {Words and things},
  publisher = {The Free Press},
  year = {1958},
  author = {Brown, R.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Bruner1956,
  title = {A study of thinking},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  year = {1956},
  author = {Bruner, J.S. and Goodnow, J.J. and Austin, G.A.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Burgess1998,
  author = {Burgess, C. and Livesay, K. and Lund, K.},
  title = {Explorations in context space: Words, sentences, discourse},
  journal = {Discourse Processes},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {25},
  pages = {211--257},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{BurnettMedinRossBlok2005,
  author = {Burnett, R. C. and Medin, D. L. and Ross, N. O. and Blok, S. V.},
  title = {Ideal is typical},
  journal = {Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology},
  year = {2005},
  volume = {59},
  pages = {3-10},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2010.01.04}
}
@article{Callanan1990,
  author = {Callanan, M.A.},
  title = {Parent's descriptions of objects: Potential data for children's inferences
	about category principles},
  journal = {Cognitive Development},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {5},
  pages = {101--122},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Callanan1989,
  author = {Callanan, M.A.},
  title = {Development of object categories and inclusion relations: Preschoolers'
	hypotheses about word meanings},
  journal = {Developmental Psychology},
  year = {1989},
  volume = {25},
  pages = {207--216},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Callanan1985,
  author = {Callanan, M.A.},
  title = {How parents label objects for young children: The role of input in
	the acquisition of category hierarchies},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1985},
  volume = {56},
  pages = {508--523},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Callanan1982,
  author = {Callanan, M.A. and Markman, E.M.},
  title = {Principles of organization in young children's natural language hierarchies},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1982},
  volume = {53},
  pages = {1093--1101},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Cantor1979,
  pages = {3--52},
  title = {Prototypes in person perception},
  publisher = {Academic Press},
  year = {1979},
  author = {Cantor, N. and Mischel, W.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Cantor1980,
  author = {Cantor, N. and Smith, E.E. and French, R.de and Mezzich, J.},
  title = {Psychiatric diagnosis as prototype categorization},
  journal = {Journal of Abnormal Psychology},
  year = {1980},
  volume = {89},
  pages = {181--193},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Carabine1991,
  author = {Carabine, B.},
  title = {Fuzzy boundaries and the extension of object-words},
  journal = {Journal of Child Language},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {18},
  pages = {355-372},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2011.09.27}
}
@incollection{CaramazzaGrober1976,
  author = {Caramazza, A. and Grober, E.},
  title = {Polysemy and the structure of the subjective lexicon},
  booktitle = {Semantics: Theory and application. {G}eorgetown {U}niversity {R}ound
	{T}able on languages and linguistics},
  publisher = {Georgetown University Press},
  year = {1976},
  editor = {Rameh, C.},
  chapter = {Polysemy and the structure of the subjective lexicon},
  pages = {181-206},
  address = {Washington, DC},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2011.10.12}
}
@book{Carey1985,
  title = {Conceptual change in childhood},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {1985},
  author = {Carey, S.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Carey1982,
  pages = {347--389},
  title = {Semantic development: The state of the art},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1982},
  author = {Carey, S.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Carey1978,
  pages = {264--293},
  title = {The child as word learner},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {1978},
  author = {Carey, S.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Cartwright2004,
  author = {Nancy Cartwright},
  title = {From causation to explanation and back},
  booktitle = {The Future for Philosophy},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  year = {2004},
  editor = {B. Leiter},
  pages = {230 - 245},
  address = {Oxford, UK},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Casey1992,
  author = {Casey, P.J.},
  title = {A reexamination of the roles of typicality and category dominance
	in verifying category membership},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {18},
  pages = {823-834},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Casler2007,
  author = {K. Casler and D. Kelemen},
  title = {Reasoning about artifacts at 24 months: The developing teleo-functional
	stance},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {2007},
  volume = {103},
  pages = {120 - 130},
  number = {1},
  doi = {10.1016/j.cognition.2006.02.006},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{CeulemansStorms2010,
  author = {Ceulemans, E. and Storms, G.},
  title = {Detecting intra and inter categorical structure in semantic concepts
	using {HICLAS}},
  journal = {Acta Psychologica},
  year = {2010},
  volume = {133},
  pages = {296-304},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.14}
}
@article{Chang1986,
  author = {Chang, T.},
  title = {Semantic memory: Facts and models},
  journal = {Psychological Bulletin},
  year = {1986},
  volume = {99},
  pages = {199--220},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Cheng1997,
  author = {Cheng, Patricia W.},
  title = {From covariation to causation: A causal power theory},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {104},
  pages = {367--405},
  number = {2},
  abstract = {(from the journal abstract) Because causal relations are neither observable
	nor deducible, they must be induced from observable events. The 2
	dominant approaches to the psychology of causal induction--the covariation
	approach and the causal power approach--are each crippled by fundamental
	problems. This article proposes an integration of these approaches
	that overcomes these problems. The proposal is that reasoners innately
	treat the relation between covariation (a function defined in terms
	of observable events) and causal power (an unobservable entity) as
	that between scientists' law or model and their theory explaining
	the model. This solution is formalized in the power PC theory, a
	causal power theory of the probabilistic contrast model (P. W. Cheng
	& L. R. Novick, 1990). The article reviews diverse old and new empirical
	tests discriminating this theory from previous models, none of which
	is justified by a theory. The results uniquely support the power
	PC theory. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2003 APA, all rights reserved)},
  issn = {0033-295X (Print)},
  keywords = {*Analysis of Covariance, *Causal Analysis, *Theories, Causation, Human,
	integration of covariation & causation in causal power theory, Models,
	Power, probabilistic contrast model, PSYCHOLOGY, Statistics & Mathematics
	[2240].},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Cheng1995,
  pages = {463--494},
  title = {The role of coherence in differentiating genuine from spurious causes},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  year = {1995},
  author = {Cheng, Patricia W. and Lien, Yunnwen},
  abstract = {(from the chapter) illustrated the top-down influence of superordinate
	causal knowledge / even when conditional contrasts cannot be computed,
	people are able to make a systematic distinction between a genuine
	cause and a spurious cause / according to the power view, a statistical
	relevance relation is judged as causal if one knows of an underlying
	power or mechanism / proposed that an underlying power means a causal
	relation that implies a relevance relation at a more abstract level
	than the target relevance relation; when the target relation is consistent
	with the more abstract contrast it will be accepted as causal, but
	when it is not consistent with any such contrast it will be less
	likely to be accepted as causal /// the primary task in this experiment
	was to judge whether or not a target relevance relation is causal
	[in a categorization task] / [participants were] 96 undergraduate
	students /// [this chapter includes a discussion among F. Keil, M.
	Morris, P. Cheng and Y. Lien] (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2003
	APA, all rights reserved)},
  issn = {0-19-852314-9 (hardcover)},
  keywords = {*Causal Analysis, *Knowledge Level, *Statistical Correlation, Adulthood
	(18 yrs & older), Classification (Cognitive Process), Cognition,
	Cognitive Processes [2340]., college students, Empirical Study, Human,
	Knowledge, Power, PSYCHOLOGY, Psychology: Professional & Research.,
	subordinate causal knowledge & power & role of coherence in differentiating
	genuine from spurious causes in statistically relevant relations
	in categorization task},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Cheng1992,
  author = {Cheng, P. W. and Novick, L. R.},
  title = {Covariation in natural causal induction},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {99},
  pages = {365--382},
  number = {2},
  abstract = {The covariation component of everyday causal inference has been depicted,
	in both cognitive and social psychology as well as in philosophy,
	as heterogeneous and prone to biases. The models and biases discussed
	in these domains are analyzed with respect to focal sets: contextually
	determined sets of events over which covariation is computed. Moreover,
	these models are compared to our probabilistic contrast model, which
	specifies causes as first and higher order contrasts computed over
	events in a focal set. Contrary to the previous depiction of covariation
	computation, the present assessment indicates that a single normative
	mechanism-the computation of probabilistic contrasts-underlies this
	essential component of natural causal induction both in everyday
	and in scientific situations.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Cheng1990,
  author = {Cheng, Patricia W. and Novick, Laura R.},
  title = {A probabilistic contrast model of causal induction.},
  journal = {Journal of Personality \& Social Psychology},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {58},
  pages = {545--567},
  number = {4},
  abstract = {Deviations from the predictions of covariational models of causal
	attribution have often been reported in the literature. These include
	a bias against using a consensus information, a bias toward attributing
	effects to a person, and a tendency to make a variety of unpredicted
	conjunctive attributions. It is contended that these deviations,
	rather than representing irrational biases, could be due to (a) unspecified
	information over which causal inferences are computed and (b) the
	questionable normativeness of the models against which these deviations
	have been measured. A probabilistic extension of Kelley's analysis-of-variance
	analogy is proposed. An experiment was performed to assess the above
	biases and evaluate the proposed model against competing ones. The
	results indicate that the inference process is unbiased. (PsycINFO
	Database Record (c) 2003 APA, all rights reserved)},
  issn = {0022-3514 (Print)},
  keywords = {*Attribution, *Inference, *Statistical Probability, Attribution, causal
	attribution, Human, Induction, Inference, Information, Models, probabilistic
	contrast model, probabilistic contrast model of causal inference,
	PSYCHOLOGY, Social Perception & Cognition [3040].},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Chi1981,
  author = {Chi, M.T. and Feltovich, P.J. and Glaser, R.},
  title = {Categorization and representation of physics problems by experts
	and novices},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {1981},
  volume = {5},
  pages = {121--152},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Chi1989,
  author = {Chi, M.T.H. and Hutchinson, J.E. and Robin, A.F.},
  title = {How inferences about novel domain-related concepts can be constrained
	by structured knowledge},
  journal = {Merrill-Palmer Quarterly},
  year = {1989},
  volume = {35},
  pages = {27--62},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Chierchia1990,
  title = {Meaning and grammar: An introduction to semantics},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {1990},
  author = {Chierchia, G. and McConnell-Ginet, S.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Chinn2001,
  author = {Chinn, Clark A. and Brewer, William F.},
  title = {Models of data: A theory of how people evaluate data. [References]},
  journal = {Cognition and Instruction},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {19},
  pages = {323--393},
  number = {3},
  abstract = {Reports the results of a study investigating how undergraduates evaluate
	realistic scientific data in the domains of geology and paleontology.
	The results are used to test several predictions of a theory of data
	evaluation, which the authors call models-of-data theory. Models-of-data
	theory assumes that when evaluating data, the individual constructs
	a particular kind of cognitive model that integrates many features
	of the data with a theoretical interpretation of the data. The individual
	evaluates the model by attempting to generate alternative causal
	explanations for the events in the model. Models-of-data theory are
	contrasted with other proposals for how data are cognitively represented
	and it is shown that models-of-data theory gives a good account of
	the pattern of written evaluations of data produced by the undergraduates
	in the study. Theoretical and instructional implications of the theory
	are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2003 APA, all rights
	reserved)},
  issn = {0737-0008 (Print), 1532-690X (Electronic)},
  keywords = {*Cognitive Processes, *Evaluation, *Methodology, *Theories, Adulthood
	(18 yrs & older), Cognition, Cognitive Processes [2340]., Empirical
	Study, Explanation, Human, methods of evaluation of realistic scientific
	data: geology: paleontology: models-of-data-theory: college students,
	Models, PSYCHOLOGY, Sciences},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{ChoCohenKim2013,
  author = {Cho, S.-J. and Cohen, A. S. and Kim, S.-H.},
  title = {Markov chain {M}onte {C}arlo estimation of a mixture item response
	theory model},
  journal = {Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation},
  year = {2013},
  volume = {83},
  pages = {278-306},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.16}
}
@article{Chomsky1959,
  author = {Chomsky, N.},
  title = {Review of Skinner's Verbal Behavior},
  journal = {Language},
  year = {1959},
  volume = {35},
  pages = {26--58},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Church1994,
  author = {Church, B.A. and Schachter, D.L.},
  title = {Perceptual specificity of auditory priming: Implicit memory for voice
	intonation and fundamental frequency},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {20},
  pages = {521--533},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Clark1998,
  author = {Clark, Andy},
  title = {Twisted tales: Causal complexity and cognitive scientific explanation},
  journal = {Minds and Machines},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {--99},
  number = {1): 79-99},
  keywords = {EXPLANATION},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Clark1993,
  title = {The lexicon in acquisition},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1993},
  author = {Clark, E.V.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Clark1983,
  pages = {787--840},
  title = {Meaning and concepts},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  year = {1983},
  author = {Clark, E.V.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Clark1979,
  author = {Clark, E.V. and Clark, H.H.},
  title = {When nouns surface as verbs},
  journal = {Language},
  year = {1979},
  volume = {55},
  pages = {767--811},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Clark1973,
  author = {Clark, E. V.},
  title = {What’s in a word? {O}n the child`s acquisition of semantics in his
	first language.},
  booktitle = {Cognitive development and the acquisition of language},
  publisher = {Academic Press},
  year = {1973},
  editor = {Moore, T. E.},
  chapter = {What’s in a word? On the child’s acquisition of semantics in his
	first language.},
  pages = {65-110},
  address = {New York, NY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@book{Clark1996,
  title = {Using language},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1996},
  author = {Clark, H.H.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Clark1991,
  pages = {--},
  title = {Words, the world, and their possibilities},
  publisher = {American Psychological Association},
  year = {1991},
  author = {Clark, H.H.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Clark1983a,
  pages = {297--331},
  title = {Making sense of nonce sense},
  publisher = {John Wiley},
  year = {1983},
  author = {Clark, H.H.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Clark1974,
  title = {Semantics and comprehension},
  publisher = {Mouton},
  year = {1974},
  author = {Clark, H.H.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Clark1977,
  title = {Psychology and language},
  publisher = {Harcourt Brace Jovanovich},
  year = {1977},
  author = {Clark, H.H. and Clark, E.V.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Clark1986,
  author = {Clark, H.H. and Wilkes-Gibbs, D.},
  title = {Referring as a collaborative process},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1986},
  volume = {22},
  pages = {1--39},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Cohen1984,
  author = {Cohen, B. and Murphy, G.L.},
  title = {Models of concepts},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {1984},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {27--58},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{CohenServanSchreiber1992,
  author = {Cohen, J. D. and Servan-Schreiber, D.},
  title = {Context, cortex, and dopamine: A connectionist approach to behavior
	and biology in schizophrenia},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {99},
  pages = {45-77},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.04.30}
}
@article{Coleman1981,
  author = {Coleman, L. and Kay, P.},
  title = {Prototype semantics: The English word lie},
  journal = {Language},
  year = {1981},
  volume = {57},
  pages = {26--44},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Coley1997,
  author = {Coley, J.D. and Medin, D.L. and Atran, S.},
  title = {Does rank have its privilege? Inductive inferences within folkbiological
	taxonomies},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {64},
  pages = {73--112},
  number = {1},
  month = jul,
  keywords = {Inference},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6T24-3R7J4SY-3/2/7a13b1842cbcafc1c5987ba0c7c10c52}
}
@article{Collins1975,
  author = {Collins, A.M. and Loftus, E.F.},
  title = {A spreading-activation theory of semantic processing},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1975},
  volume = {82},
  pages = {407--428},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Collins1970,
  author = {Collins, A.M. and Quillian, M.R.},
  title = {Does category size affect categorization time?},
  journal = {Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior},
  year = {1970},
  volume = {9},
  pages = {432--438},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Collins1969,
  author = {Collins, A.M. and Quillian, M.R.},
  title = {Retrieval time from semantic memory},
  journal = {Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior},
  year = {1969},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {241--248},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Conrad1972,
  author = {Conrad, C.},
  title = {Cognitive economy in semantic memory},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology},
  year = {1972},
  volume = {92},
  pages = {149--154},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{CorneilleGoldstoneQuellerPotter2006,
  author = {Corneille, O. and Goldstone, R. L. and Queller, S. and Potter, T.},
  title = {Asymmetries in categorization, perceptual discrimination, and visual
	search for reference and nonreference exemplars},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {2006},
  volume = {34},
  pages = {556-567},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2010.07.06}
}
@article{Corter1992,
  author = {Corter, J.E. and Gluck, M.A.},
  title = {Explaining basic categories: Feature predictability and information},
  journal = {Psychological Bulletin},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {111},
  pages = {291--303},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{CraigLewandowsky2012,
  author = {Craig, S. and Lewandowsky, S.},
  title = {Whichever way you choose to categorize, working memory helps you
	learn},
  journal = {Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology},
  year = {2012},
  volume = {65},
  pages = {439-464},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Cree2003,
  author = {Cree, G.S. and McRae, K.},
  title = {Analyzing the factors underlying the structure and computation of
	the meaning of chipmunk, cherry, chisel, cheese, and cello (and many
	other such concrete nouns).},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {132},
  pages = {163--201},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Croft1991,
  title = {Categories and grammatical relations: The cognitive organization
	of information},
  publisher = {University of Chicago Press},
  year = {1991},
  author = {Croft, W.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Cruse2000,
  author = {Cruse, D.A.},
  title = {Aspects of the micro-structure of word meanings.},
  booktitle = {Polysemy: Theoretical and computational approaches},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  year = {2000},
  editor = {Ravin, Y. and Leacock, C.},
  pages = {30-51},
  address = {New York, NY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Cruse2001,
  author = {Cruse, D.A.},
  title = {Microsenses, default specificity and the semantics-pragmatics boundary},
  journal = {Axiomathes},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {12},
  pages = {35-54},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Cruse1986,
  title = {Lexical semantics},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1986},
  author = {Cruse, D.A.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Cruse1977,
  author = {Cruse, D.A.},
  title = {The pragmatics of lexical specificity},
  journal = {Journal of Linguistics},
  year = {1977},
  volume = {13},
  pages = {153--164},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{CrutchWarrington2005,
  author = {Crutch, S. J. and Warrington, E. K.},
  title = {Abstract and concrete concepts have structurally different representational
	frameworks},
  journal = {Brain},
  year = {2005},
  volume = {128},
  pages = {615-627},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.06.05}
}
@incollection{Cummins2000,
  author = {Cummins, Robert},
  title = {How does it work? versus "What are the laws?: Two conceptions of
	psychological explanation},
  booktitle = {Explanation and Cognition},
  publisher = {MIT},
  year = {2000},
  editor = {Keil, F.C. and Wilson, R.A.},
  chapter = {5},
  pages = {255--276},
  address = {Cambridge, Massachusetts},
  abstract = {(from the chapter) This chapter discusses why some features of concepts
	are more central than others. The authors begin with a review of
	possible determinants of feature centrality, then focus on one important
	determinant, the effects of causal background knowledge on feature
	centrality. The different approaches to understanding feature centrality
	(content-based, statistical, and theory-based) are addressed, then
	a general introduction is made to the Causal Status hypothesis. The
	authors present their rationale for predicting the causal status
	effect and empirical results supporting the hypothesis under various
	contexts. They describe previous categorization studies that can
	be accounted for by this hypothesis, and discuss moderating factors
	for the effect. Finally, they examine the potential consequences
	of focusing only on causal relations among features in study the
	effect of lay theories on feature centrality. (PsycINFO Database
	Record (c) 2003 APA, all rights reserved)},
  issn = {0-12-543340-9 (hardcover)},
  keywords = {*Causal Analysis, *Classification (Cognitive Process), causal relations:
	feature centrality: categorization: causal status hypothesis: essentialism,
	Causal status effect, CENTRALITY, Cognitive Processes [2340]., Concepts,
	Feature Centrality, Hypothesis, Knowledge, Psychological Theories,
	PSYCHOLOGY, Psychology: Professional & Research., RESEARCH, Theory-based},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Cummins1975,
  author = {Cummins, Robert},
  title = {Functional Analysis},
  journal = {The Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1975},
  volume = {72},
  pages = {741-765},
  number = {20},
  owner = {thedude},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{DahrFort2008,
  author = {Dahr, H. E. and Fort, F.},
  title = {Effect of goal salience and goal conflict on typicality: {T}he case
	of health food},
  journal = {Advances in Consumer Research},
  year = {2008},
  volume = {35},
  pages = {282-288},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.10}
}
@article{DaleKehoeSpivey2007,
  author = {Dale, R. and Kehoe, C. and Spivey, M.},
  title = {Graded motor responses in the time course of categorizing atypical
	exemplars},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {2007},
  volume = {35},
  pages = {15-28},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Davidson1970,
  author = {Davidson, Donald},
  title = {Events as particulars},
  booktitle = {Actions \& {E}vents},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  year = {1986/1970},
  pages = {181-187},
  address = {Oxford, UK},
  abstract = {TWO PROBLEMS ABOUT EVENTS ARE (1) TO GIVE A PLAUSIBLE ACCOUNT OF SENTENCES
	THAT SAY, OR SEEM TO SAY, THAT ONE AND THE SAME EVENT OCCURRED MORE
	THAN ONCE, AND (2) TO GIVE AN ANALYSIS OF SENTENCES LIKE 'HE DID
	IT IN THE ATTIC' THAT VALIDATE THE INFERENCE TO 'HE DID IT.' RODERICK
	CHISHOLM (IN "EVENTS AND PROPOSITIONS," THIS ISSUE OF 'NOUS') PROPOSES
	A NEW ANALYSIS OF EVENTS TO DEAL WITH PROBLEM (1), AND CLAIMS THAT
	THE THEORY OF THE AUTHOR ("ON THE LOGICAL FORM OF ACTION SENTENCES,"
	IN 'THE LOGIC OF DECISION AND ACTION,' N. RESCHER (ED.), PITTSBURGH,
	1967) CAN NOT DO AS WELL. THE AUTHOR DISPUTES THIS CLAIM, AND ARGUES
	THAT CHISHOLM'S THEORY, UNLIKE HIS OWN, HAS NOT BEEN SHOWN CAPABLE
	OF DEALING WITH PROBLEM (2).},
  keywords = {change, epistemology, event, intentionality, particulars, proposition},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Davidson2001,
  title = {Subjective, Intersubjective, Objective},
  publisher = {Clarendon Press},
  year = {2001},
  author = {Davidson, Donald},
  volume = {78(306)},
  pages = {555-558},
  journal = {Philosophy },
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Davidson1980,
  title = {Essays on Actions and Events, Second Edition},
  publisher = {Clarendon Oxford Pr},
  year = {1980},
  author = {Davidson, Donald},
  abstract = {Donald Davidson has prepared a new edition of his classic 1980 collection
	of Essays on Actions and Events, including two additional essays.
	In this seminal investigation of the nature of human action, Davidson
	argues for an ontology which includes events along with persons and
	other objects. Certain events are identified and explained as actions
	when they are viewed as caused and rationalized by reasons; these
	same events, when described in physical, biological, or physiological
	terms, may be explained by appeal to natural laws. The mental and
	the physical thus constitute irreducibly discrete ways of explaining
	and understanding events and their causal relations. (publisher,
	edited)},
  keywords = {action, cause, epistemology, event, intention, mental-event; metaphysics,
	mind},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Davidson1963,
  author = {Davidson, Donald},
  title = {Actions, Reasons, Causes},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1963},
  volume = {60},
  pages = {685 -- 700},
  number = {63},
  file = {Action, Reasons, and Causes.pdf:G\:\\University\\Papers\\Davidson\\Action, Reasons, and Causes.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{DavisLove2010,
  author = {Davis, T. and Love, B. C.},
  title = {Memory for category information is idealized through contrast with
	competing options},
  journal = {Psychological Science},
  year = {2010},
  volume = {21},
  pages = {234-242},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2010.03.30}
}
@article{DeSarboJohnsonManraiManraiEdwards1992,
  author = {De{S}arbo, W. S. and Johnson, M. D. and Manrai, A. K. and Manrai,
	L. A. and Edwards, E. A.},
  title = {{TSCALE}: A new multidimensional scaling procedure based on {T}versky's
	contrast model},
  journal = {Psychometrika},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {57},
  pages = {43-69},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.08.06}
}
@article{DeBoeck2008,
  author = {De Boeck, P.},
  title = {Random item {IRT} models},
  journal = {Psychometrika},
  year = {2008},
  volume = {73},
  pages = {533-559},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2009.11.12}
}
@article{DeBoeckRosenberg1988,
  author = {De Boeck, P. and Rosenberg, S.},
  title = {Hierarchical classes: Model and data analysis},
  journal = {Psychometrika},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {53},
  pages = {361-381},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2009.11.12}
}
@book{DeBoeckWilson2004,
  title = {Explanatory item response models: A generalized linear and nonlinear
	approach},
  publisher = {Springer},
  year = {2004},
  author = {De Boeck, P. and Wilson, M.},
  address = {New York, NY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.15}
}
@book{DeciRyan1985,
  title = {Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behavior},
  publisher = {Plenum},
  year = {1985},
  author = {Deci, E. L. and Ryan, R. M.},
  address = {New York, NY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.18}
}
@phdthesis{DeDeyne2008,
  author = {De Deyne, Simon},
  title = {Proximity in semantic vector space},
  school = {University of Leuven},
  year = {2008},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.14}
}
@incollection{DeDeynePeirsmanStorms2009,
  author = {{De Deyne}, S. and Peirsman, Y. and Storms, G},
  title = {Sources of semantic similarity},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 31st {A}nnual {C}onference of the {C}ognitive
	{S}cience {S}ociety},
  publisher = {Cognitive {S}cience {S}ociety},
  year = {2009},
  editor = {Taatgen, N. A. and {van Rijn}, H.},
  chapter = {Sources of semantic similarity},
  pages = {1834-1839},
  address = {Austin, TX},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@article{DeDeyneetal2008,
  author = {De Deyne, Simon and Verheyen, Steven and Ameel, Eef and Vanpaemel,
	Wolf and Dry, M. J. and Voorspoels, Wouter and Storms, Gert},
  title = {Exemplar by feature applicability matrices and other {D}utch normative
	data for semantic concepts},
  journal = {Behavior Research Methods},
  year = {2008},
  volume = {40},
  pages = {1030-1048},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.15}
}
@article{DeJong1986,
  author = {DeJong, G.F. and Mooney, R.J.},
  title = {Explanation-based learning: An alternative view},
  journal = {Machine Learning},
  year = {1986},
  volume = {1},
  pages = {145--176},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Dennett1987,
  title = {The intentional stance},
  publisher = {MIT},
  year = {1987},
  author = {D. C. Dennett},
  address = {Cambridge, MA},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{DewberryJuanchichNarendran2013,
  author = {Dewberry, C. and Juanchich, M. and Narendran, S.},
  title = {Decision-making competence in everyday life: {T}he roles of general
	cognitive styles, decision-making styles and personality},
  journal = {Personality and Individual Differences},
  year = {2013},
  volume = {55},
  pages = {783-788},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{Diesendruck2003,
  author = {G. Diesendruck},
  title = {Categories for names or names for categories? The interplay between
	domain-specific conceptual structure and language.},
  journal = {Language and Cognitive Processes},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {18},
  pages = {759 - 787},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{DiesendruckGelman1999,
  author = {Diesendruck, Gil and Gelman, Susan. A.},
  title = {Domain differences in absolute judgments of category membership:
	Evidence for an essentialist account of categorization},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {6},
  pages = {338-346},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Dougherty1978,
  author = {Dougherty, J.W.D.},
  title = {Salience and relativity in classification},
  journal = {American Ethnologist},
  year = {1978},
  volume = {5},
  pages = {66--80},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Downing1977,
  author = {Downing, P.},
  title = {On the creation and use of English compound nouns},
  journal = {Language},
  year = {1977},
  volume = {53},
  pages = {810--842},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Dowty1981,
  title = {Introduction to Montague semantics},
  publisher = {D. Reidel},
  year = {1981},
  author = {Dowty, D.R. and Wall, R.E. and Peters, S.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Dretske1972,
  author = {F.I. Dretske},
  title = {Contrastive statements},
  journal = {Philosophical Review},
  year = {1972},
  volume = {81},
  pages = {411 - 437},
  abstract = {STATEMENTS THAT DIFFER ONLY WITH RESPECT TO THE LOCATION OF THEIR
	CONTRASTIVE FOCI (E.G. "CLYDE MARRIED 'BERTHA'" VS. "CLYDE 'MARRIED'
	BERTHA") ARE INVESTIGATED. IT IS ARGUED THAT SUCH DIFFERENCES, ALTHOUGH
	PLAUSIBLY CONSTRUED AS PRAGMATIC DIFFERENCES (NON-SEMANTIC), PLAY
	AN IMPORTANT ROLE IN DETERMINING THE MEANING OF CERTAIN LARGER EXPRESSIONS
	IN WHICH THEY ARE EMBEDDED. IN PARTICULAR, A VARIETY OF EPISTEMIC
	CONTEXTS ('REASON TO BELIEVE THAT', 'SEE THAT', 'KNOW THAT') ARE
	SENSITIVE TO THE CONTRASTIVE DIFFERENCES IN THE EMBEDDED THAT-CLAUSE.
	TO KNOW THAT CLYDE MARRIED 'BERTHA' IS NOT (NECESSARILY) TO KNOW
	THAT CLYDE 'MARRIED' BERTHA.},
  keywords = {LOGIC-; MEANING-; SEMANTICS-; STATEMENT-},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{DryStorms2010,
  author = {Dry, M. J. and Storms, G.},
  title = {Features of graded category structure: Generalizing the family resemblance
	and polymorphous concept models},
  journal = {Acta Psychologica},
  year = {2010},
  volume = {133},
  pages = {244-255},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.14}
}
@book{Dupre2003,
  title = {Human nature and the limits of science},
  publisher = {Oxford : Clarendon},
  year = {2003},
  author = {Dupre, John},
  pages = {--},
  issn = {019926550X (pbk)},
  keywords = {Genetic psychology, Human, Human beings - Philosophy, Rational choice
	theory, Science, Science - Philosophy, Scientism},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{EfronTibshirani1993,
  title = {An introduction to the bootstrap},
  publisher = {Chapman \& Hall},
  year = {1993},
  author = {Efron, B. and Tibshirani, R.},
  address = {London},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.03}
}
@article{Eimas1994,
  author = {Eimas, P.D. and Quinn, P.C.},
  title = {Studies on the formation of perceptually based basic-level categories
	in young infants},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {65},
  pages = {903--917},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Einhorn1986,
  author = {Einhorn, H. J. and Hogarth, R. M},
  title = {Judging probable cause},
  journal = {Psychological Bulletin},
  year = {1986},
  volume = {99},
  pages = {3 - 19},
  number = {1},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Eliasmith2001,
  author = {Eliasmith, Chris and Thagard, Paul},
  title = {Integrating structure and meaning: a distributed model of analogical
	mapping},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {25},
  pages = {245--286},
  number = {2},
  abstract = {In this paper we present Drama, a distributed model of analogical
	mapping that integrates semantic and structural constraints on constructing
	analogies. Specifically, Drama uses holographic reduced representations
	[Plate 1994], a distributed representation scheme, to model the effects
	of structure and meaning on human performance of analogical mapping.
	Drama is compared to three symbolic models of analogy (SME, Copycat,
	and ACME) and one partially distributed model (LISA). We describe
	Drama's performance on a number of example analogies and assess the
	model in terms of neurological and psychological plausibility. We
	argue that Drama's successes are due largely to integrating structural
	and semantic constraints throughout the mapping process. We also
	claim that Drama is an existence proof of using distributed representations
	to model high-level cognitive phenomena},
  keywords = {Human, Meaning},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6W48-42R0V93-3/2/fbde8cf6954c3c5732723051cbba2d22}
}
@book{Estes1994,
  title = {Classification and cognition},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  year = {1994},
  author = {Estes, W.K.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Estes1986,
  author = {Estes, W.K.},
  title = {Memory storage and retrieval processes in category learning},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {1986},
  volume = {115},
  pages = {155--174},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Estes2004,
  author = {Estes, Z.},
  title = {Confidence and gradedness in semantic categorization: Definitely
	somewhat artifactual, maybe absolutely natural},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {11},
  pages = {1041-1047},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Estes2003,
  author = {Estes, Z.},
  title = {Domain differences in the structure of artifactual and natural categories},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {31},
  pages = {199-214},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Estes2000,
  author = {Estes, Z. and Glucksberg, S.},
  title = {Interactive property attribution in concept combination},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {28},
  pages = {28--34},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Estes2000a,
  author = {Zachary Estes and Sam Glucksberg},
  title = {Similarity and attribution in concept combination: Reply to Wisniewski},
  journal = {Memory \& cognition},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {28},
  pages = {39},
  number = {1},
  month = {01//},
  note = {ID: 2877435; M3: Article; Accession Number: 2877435; Estes, ZacharyGlucksberg,
	Sam; Source Information: Jan2000, Vol. 28 Issue 1, p39; Subject Term:
	COGNITIONSubject Term: COMPREHENSIONSubject Term: CONCEPTS; Number
	of Pages: 2p; Document Type: Article},
  abstract = {Argues that postcomprehension elaboration processes can account for
	specific property instantiations. Reply to comments on the authors'
	study on the nonrole of similarity in concept combination; Perceived
	similarity between constituents of a combined concept as an outcome
	of the comprehension process, not a prior condition for, or an integral
	part of, that process.},
  isbn = {0090502X},
  keywords = {COGNITION; COMPREHENSION; CONCEPTS},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://search.epnet.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&an=2877435}
}
@incollection{EverittDunn2001Chap3,
  author = {B. S. Everitt and G. Dunn},
  title = {Principal components analysis},
  booktitle = {Applied multivariate data analysis},
  publisher = {Arnold},
  year = {2001},
  chapter = {Principal components analysis},
  pages = {48-73},
  address = {London, UK},
  edition = {2},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2011.10.04}
}
@article{ForsterLibermanHiggins2005,
  author = {F\"{o}rster, J. and Liberman, N. and Higgins, E. T.},
  title = {Accessibility from active and fulfilled goals},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Social Psychology},
  year = {2005},
  volume = {41},
  pages = {220-239},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.10}
}
@article{Federmeier1999,
  author = {Federmeier, K.D. and Kutas, M.},
  title = {A rose by any other name: Long-term memory structure and sentence
	processing},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {41},
  pages = {469--495},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Fischer1995,
  author = {Fischer, G. H.},
  title = {The linear logistic test model},
  booktitle = {Rasch models: Foundations, Recent Developments, and Applications},
  publisher = {Springer},
  year = {1995},
  editor = {Fischer, G. H. and Molenaar, I. W.},
  chapter = {The linear logistic test model},
  pages = {131-155},
  address = {New York, NY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@article{Fischer1973,
  author = {Fischer, G. H.},
  title = {The linear logistic test model as an instrument in educational research},
  journal = {Acta Psychologica},
  year = {1973},
  volume = {37},
  pages = {359--374},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Fisher2000,
  pages = {275--290},
  title = {Partial sentence structure as an early constraint on language acquisition},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {2000},
  author = {Fisher, C.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Fodor1994,
  author = {Fodor, J.A.},
  title = {Concepts - a pot-boiler},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {50},
  pages = {95--113},
  keywords = {Concepts},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Fodor1983,
  title = {The modularity of mind},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {1983},
  author = {Fodor, J.A.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Fodor1981,
  pages = {257--316},
  title = {The present status of the innateness controversy},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {1981},
  author = {Fodor, J.A.},
  keywords = {Cognitive science, Science},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Fodor1977,
  title = {Semantics: Theories of meaning in generative grammar},
  publisher = {Crowell},
  year = {1977},
  author = {Fodor, J.D.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Fodor1975,
  title = {The language of thought},
  publisher = {Crowell},
  year = {1975},
  author = {Fodor, J.A.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Fodor1972,
  author = {Fodor, J.},
  title = {Some reflections on L. S. Vygotsky's Thought and Language},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1972},
  volume = {1},
  pages = {83--95},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Fodor2004,
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
  title = {Having concepts: A brief refutation of the twentieth century},
  journal = {Mind and Language},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {19},
  pages = {--47},
  number = {1): 29-47},
  keywords = {CARTESIANISM, CONCEPT, INFERENCE, LANGUAGE, PRAGMATISM},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Fodor2004a,
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
  title = {Reply to Commentators},
  journal = {Mind and Language},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {19},
  pages = {--112},
  number = {1): 99-112},
  keywords = {COMPOSITIONALITY, CONCEPT, EPISTEMOLOGY, METAPHYSICS, SYSTEMATICITY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Fodor2003,
  title = {Hume Variations},
  publisher = {Clarendon-Press},
  year = {2003},
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
  pages = {--},
  abstract = {Hume says in the Treatise that his main project is to construct a
	theory of human nature and, in particular, a theory of the mind.
	Hume Variations examines his account of cognition and how it is grounded
	in his 'theory of ideas'. Fodor discusses such key topics as the
	distinction between 'simple' and 'complex' ideas, the thesis that
	an idea is some kind of picture, and the roles that 'association'
	and 'imagination' play in cognitive processes. He argues that the
	theory of ideas, as Hume develops it, is both historically and ideologically
	continuous with the representational theory of mind as it is now
	widely endorsed by cognitive scientists. (publisher, edited)},
  issn = {0199264058},
  keywords = {COGNITION, CONCEPT, EPISTEMOLOGY, IMAGINATION, SCIENTIST, THEORY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Fodor2002,
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
  title = {The mind doesn't work that way: The scope and limits of computational
	psychology},
  journal = {Philosophical Psychology},
  year = {2002},
  volume = {15},
  pages = {--562},
  number = {4): 551-562},
  keywords = {MIND, PSYCHOLOGY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Fodor2001,
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
  title = {Language, thought and compositionality},
  journal = {Philosophy},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {48},
  pages = {--242},
  number = {Supp): 227-242},
  keywords = {COMPOSITION, COMPOSITIONALITY, LANGUAGE, METAPHYSICS, MIND, THOUGHT},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Fodor2001a,
  title = {The mind doesn't work that way: the scope and limits of computational
	psychology},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {2001},
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
  pages = {--},
  address = {Cambridge, MA},
  booktitle = {Representation and mind},
  keywords = {Cognitive science, Nativism (Psychology), Philosophy of mind},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Fodor2001b,
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
  title = {Doing without what's within: Fiona Cowie's critique of nativism},
  journal = {Mind},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {110},
  pages = {--148},
  number = {437): 99-148},
  keywords = {EMPIRICISM, EPISTEMOLOGY, INNATENESS, NATIVISM},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Fodor1998,
  title = {Concepts: Where cognitive science went wrong},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  year = {1998},
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
  pages = {--},
  address = {Oxford, UK},
  abstract = {Jerry Fodor presents a strikingly original theory of the basic constituents
	of thought. He suggests that the heart of a cognitive science is
	its theory of concepts, and that cognitive scientists have gone badly
	wrong in many areas because their assumptions about concepts have
	been seriously mistaken. Fodor argues compellingly for an atomistic
	theory of concepts, and maintains that future work on human cognition
	should build upon new foundations. (publisher, edited)},
  issn = {0198236379},
  keywords = {ABOUT, COGNITION, COGNITIVE SCIENCE, CONCEPT, FUTURE, LANGUAGE, NATURALISM,
	SCIENCE, SCIENTIST, THEORY, THOUGHT},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Fodor1995,
  title = {The elm and the expert: Mentalese and its semantics},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {1995},
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
  pages = {--},
  address = {Cambridge, MA},
  booktitle = {The Jean Nicod lectures ; 1993},
  keywords = {Content (Psychology), Intentionalism, Intentionality (Philosophy),
	Psycholinguistics, Semantics},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Fodor1987,
  title = {Psychosemantics : the problem of meaning in the philosophy of mind},
  publisher = {Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press},
  year = {1987},
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
  pages = {--},
  issn = {0262061066},
  keywords = {Meaning, Philosophy, Philosophy of mind},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Fodor1984,
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
  title = {Observation Reconsidered},
  journal = {Philosophy of Science},
  year = {1984},
  volume = {51: 23-43},
  pages = {--433},
  keywords = {EPISTEMOLOGY, INFERENCE, OBSERVATION, PERCEPTION},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Fodor1983a,
  title = {The modularity of mind : an essay on faculty psychology},
  publisher = {Cambridge, Mass. ; London : MIT Press, c1983},
  year = {1983},
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
  pages = {--},
  booktitle = {A Bradford book},
  issn = {0262560259 (pbk); 0262060841 (cased)},
  keywords = {Cognition, Faculty psychology, Knowledge,Theory of},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Fodor1976,
  title = {The Language of Thought},
  publisher = {HARVESTER-PR},
  year = {1976},
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
  pages = {--},
  keywords = {BEHAVIORISM, COGNITION, EXPLANATION, LANGUAGE, PRIVATE LANGUAGE, PSYCHOLOGY,
	REDUCTIONISM, REPRESENTATION, SCIENCE, SEMANTICS, THOUGHT, TRANSFORMATIONAL
	GRAMMAR},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Fodor1974,
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
  title = {Special Science (or: The Disunity of Science as a working hypothesis)},
  journal = {Synthese},
  year = {1974},
  volume = {28: 97-115},
  pages = {--1155},
  keywords = {HYPOTHESIS, MENTAL, PHYSICAL, REDUCTIONISM, SCIENCE, UNITY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Fodor1968,
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
  title = {The appeal to tacit knowledge in psychological explanation},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1968},
  volume = {65},
  pages = {627-640},
  keywords = {EPISTEMOLOGY, EXPLANATION, KNOWLEDGE, PSYCHOLOGY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Fodor1966,
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
  title = {Could there be a theory of perception?},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1966},
  volume = {63},
  pages = {369-380},
  keywords = {EPISTEMOLOGY, PERCEPTION, PSYCHOLOGY, RECOGNITION, THEORY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Fodor1964,
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A.},
  title = {On knowing what we would say},
  journal = {Philosophical Review},
  year = {1964},
  volume = {73},
  pages = {198-212},
  keywords = {CHARACTER, COUNTERFACTUAL, EMPIRICAL, INTUITION, LANGUAGE, LOGIC,
	PHILOSOPHY, QUESTION, RULE, WORD},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Fodor1963,
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A. and Katz, Jerrold J.},
  title = {The availability of what we say},
  journal = {Philosophical Review},
  year = {1963},
  volume = {72: 57-71},
  pages = {--711},
  keywords = {EVIDENCE, LANGUAGE, LINGUISTICS, ORDINARY LANGUAGE, SPEAKER, STATEMENT},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Fodor2002a,
  title = {The compositionality papers},
  publisher = {Oxford ; New York : Clarendon Press, c2002},
  year = {2002},
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A. and LePore, Ernest},
  pages = {--},
  issn = {0199252165 (pbk. ; cased); 0199252157 (cased)},
  keywords = {Composionality (Linguistics), Compositionality (Linguistics), Language
	and languages - Philosophy, Meaning, Semantics},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Fodor2001c,
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A. and Lepore, Ernest},
  title = {Why Compositionality Won't Go Away: Reflections on Horwich's 'Deflationary'
	Theory},
  journal = {Ratio},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {14},
  pages = {350-368},
  number = {4):},
  keywords = {COMPOSITIONALITY, DEFLATION, EXPRESSION, LANGUAGE, THEORY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Fodor1999,
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A. and Lepore, Ernest},
  title = {All at Sea in Semantic Space: Churchland on Meaning Similarity},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {96},
  pages = {--403},
  number = {8): 381-403},
  keywords = {EPISTEMOLOGY, LANGUAGE, MEANING, SEMANTICS, SIMILARITY, SPACE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Fodor1996a,
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A. and Lepore, Ernest},
  title = {What Cannot Be Evaluated Cannot Be Evaluated, and it Cannot Be Supervalued
	Either},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {93},
  pages = {--535},
  number = {10): 516-535},
  keywords = {EPISTEMOLOGY, LANGUAGE, SEMANTICS, SENTENCE, TRUTH, VALUE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Fodor1994a,
  pages = {--},
  title = {"Is Radical Interpretation Possible?" in Philosophical Perspectives,
	8: Logic and Language, 1994, Tomberlin, James},
  publisher = {Ridgeview},
  year = {1994},
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A. and Lepore, Ernest},
  abstract = {The specter of a certain transcendental argument has haunted the philosophy
	of language ever since Wittgenstein wrote the Philosophical Investigations.
	We take the form of the argument to be something like this: Argument
	form T: 1) No language would be interpretable at all unless it were
	radically interpretable; that is, unless it were interpretable from
	the epistemic position of a radical interpreter. 2) No language would
	be radically interpretable unless it were F. 3) (Natural) languages
	are actually interpreted; hence, natural language are radically interpretable.
	4) Therefore natural languages are F. We say that this is the specter
	of an argument because there is less than universal consensus as
	to what goes in for F. But never mind: an argument schema is sufficient
	for our purposes. We are going to claim that no case has been made
	for the soundness of any familiar instantiations of argument from
	T},
  keywords = {INTERPRETATION, LANGUAGE, LOGIC, MEANING, MIND, PHILOSOPHY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Fodor1992,
  title = {Holism: A shopper's guide},
  publisher = {Blackwell},
  year = {1992},
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A. and Lepore, Ernest},
  pages = {--},
  address = {Oxford, UK},
  abstract = {The main question addressed in this book is whether individuation
	of the contents of thoughts and linguistic expressions is inherently
	holistic. The authors consider arguments that are alleged to show
	that the meaning of a word depends on the entire language that it
	belongs to, or that the meaning of a scientific hypothesis depends
	on the entire theory that entails it, or that the content of a concept
	depends on the entire belief system of which it is part. If these
	arguments are sound then it would follow that the meanings of words,
	sentences, hypotheses, prediction, discourages, dialogues, texts,
	thoughts and the like are merely derivative. The implications of
	holism about meaning for other philosophical issues (intentional
	explanation, translation, realism, skepticism, etc.) are also explored.
	Authors discussed include Quine, Davidson, Lewis, Dennett, Block,
	Field, Churchland, and others},
  keywords = {ABOUT, CONCEPT, CONTENT, EXPLANATION, EXPRESSION, HOLISM, HYPOTHESIS,
	INTENTIONAL, INTERPRETATION, LANGUAGE, MEANING, PREDICTION, RADICAL
	TRANSLATION, REALISM, SEMANTICS, SENTENCE, SYSTEM, THEORY, THOUGHT},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Fodor1991a,
  author = {Fodor, Jerry A. and Lepore, Ernest},
  title = {Why Meaning (Probably) Isn't Conceptual Role},
  journal = {Mind and Language},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {6},
  pages = {--343},
  number = {4): 328-343},
  keywords = {ANALYTICITY, LANGUAGE, MEANING, SEMANTICS},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{FodorGarrettWalkerParkes1980,
  author = {Fodor, J.A. and Garrett, M.F. and Walker, E.C.T. and Parkes, C.H.},
  title = {Against definitions},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1980},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {263--367},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Fodor1996,
  author = {Fodor, J.A. and Lepore, E.},
  title = {The red herring and the pet fish: why concepts still can't be prototypes},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {58},
  pages = {253--270},
  keywords = {Concepts},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Fodor1988,
  author = {Fodor, J.A. and Pylyshyn, Z.W.},
  title = {Connectionism and cognitive architecture: A critical analysis},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {28},
  pages = {136--196},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Follett1970,
  title = {Modern American usage},
  publisher = {Grosset \& Dunlap},
  year = {1970},
  author = {Follett, W.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{FordNichols1987,
  author = {Ford, M. E. and Nichols, C. W.},
  title = {A taxonomy of human goals and some possible applications},
  booktitle = {Humans as self-constructing systems: {P}utting the framework to work},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {1987},
  editor = {Ford, M. E. and Ford, D. H.},
  chapter = {A taxonomy of human goals and some possible applications},
  pages = {289-311},
  address = {Hillsdale, NJ},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.18}
}
@article{Franks1995,
  author = {Franks, B.},
  title = {Sense generation: A "quasi-classical" approach to concepts and concept
	combination},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {19},
  pages = {441-505},
  keywords = {CHARACTER, COUNTERFACTUAL, EMPIRICAL, INTUITION, LANGUAGE, LOGIC,
	PHILOSOPHY, QUESTION, RULE, WORD},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Franks1971,
  author = {Franks, J.J. and Bransford, J.D.},
  title = {Abstraction of visual patterns},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology},
  year = {1971},
  volume = {90},
  pages = {65--74},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Frege1952,
  pages = {--},
  title = {On sense and reference},
  publisher = {Basil Blackwell},
  year = {1952},
  author = {Frege, G.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Gagne1996,
  author = {Gagné, C.L. and Murphy, G.L.},
  title = {Influence of discourse context on feature availability in conceptual
	combination},
  journal = {Discourse Processes},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {22},
  pages = {79--101},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Gagne1997a,
  author = {Gagné, C.L. and Shoben, E.J.},
  title = {Influence of thematic relations on the comprehension of modifier-noun
	combinations},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {23},
  pages = {71--87},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{GalbraithUnderwood1973,
  author = {Galbraith, R. C. and Underwood, B. J.},
  title = {Perceived frequency of concrete and abstract words},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1973},
  volume = {1},
  pages = {56-60},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.06.05}
}
@article{GarbarinoJohnson2001,
  author = {Garbarino, E. and Johnson, M. S.},
  title = {Effects of consumer goals on attribute weighting, overall satisfaction,
	and product usage},
  journal = {Psychology \& Marketing},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {18},
  pages = {929-949},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.10}
}
@article{GarciaRetameroDhami2009,
  author = {Garcia-Retamero, R. and Dhami, M. K.},
  title = {Take-the-best in expert-novice decision strategies for residential
	burglary},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {2009},
  volume = {16},
  pages = {163-169},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{Gardner1953,
  author = {Gardner, R. W.},
  title = {Cognitive styles in categorizing behavior},
  journal = {Journal of Personality},
  year = {1953},
  volume = {22},
  pages = {214-233},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.15}
}
@book{Garfinkel1981,
  title = {Forms of explanation: Rethinking the questions in social theory.},
  publisher = {Yale-Univ-Pr},
  year = {1981},
  author = {A. Garfinkel},
  address = {New Haven},
  keywords = {BIOLOGY-; EXPLANATION-; INDIVIDUALISM-; QUESTION-; REDUCTIONISM-;
	RELATIVITY-; SOCIAL-PHILOSOPHY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Garrod1987,
  author = {Garrod, S. and Anderson, A.},
  title = {Saying what you mean in dialogue: A study in conceptual and semantic
	co-ordination},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1987},
  volume = {27},
  pages = {181--218},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Garrod1994,
  author = {Garrod, S. and Doherty, G.},
  title = {Conversation, co-ordination and convention: An empirical investigation
	of how groups establish linguistic conventions},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {53},
  pages = {181--215},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Garrod1977,
  author = {Garrod, S. and Sanford, A.},
  title = {Interpreting anaphoric relations: The integration of semantic information
	while reading},
  journal = {Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior},
  year = {1977},
  volume = {16},
  pages = {77--90},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{GatiTversky1984,
  author = {Gati, I. and Tversky, A.},
  title = {Weighting common and distinctive features in perceptual and conceptual
	judgements},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1984},
  volume = {16},
  pages = {341-370},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.06.05}
}
@book{GelmanCarlinSternRubin2004,
  title = {Bayesian Data Analysis. {S}econd Edition.},
  publisher = {Chapman \& Hall/CRC},
  year = {2004},
  author = {Gelman, A. and Carlin, J. B. and Stern, H. S. and Rubin, D. B},
  pages = {--},
  address = {London, UK},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{GelmanGoegebeurTuerlinckxVanMechelen2000,
  author = {Gelman, A. and Goegebeur, Y. and Tuerlinckx, F. and Van Mechelen,
	I.},
  title = {Diagnostic checks for discrete-data regression models using posterior
	predictive simulations},
  journal = {Applied Statistics},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {42},
  pages = {247-268},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.03}
}
@article{Gelman1990,
  author = {Gelman, R.},
  title = {First principles organize attention to and learning about relevant
	data: Number and the animate-inanimate distinction as examples},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {14},
  pages = {79--106},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Gelman1988,
  author = {Gelman, S.A.},
  title = {The development of induction within natural kind and artifact categories},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {20},
  pages = {65--95},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Gelman2004,
  author = {S. A. Gelman},
  title = {Psychological essentialism in children},
  journal = {Trends in Cognitive Sciences},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {404 - 409},
  number = {9},
  abstract = {Psychological essentialism is the idea that certain categories, such
	as 'lion' or 'female', have an underlying reality that cannot be
	observed directly. Where does this idea come from? This article reviews
	recent evidence suggesting that psychological essentialism is an
	early cognitive bias. Young children look beyond the obvious in many
	converging ways: when learning words, generalizing knowledge to new
	category members, reasoning about the insides of things, contemplating
	the role of nature versus nurture, and constructing causal explanations.
	These findings argue against the standard view of children as concrete
	thinkers, instead claiming that children have an early tendency to
	search for hidden, non-obvious features.},
  keywords = {INDUCTIVE INFERENCES, YOUNG-CHILDREN, CATEGORIES, BELIEFS, ESSENCES,
	SIMILARITY, KNOWLEDGE, LANGUAGE, SYSTEMS, CULTURE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Gelman1999,
  author = {Gelman, Susan A. and Hirschfeld, Lawrence A.},
  title = {How biological is essentialism?},
  booktitle = {Folkbiology},
  publisher = {MIT},
  year = {1999},
  editor = {D.L. Medin and S. Atran},
  pages = {403--446},
  address = {Cambridge, MA},
  abstract = {(from the chapter) The authors argue for a notion of "essence"
	that is broader and more contained than they found in the literature.
	The authors ask how essential essentialism is in empirical thought
	and investigate evidence and sources for essentialist representations.
	The authors use the title of the chapter to provoke a discussion
	of how well motivated the attention is that folkbiology has received
	in research on essentialist reasoning as well as that which essentialism
	has received in research on folkbiology. The authors conclude that
	the motivation is better with respect to the latter than the former
	and that essentialism is an essential part of folkbiology though
	folkbiology is not critical to understanding essentialism. [Chapter;
	In English; Print]},
  journal = {Folkbiology},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6WVC-4483Y84-4Y5/2/602c9b85d8b34afd518d6d9567a1467e}
}
@inbook{Gelman1994,
  pages = {341--365},
  title = {Essentialist beliefs in children: The acquisition of concepts and
	theories},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1994},
  author = {Gelman, S.A. and Coley, J.D. and Gottfried, G.M.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Gelman1998,
  author = {Gelman, S.A. and Croft, W. and Fu, P. and Clausner, T. and Gottfried,
	G.},
  title = {Why is a pomegranate an apple? The role of shape, taxonomic relatedness,
	and prior lexical knowledge in children's overextensions of applei
	and dog},
  journal = {Journal of Child Language},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {25},
  pages = {267--291},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{GelmanDiesendruck1999,
  author = {Gelman, S.A. and Diesendruck, G.},
  title = {What's in a concept? {C}ontext, variability, and psychological essentialism},
  booktitle = {Development of mental representation: Theories and applications},
  publisher = {Lawrence Erlbaum},
  year = {1999},
  editor = {Sigel, I. E.},
  chapter = {What's in a concept? {C}ontext, variability, and psychological essentialism},
  pages = {87-111},
  address = {Mahwah, NJ},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@article{Gelman1987,
  author = {Gelman, S.A. and Markman, E.M.},
  title = {Young children's inductions from natural kinds: The role of categories
	and appearances},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1987},
  volume = {58},
  pages = {1532--1541},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Gelman1986,
  author = {Gelman, S.A. and Markman, E.M.},
  title = {Categories and induction in young children},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1986},
  volume = {23},
  pages = {183--209},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Gelman1991,
  author = {Gelman, S.A. and Wellman, H.M.},
  title = {Insides and essences: Early understandings of the non-obvious},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {38},
  pages = {213--244},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Gentner1988,
  pages = {--},
  title = {The verb mutability effect: Studies of the combinatorial semantics
	of nouns and verbs},
  publisher = {Morgan Kaufman},
  year = {1988},
  author = {Gentner, D. and France, I.M.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Gerrig1989,
  author = {Gerrig, R.J.},
  title = {The time course of sense creation},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1989},
  volume = {17},
  pages = {194--207},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Gerrig1992,
  author = {Gerrig, R.J. and Murphy, G.L.},
  title = {Contextual influences on the comprehension of complex concepts},
  journal = {Language and Cognitive Processes},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {7},
  pages = {205--230},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Gibbs1984,
  author = {Gibbs, R.W., Jr.},
  title = {Literal meaning and psychological theory},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {1984},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {275--304},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{GibbsBeitelHarringtonSanders1994,
  author = {Gibbs, R. W. and Beitel, D. A. and Harrington, M. and Sanders, P.
	E.},
  title = {Taking a stand on the meanings of ``stand": Bodily experience as
	a motivation for polysemy},
  journal = {Journal of Semantics},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {11},
  pages = {231-251},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2011.10.12}
}
@incollection{GigerenzerTodd1999,
  author = {Gigerenzer, G. and Todd, P. M.},
  title = {Fast and frugal heuristics: {T}he adaptive toolbox},
  booktitle = {Simple heuristics that make us smart},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  year = {1999},
  editor = {G. Gigerenzer and P. M. Todd and the {ABC} {R}esearch Group},
  chapter = {Fast and frugal heuristics: {T}he adaptive toolbox},
  pages = {3-34},
  address = {New York, NY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{Gilbert1995,
  author = {Gilbert, D. T. and Malone, P. S.},
  title = {The Correspondence Bias},
  journal = {Psychological Bulletin},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {117},
  pages = {21--38},
  number = {1},
  abstract = {The correspondence bias is the tendency to draw inferences about a
	person's unique and enduring dispositions from behaviors that can
	be entirely explained by the situations in which they occur. Although
	this tendency is one of the most fundamental phenomena in social
	psychology, its causes and consequences remain poorly understood.
	This article sketches an intellectual history of the correspondence
	bias as an evolving problem in social psychology, describes 4 mechanisms
	(lack of awareness, unrealistic expectations, inflated categorizations,
	and incomplete corrections) that produce distinct forms of correspondence
	bias, and discusses how the consequences of correspondence-biased
	inferences may perpetuate such inferences.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{GlocknerBetsch2011,
  author = {Gl\"ockner, A. and Betsch, T.},
  title = {The empirical content of theories in judgment and decision making:
	{S}hortcomings and remedies},
  journal = {Judgment and Decision Making},
  year = {2011},
  volume = {6},
  pages = {711-721},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{Glass1975,
  author = {Glass, A.L. and Holyoak, K.J.},
  title = {Alternative conceptions of semantic memory},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1975},
  volume = {3},
  pages = {313--339},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Gluck1988,
  author = {Gluck, M.A. and Bower, G.H.},
  title = {From conditioning to category learning: An adaptive network model},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {117},
  pages = {227--247},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Glucksberg2000,
  author = {Glucksberg, S. and Estes, Z.},
  title = {Feature accessibility in conceptual combination: Effects of context-induced
	relevance},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {7},
  pages = {510--515},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Glymour2000,
  author = {Glymour, C.},
  title = {Bayes nets as psychological models},
  booktitle = {Explanation and Cognition},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {2000},
  editor = {Keil, F.C.; Wilson R.A.},
  chapter = {7},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Goldstone2000,
  author = {Goldstone, R.L.},
  title = {Unitization during category learning},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {26},
  pages = {86--112},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Goldstone1994,
  author = {Goldstone, R.L.},
  title = {The role of similarity in categorization: Providing a groundwork},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {52},
  pages = {125--157},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Goldstone1994a,
  author = {Goldstone, R.L.},
  title = {Influences of categorization on perceptual discrimination},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {123},
  pages = {178--200},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Goldstone1994b,
  author = {Goldstone, R.L.},
  title = {Similarity, interactive activation, and mapping},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {20},
  pages = {3--28},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Goldstone1991,
  author = {Goldstone, R.L. and Medin, D.L. and Gentner, D.},
  title = {Relational similarity: The non-independence of features in similarity
	judgments},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {23},
  pages = {222--264},
  keywords = {Judgment},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Goldstone1997,
  author = {Goldstone, R.L. and Medin, D.L. and Halberstadt, J.},
  title = {Similarity in context},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {25},
  pages = {237--255},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Goldstone2001,
  author = {Goldstone, R.L. and Steyvers, M.},
  title = {The sensitization and differentiation of dimensions during category
	learning},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {130},
  pages = {116--139},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Goldstone1996,
  author = {Goldstone, R. L.},
  title = {Isolated and interrelated concepts},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {24},
  pages = {608-628},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.20}
}
@article{GoldstoneSteyversRogosky2003,
  author = {Goldstone, R. L. and Steyvers, M. and Rogosky, B. J.},
  title = {Conceptual interrelatedness and caricatures},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {31},
  pages = {169-180},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2010.01.04}
}
@article{Golinkoff1995,
  author = {Golinkoff, R.M. and Shuff-Bailey, M. and Olguin, R. and Ruan, W.},
  title = {Young children extend novel words at the basic level: Evidence for
	the principle of categorical scope},
  journal = {Developmental Psychology},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {31},
  pages = {494--507},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Goodman1972,
  author = {Goodman, N.},
  title = {Seven strictures on similarity},
  booktitle = {Problems and projects},
  publisher = {Bobbs-Merrill},
  year = {1972},
  editor = {Goodman, N.},
  chapter = {Seven strictures on similarity},
  pages = {437-447},
  address = {Indianapolis, IN},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@book{Goodman1965,
  title = {Fact, fiction, and forecast (2nd ed.)},
  publisher = {Bobbs-Merrill},
  year = {1965},
  author = {Goodman, N.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Gopnik1998,
  author = {Gopnik, Alison},
  title = {Explanation as orgasm},
  journal = {Minds and Machines},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {--118},
  number = {1): 101-118},
  keywords = {EXPLANATION},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{GorfeinVivianiLeddo1982,
  author = {Gorfein, D. S. and Viviani, J. M. and Leddo, J.},
  title = {Norms as a tool for the study of homography},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1982},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {503-509},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{GorfeinWeingartner2008,
  author = {Gorfein, D. S. and Weingartner, K. M.},
  title = {On the norming of homophones},
  journal = {Behavior Research Methods},
  year = {2008},
  volume = {40},
  pages = {522-530},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Graff2000,
  author = {Graff, D.},
  title = {Shifting sands: {A}n interest-relative theory of vagueness},
  journal = {Philosophical Topics},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {28},
  pages = {45-81},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.10}
}
@incollection{Grandy1987,
  author = {Grandy, R. E.},
  title = {In defense of semantic fields},
  booktitle = {New directions in semantics},
  publisher = {Academic Press},
  year = {1987},
  editor = {Le Pore, E.},
  chapter = {In defense of semantic fields},
  pages = {261-280},
  address = {New York, NY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@book{Graves1926,
  title = {Impenetrability or the proper habit of English},
  publisher = {Hogarth Press},
  year = {1926},
  author = {Graves, R.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Grice1989,
  title = {Studies in the way of words},
  publisher = {Harvard University Press},
  year = {1989},
  author = {H. P. Grice},
  address = {Cambridge, MA},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{GriffithsSteyversTenenbaum2007,
  author = {Griffiths, T. L. and Steyvers, M. and Tenenbaum, J. B.},
  title = {Topics in semantic representation},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {2007},
  volume = {114},
  pages = {211-244},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Gutheil1998,
  author = {Gutheil, Grant and Vera, Alonzo and Keil, Frank C.},
  title = {Do houseflies think? Patterns of induction and biological beliefs
	in development},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {66},
  pages = {33--49},
  number = {1},
  month = apr,
  abstract = {A current debate within the cognitive development literature addresses
	how best to characterize conceptual change. Within one proposal,
	development primarily consists of a series of radical conceptual
	shifts or restructurings in which the most current understanding
	is inexplicable within (incommensurate with) prior conceptual structure.
	Alternatively, development is discussed as more gradual enrichment
	of multiple existing early explanatory systems, allowing for commensuarability
	over time and change. This paper examines the literature in this
	debate with specific focus on naive biological understanding, and
	discusses a series of studies on preschoolers' inductive inferences
	across biological and non-biological kinds. Children were taught
	a series of biological properties for a human being (e.g. eating,
	sleeping etc.), and asked to generalize these properties to both
	biological (e.g. dogs, worms) and non-biological kinds (e.g. clouds,
	tables). The results of these studies support the gradual-enrichment
	proposal. Specifically, 4-year-olds seem to possess a limited, but
	coherent and independent biological theory which may form the basis
	of mature understanding of biological kinds. These results are discussed
	in terms of multiple explanatory systems which both preschoolers
	and adults can employ across development to effectively guide their
	decisions within a given domain},
  keywords = {Adult, Human, Inference},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6T24-3T176NV-2/2/7647ea50f88966412c5c8bd139c35e8c}
}
@article{Hadjichristidis2004,
  author = {Hadjichristidis, Constantinos and Sloman, Steven and Stevenson, Rosemary
	and Over, David},
  title = {Feature centrality and property induction},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {28},
  pages = {45--},
  number = {1},
  month = jan,
  abstract = {A feature is central to a concept to the extent that other features
	depend on it. Four studies tested the hypothesis that people will
	project a feature from a base concept to a target concept to the
	extent that they believe the feature is central to the two concepts.
	This centrality hypothesis implies that feature projection is guided
	by a principle that aims to maximize the structural commonality between
	base and target concepts. Participants were told that a category
	has two or three novel features. One feature was the most central
	in that more properties depended on it. The extent to which the target
	shared the feature's dependencies was manipulated by varying the
	similarity of category pairs. Participants' ratings of the likelihood
	that each feature would hold in the target category support the centrality
	hypothesis with both natural kind and artifact categories and with
	both well-specified and vague dependency structures. [Copyright 2004
	Elsevier]},
  issn = {0364-0213},
  keywords = {CENTRALITY, Concepts, Feature Centrality, Hypothesis, Induction, PROJECTION
	(Psychology), PSYCHOLOGY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Haith1998,
  pages = {199--254},
  title = {Infant cognition},
  publisher = {John Wiley},
  year = {1998},
  author = {Haith, M.M. and Benson, J.B.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Hall1993,
  author = {Hall, D.G. and Waxman, S.R.},
  title = {Assumptions about word meaning: Individuation and basic-level kinds},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {64},
  pages = {1550--1570},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Hampton1993,
  chapter = {Prototype models of concept representationHa},
  pages = {67--95},
  title = {Categories and concepts: Theoretical views and inductive data analysis},
  publisher = {Academic Press},
  year = {1993},
  editor = {Van Mechelen, I., Hampton, J.A., Michalski, R.S., and Theuns, P.},
  author = {Hampton, J.A.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Hampton2006,
  author = {Hampton, JA},
  title = {{Concepts as prototypes}},
  booktitle = {{Psychology of learning and motivation: Advances in research and
	theory}},
  publisher = {{Elsevier Academic Press Inc}},
  year = {{2006}},
  volume = {{46}},
  series = {{PSYCHOLOGY OF LEARNING AND MOTIVATION-ADVANCES IN RESEARCH AND THEORY}},
  type = {{Article}},
  pages = {{79-113}},
  address = {{525 B STREET, SUITE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA}}
}
@inbook{Hampton1997,
  pages = {--},
  title = {Psychological representation of concepts},
  publisher = {Psychology Press},
  year = {1997},
  author = {Hampton, J.A.},
  keywords = {Concepts},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Hampton1997a,
  pages = {83--110},
  title = {Emergent attributes in conceptual combinations},
  publisher = {American Psychological Association Press},
  year = {1997},
  author = {Hampton, J.A.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Hampton1997b,
  author = {Hampton, J.A.},
  title = {Associative and similarity-based processes in categorization decisions},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {25},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Hampton1997c,
  author = {Hampton, J.A.},
  title = {Conceptual combination: Conjunction and negation of natural concepts},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {25},
  pages = {888--909},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Hampton1996,
  author = {Hampton, J.A.},
  title = {Conjunctions of visually based categories: Overextension and compensation},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {22},
  pages = {378--396},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Hampton1988,
  author = {Hampton, J.A.},
  title = {Disjunction of natural concepts},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {16},
  pages = {579--591},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Hampton1988a,
  author = {Hampton, J.A.},
  title = {Overextension of conjunctive concepts: Evidence for a unitary model
	of concept typicality and class inclusion},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {14},
  pages = {12--32},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Hampton1987,
  author = {Hampton, J.A.},
  title = {Inheritance of attributes in natural concept conjunctions},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1987},
  volume = {15},
  pages = {55--71},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Hampton1982,
  author = {Hampton, J.A.},
  title = {A demonstration of intransitivity in natural categories},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1982},
  volume = {12},
  pages = {151--164},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Hampton2010,
  author = {Hampton, J. A.},
  title = {Stability in concepts and evaluating the truth of generic statements},
  booktitle = {Kinds, things, and stuff: Concepts of generics and mass terms. {N}ew
	directions in cognitive science},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  year = {2010},
  editor = {Pelletier, F. J.},
  chapter = {Stability in concepts and evaluating the truth of generic statements},
  pages = {80-99},
  address = {Oxford},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@article{Hampton2007,
  author = {Hampton, James A.},
  title = {{Typicality, graded membership, and vagueness}},
  journal = {{Cognitive Science}},
  year = {{2007}},
  volume = {{31}},
  pages = {{355-384}}
}
@article{Hampton1998,
  author = {Hampton, J. A.},
  title = {Similarity-based categorization and fuzziness of natural categories},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {65},
  pages = {137-165},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.05.04}
}
@article{Hampton1995,
  author = {Hampton, J. A.},
  title = {Testing the prototype theory of concepts},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {34},
  pages = {686-708},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.05.04}
}
@article{Hampton1981,
  author = {Hampton, J. A.},
  title = {An investigation of the nature of abstract concepts},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1981},
  volume = {9},
  pages = {149-156},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.14}
}
@article{Hampton1979,
  author = {Hampton, J. A.},
  title = {Polymorphous concepts in semantic memory},
  journal = {Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior},
  year = {1979},
  volume = {18},
  pages = {441-461},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.14}
}
@article{HamptonDuboisYeh2006,
  author = {Hampton, James A. and Dubois, Daniele and Yeh, Wenchi},
  title = {{Effects of classification context on categorization in natural categories}},
  journal = {{Memory \& Cognition}},
  year = {{2006}},
  volume = {{34}},
  pages = {{1431-1443}}
}
@article{HamptonEstesSimmons2005,
  author = {Hampton, J. A. and Estes, Z. and Simmons, C. L.},
  title = {Comparison and contrast in perceptual categorization},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {2005},
  volume = {31},
  pages = {1459-1476},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.08.06}
}
@article{HamptonEstesSimmons2007,
  author = {Hampton, James A. and Estes, Zachary and Simmons, S.},
  title = {Metamorphosis: Essence, appearance, and behavior in the categorization
	of natural kinds},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {2007},
  volume = {35},
  pages = {1785-1800},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2009.10.15}
}
@article{HamptonGardiner1983,
  author = {Hampton, J. A. and Gardiner, M. M.},
  title = {Measures of internal category structure: A correlational analysis
	of normative data},
  journal = {British Journal of Psychology},
  year = {1983},
  volume = {74},
  pages = {491-516},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.06.05}
}
@article{HamptonStormsSimmonsHeussen2009,
  author = {Hampton, J. A. and Storms, G. and Simmons, C. L. and Heussen, D.},
  title = {Feature integration in natural language concepts},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {2009},
  volume = {37},
  pages = {1150-1163},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2010.01.05}
}
@inbook{Hampton1993a,
  pages = {--},
  title = {Psychological models of concepts: Introduction},
  publisher = {Academic Press},
  year = {1993},
  author = {Hampton, J.A. and Dubois, D.},
  keywords = {Concepts},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Hanke2004,
  author = {D. E. Hanke},
  title = {Teleology: the explanation that bedevils biology.},
  booktitle = {Explanations: Styles of explanation in science},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  year = {2004},
  editor = {J. Cornwell},
  pages = {143--155},
  address = {Oxford},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Hart1961,
  title = {The concept of law},
  publisher = {Clarendon Press},
  year = {1961},
  author = {Hart, H.L.A.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Harvey1984,
  author = {John H. Harvey and Gifford Weary},
  title = {Current issues in attribution theory and research},
  journal = {Annual Review of Psychology},
  year = {1984},
  volume = {35},
  pages = {427},
  note = {ID: 11266058; M3: Article; Accession Number: 11266058; Harvey, John
	H. 1Weary, Gifford 2; Affiliations: 1: Department of Psychology,
	Texas Tech University 2: Department of Psychology, Ohio State University;
	Source Information: 1984, Vol. 35, p427; Thesaurus Term: SOCIAL psychology;
	Subject Term: ATTRIBUTION (Social psychology)Subject Term: PSYCHOLOGY
	-- Research; Number of Pages: 33p; Document Type: Article},
  abstract = {Discusses studies of current issues in attribution theory and research.
	Measurement of attribution; Nature of attribution; Perceptual and
	cognitive processes; Affective consequences of achievement-related
	attributions.},
  isbn = {00664308},
  keywords = {SOCIAL psychology; ATTRIBUTION (Social psychology); PSYCHOLOGY --
	Research},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://search.epnet.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&an=11266058}
}
@article{Haslam2004,
  author = {N. Haslam and B. Bastian and M. Bissett},
  title = {Essentialist beliefs about personality and their implications},
  journal = {Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {30},
  pages = {1661 - 1673},
  number = {12},
  abstract = {Two studies examine implicit theories about the nature of personality
	characteristics, asking whether they are understood as underlying
	essences. Consistent with the hypothesis, essentialist beliefs about
	personality formed a coherent and replicable set. Personality characteristics
	differed systematically in the extent to which they were judged to
	be discrete, biologically based, immutable, informative, consistent
	across situations, and deeply inherent within the person. In Study
	1, the extent to which characteristics were essentialized was positively
	associated with their perceived desirability, prevalence, and emotionality.
	In Study 2, essentialized characteristics were judged to be particularly
	important for defining people?s identity, for forming impressions
	of people, and for communicating about a third person. The findings
	indicate that people understand some personality attributes in an
	essentialist fashion, that these attributes are taken to be valued
	elements of a shared human nature, and that they are particularly
	central to social identity and judgment.},
  doi = {10.1177/0146167204271182},
  keywords = {essentialism ? personality ? traits ? human nature},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Haslam2002,
  author = {N. Haslam and L. Rothschild and D. Ernst},
  title = {Are essentialist beliefs associated with prejudice?},
  journal = {British Journal of Social Psychology},
  year = {2002},
  volume = {41},
  pages = {87 - 100},
  number = {1},
  abstract = {Gordon Allport (1954) proposed that belief in group essences is one
	aspect of the prejudiced personality, alongside a rigid, dichotomous
	and ambiguity-intolerant cognitive style. We examined whether essentialist
	beliefs?beliefs that a social category has a fixed, inherent, identity-defining
	nature?are indeed associated in this fashion with prejudice towards
	black people, women and gay men. Allport's claim, which is mirrored
	by many contemporary social theorists, received partial support but
	had to be qualified in important respects. Essence-related beliefs
	were associated strongly with anti-gay attitudes but only weakly
	with sexism and racism, and they did not reflect a cognitive style
	that was consistent across stigmatized categories. When associations
	with prejudice were obtained, only a few specific beliefs were involved,
	and some anti-essentialist beliefs were associated with anti-gay
	attitudes. Nevertheless, the powerful association that essence-related
	beliefs had with anti-gay attitudes was independent of established
	prejudice-related traits, indicating that they have a significant
	role to play in the psychology of prejudice.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Haslam2000,
  author = {N. Haslam and L. Rothschild and D. Ernst},
  title = {Essentialist beliefs about social categories},
  journal = {British Journal of Social Psychology},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {39},
  pages = {113 - 127},
  number = {1},
  abstract = {This study examines beliefs about the ontological status of social
	categories, asking whether their members are understood to share
	fixed, inhering essences or natures. Forty social categories were
	rated on nine elements of essentialism. These elements formed two
	independent dimensions, representing the degrees to which categories
	are understood as natural kinds and as coherent entities with inhering
	cores ('entitativity' or reification), respectively. Reification
	was negatively associated with categories evaluative status, especially
	among those categories understood to be natural kinds. Essentialism
	is not a unitary syndrome of social beliefs, and is not monolithically
	associated with devaluation and prejudice, but it illuminates several
	aspects of social categorization.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Hastie1990,
  author = {Hastie, R. and Schroeder, C. and Weber, R.},
  title = {Creating complex social conjunction categories from simple categories},
  journal = {Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {28},
  pages = {242--247},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Haviland1974,
  author = {Haviland, S.E. and Clark, H.H.},
  title = {What's new? Acquiring new information as a process in comprehension},
  journal = {Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior},
  year = {1974},
  volume = {13},
  pages = {512--521},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Hayes1993,
  author = {Hayes, B.K. and Taplin, J.E.},
  title = {Developmental differences in the use of prototype and exemplar-specific
	information},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Child Psychology},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {55},
  pages = {329--352},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Hayes1992,
  author = {Hayes, B.K. and Taplin, J.E.},
  title = {Developmental changes in categorization processes: Knowledge and
	similarity-based modes of categorization},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Child Psychology},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {54},
  pages = {188--212},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Hayes-Roth1977,
  author = {Hayes-Roth, B. and Hayes-Roth, F.},
  title = {Concept learning and the recognition and classification of exemplars},
  journal = {Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior},
  year = {1977},
  volume = {16},
  pages = {321--328},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Heibeck1987,
  author = {Heibeck, T.H. and Markman, E.M.},
  title = {Word learning in children: An examination of fast mapping},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1987},
  volume = {58},
  pages = {1021--1034},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Heider1958,
  title = {The psychology of interpersonal relations},
  publisher = {NJ, US: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates},
  year = {1958, reprinted 1983},
  author = {Fritz Heider},
  abstract = {(from the introduction) How one person thinks and feels about another
	person, how he perceives him and what he does to him, what he expects
	him to do or think, how he reacts to the actions of the other--these
	are some of the phenomena that will be treated. Our concern will
	be with "surface" matters, the events that occur in everyday life
	on a conscious level, rather than with the unconscious processes
	studied by psychoanalysis in "depth" psychology. /// The discussion
	will center on the person as the basic unit to be investigated. That
	is to say, the two-person group and its properties as a superindividual
	unit will not be the focus of attention. /// This then will be the
	purpose of this book: to offer suggestions for the construction of
	a language that will allow us to represent, if not all, at least
	a great number of interpersonal relations, discriminated by conventional
	language in such a way that their place in a general system will
	become clearer. This talk will require identifying and defining some
	of the underlying concepts and their patterns of combination that
	characterize interpersonal relations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c)
	2004 APA, all rights reserved); Introduction Perceiving the other
	person The other person as perceiver The naive analysis of action
	Desire and pleasure Environmental effects Sentiment Ought and value
	/ Request and command Benefit and harm Reaction to the lot of the
	other person Conclusion Appendix: A notation for representing interpersonal
	relations Bibliography Author index Subject index},
  isbn = {0-89859-282-8 (paperback)},
  keywords = {Interpersonal Interaction; Language; Social Perception},
  language = {English},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Heit2000,
  author = {Heit, E.},
  title = {Properties of inductive reasoning},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {7},
  pages = {569--592},
  file = {Properties of inductive reasoning.pdf:G\:\\University\\Papers\\Heit E\\Properties of inductive reasoning.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Heit1998,
  author = {Heit, E.},
  title = {Influences of prior knowledge on selective weighting of category
	members},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {24},
  pages = {712--731},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Heit1997,
  pages = {7--41},
  title = {Knowledge and concept learning},
  publisher = {Psychology Press},
  year = {1997},
  author = {Heit, E.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Heit2000a,
  pages = {163--199},
  title = {Knowledge selection in category learning},
  publisher = {Academic Press},
  year = {2000},
  author = {Heit, E. and Bott, L.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Heit1994,
  author = {Heit, E. and Rubinstein, J.},
  title = {Similarity and property effects in inductive reasoning},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {20},
  pages = {411--422},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Hempel1965,
  title = {Aspects of scientific explanation and other essays in the philosophy
	of science.},
  publisher = {Free Press},
  year = {1965},
  author = {Hempel, C.G.},
  address = {New York, NY},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Hempel1948,
  author = {Hempel, C.G. and Oppenheim, P.},
  title = {Studies in the logic of explanation},
  journal = {Philosophy of Science},
  year = {1948},
  volume = {15},
  pages = {135--175},
  keywords = {EMERGENCE, EXPLANATION, LAWS, LOGIC, PREDICTION, SCIENCE, THEORY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Hempel1965a,
  title = {Aspects of scientific explanation, and other essays in the philosophy
	of science},
  publisher = {New York; Collier-Macmillan: London : Free Press},
  year = {1965},
  author = {Hempel, Carl Gustav},
  pages = {--},
  keywords = {Explanation, Philosophy, Science},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Hempel1985,
  title = {Epistemology, methodology, and philosophy of science : essays in
	honour of Carl G. Hempel},
  publisher = {Dordrecht, Holland ; Boston, U.S.A. : D. Reidel Pub. Co.},
  year = {1985},
  author = {Hempel, Carl Gustav and Essler, Wilhelm Karl and Putnam, Hilary and
	Stegm?ller, Wolfgang},
  pages = {--},
  issn = {9027719128},
  keywords = {Hempel,Carl Gustav,1905-, Knowledge,Theory of - Addresses,essays,lectures,
	Philosophy, Philosophy of Science, Science, Science - Methodology,
	Science - Philosophy},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inproceedings{Heussen2007,
  author = {Daniel Heussen and James A. Hampton},
  title = {Emeralds are expensive because they are rare: Plausibility of property
	explanations},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2nd European Cognitive Science Conference},
  year = {2007},
  pages = {101-106},
  address = {Hove, UK},
  publisher = {Lawrence Erlbaum Associates},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Hilbig2008,
  author = {Hilbig, B. E.},
  title = {Individual differences in fast-and-frugal decision making: {N}euroticism
	and the recognition heuristic},
  journal = {Journal of Research in Personality},
  year = {2008},
  volume = {42},
  pages = {1641-1645},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{Hilton1986,
  author = {Hilton, D. J. and Slugoski, B. R.},
  title = {Knowledge-based causal attribution - The abnormal conditions focus
	model},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1986},
  volume = {93},
  pages = {75--88},
  number = {1},
  keywords = {Attribution Theory, Contrast},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Hintzman1986,
  author = {Hintzman, D.L.},
  title = {"Schema abstraction" in a multiple-trace memory model},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1986},
  volume = {93},
  pages = {411--428},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Hintzman1980,
  author = {Hintzman, D.L. and Ludlam, G.},
  title = {Differential forgetting of prototypes and old instances: Simulation
	by an exemplar-based classification model},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1980},
  volume = {4},
  pages = {378--382},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Hirschfeld1996,
  title = {Race in the making: Cognition, culture, and the child's construction
	of human kinds},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {1996},
  author = {Hirschfeld, L.A.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Hirschfeld1994,
  title = {Mapping the mind: Domain specificity in cognition and culture},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1994},
  author = {Hirschfeld, L.A. and Gelman, S.A.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{HoefflerAriely1999,
  author = {Hoeffler, S. and Ariely, D.},
  title = {Cosntructing stable preferences: {A} look into dimensions of experience
	and their impact on preference stability},
  journal = {Journal of Consumer Psychology},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {113-139},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{Holyoak1997,
  author = {Holyoak, Keith J. and Thagard, Paul},
  title = {The Analogical Mind},
  journal = {American Psychologist},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {52},
  pages = {35--44},
  number = {1},
  month = jan,
  abstract = {The use of analogy in human thinking is examined from the perspective
	of a multiconstraint theory, which postulates 3 basic types of constraints:
	similarity, structure, and purpose. The operation of these constraints
	is apparent in laboratory experiments on analogy and in naturalistic
	settings, including politics, psychotherapy, and scientific research.
	The multiconstraint theory has been implemented in detailed computational
	simulations of the analogical human mind},
  keywords = {Human},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6WY2-46P4JHF-44/2/f5ce5084dd88901b1b3e683450a75552}
}
@inbook{Homa1984,
  pages = {49--94},
  title = {On the nature of categories},
  publisher = {Academic Press},
  year = {1984},
  author = {Homa, D.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Homa1979,
  author = {Homa, D. and Rhoads, D. and Chambliss, D.},
  title = {Evolution of conceptual structure},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory},
  year = {1979},
  volume = {5},
  pages = {11--23},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Homa1981,
  author = {Homa, D. and Sterling, S. and Trepel, L.},
  title = {Limitations of exemplar-based generalization and the abstraction
	of categorical information},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory},
  year = {1981},
  volume = {7},
  pages = {418--439},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Homa1976,
  author = {Homa, D. and Vosburgh, R.},
  title = {Category breadth and the abstraction of prototypical information},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory},
  year = {1976},
  volume = {2},
  pages = {322--330},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Horgan1978,
  author = {Horgan, T.},
  title = {The case against events},
  journal = {Philosophical Review},
  year = {1978},
  volume = {87},
  pages = {28-47},
  owner = {thedude},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Hoermann1983,
  pages = {221--234},
  title = {The calculating listener, or How many are einige, mehrere and ein
	paar (some, several, and a few)?},
  publisher = {de Gruyter},
  year = {1983},
  author = {Hörmann, H.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Horton1980,
  author = {Horton, M.S. and Markman, E.M.},
  title = {Developmental differences in the acquisition of basic and superordinate
	categories},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1980},
  volume = {51},
  pages = {708--719},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{HoughPierce1989,
  author = {Hough, M. S. and Pierce, R. S.},
  title = {Exemplar verification for common and ad hoc categories in aphasia},
  booktitle = {Clinical Aphasiology},
  publisher = {Pro-Ed},
  year = {1989},
  volume = {19},
  chapter = {Exemplar verification for common and ad hoc categories in aphasia},
  pages = {139-150},
  address = {Austin},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.05.29}
}
@article{HoughPierceDifilippoPabst1997,
  author = {Hough, M. S. and Pierce, R. S. and Difilippo, M. and Pabst, M. J.},
  title = {Access and organization of goal-derived categories after traumatic
	brain injury},
  journal = {Brain Injury},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {11},
  pages = {801-814},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.10}
}
@article{HuWangPangXuGuo2014,
  author = {Hu, Y. and Wang, D. and Pang, K. and Xu, G. and Guo, J.},
  title = {The effect of emotion and time pressure on risk decision-making},
  journal = {Journal of Risk Research},
  year = {2014},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{Hull1920,
  author = {Hull, C.L.},
  title = {Quantitative aspects of the evolution of concepts},
  journal = {Psychological Monographs},
  year = {1920},
  volume = {XXVIII},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Hume1739,
  title = {A treatise of human nature},
  publisher = {Oxford: Oxford University Press},
  year = {1978 / 1739},
  editor = {L.A. Selby-Bigge and P.H. Nidditch},
  author = {Hume, David},
  pages = {--},
  issn = {1855068680},
  keywords = {Human, Knowledge,Theory of},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Huttenlocher1987,
  author = {Huttenlocher, J. and Smiley, P.},
  title = {Early word meanings: The case of object names},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1987},
  volume = {19},
  pages = {63--89},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Inhelder1964,
  title = {The early growth of logic in the child: Classification and seriation},
  publisher = {Routledge and Kegan Paul},
  year = {1964},
  author = {Inhelder, B. and Piaget, J.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Jacoby1983,
  author = {Jacoby, L.L.},
  title = {Remembering the data: Analyzing interactive processes in reading},
  journal = {Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior},
  year = {1983},
  volume = {22},
  pages = {485--508},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Jacoby1989,
  author = {Jacoby, L.L. and Baker, J.G. and Brooks, L.R.},
  title = {Episodic effects on picture identification: Implications for theories
	of concept learning and theories of memory},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1989},
  volume = {15},
  pages = {275--281},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{JanczuraNelson1999,
  author = {Janczura, G. and Nelson, D.},
  title = {Concept accessibility as the determinant of typicality judgments},
  journal = {American Journal of Psychology},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {112},
  pages = {1-19},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Janssen2009,
  author = {Janssen, Rianne},
  title = {Modeling the effect of item designs within the {R}asch model},
  booktitle = {New directions in psychological measurement with model-based approaches},
  publisher = {American Psychological Association},
  year = {2009},
  editor = {Embretson, S. and Roberts, J.},
  chapter = {Modeling the effect of item designs within the {R}asch model},
  pages = {227-245},
  address = {Washington, DC},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@incollection{JanssenSchepersPeres2004,
  author = {Janssen, Rianne and Schepers, Jan and Peres, Deborah},
  title = {Models with item and item group predictors},
  booktitle = {Explanatory item response models: A generalized linear and nonlinear
	approach},
  publisher = {Springer},
  year = {2004},
  editor = {De Boeck, Paul and Wilson, Mark},
  chapter = {Models with item and item group predictors},
  pages = {189-212},
  address = {New York, NY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@article{JanssenTuerlinckxMeuldersDeBoeck2000,
  author = {Janssen, R. and Tuerlinckx, F. and Meulders, M. and De Boeck, P.},
  title = {A hierarchical IRT model for criterion-referenced measurement},
  journal = {Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {25},
  pages = {285-306},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.15}
}
@article{JeeWiley2007,
  author = {Jee, B. D. and Wiley, J.},
  title = {How goals affect the organization and use of domain knowledge},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {2007},
  volume = {35},
  pages = {837-851},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.10}
}
@article{JohansenPalmeri2002,
  author = {Johansen, M. K. and Palmeri, T. J.},
  title = {Are there representational shifts during category learning?},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {2002},
  volume = {45},
  pages = {482-553},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{John1991,
  author = {John, O.P. and Hampson, S.E. and Goldberg, L.R.},
  title = {The basic level of personality-trait hierarchies: Studies of trait
	use and accessibility in different contexts},
  journal = {Journal of Personality and Social Psychology},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {60},
  pages = {348--361},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Johnson2000,
  author = {Johnson, C. and Keil, F.C.},
  title = {Explanatory understanding and conceptual combination},
  booktitle = {Explanation and Cognition},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {2000},
  editor = {Keil, F.C. and Wilson, R.A.},
  chapter = {13},
  pages = {328--359},
  address = {Cambridge, Massachusetts},
  keywords = {Cognition},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Johnson1994,
  author = {Johnson, K.E. and Mervis, C.B.},
  title = {Microgenetic analysis of first steps in children's acquisition of
	expertise on shorebirds},
  journal = {Developmental Psychology},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {30},
  pages = {418--435},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Johnson1997,
  author = {Johnson, K.E. and Scott, P. and Mervis, C.B.},
  title = {Development of children's understanding of basic-subordinate inclusion
	relations},
  journal = {Developmental Psychology},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {33},
  pages = {745--763},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{JohnsonEilers1998,
  author = {Johnson, Kathy E. and Eilers, Amy T.},
  title = {Effects of knowledge and development on subordinate level categorization},
  journal = {Cognitive Development},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {13},
  pages = {515-545},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.28}
}
@article{Johnson1997a,
  author = {Johnson, S.C. and Solomon, G.E.A.},
  title = {Why dogs have puppies and cats have kittens: The role of birth in
	young children's understanding of biological origins},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {68},
  pages = {404--419},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Johnson-Laird1983,
  title = {Mental models},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {1983},
  author = {Johnson-Laird, P.N.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Jolicoeur1984,
  author = {Jolicoeur, P. and Gluck, M. and Kosslyn, S.M.},
  title = {Pictures and names: Making the connection},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1984},
  volume = {19},
  pages = {31--53},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Jones1965,
  author = {Jones, E.E. and Davis, K.E.},
  title = {From acts to dispositions: the attribution process in person perception.},
  booktitle = {Advances in Experimental and Social Psychology},
  publisher = {Academic Press.},
  year = {1965},
  editor = {Berkowitz, L.},
  volume = {2},
  pages = {219-266},
  address = {New York},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Jones1983,
  author = {Jones, G.V.},
  title = {Identifying basic categories},
  journal = {Psychological Bulletin},
  year = {1983},
  volume = {94},
  pages = {423--428},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Jones1993,
  author = {Jones, S.S. and Smith, L.S.},
  title = {The place of perception in children's concepts},
  journal = {Cognitive Development},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {113--139},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Jones1991,
  author = {Jones, S.S. and Smith, L.S. and Landau, B.},
  title = {Object properties and knowledge in early lexical learning},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {62},
  pages = {499--516},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{JuslinOlssonOlsson2003,
  author = {Juslin, P. and Olsson, H. and Olsson, A. C.},
  title = {Exemplar effects in categorization and multiple-cue judgment},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {132},
  pages = {133-156},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{KahnemanMiller1986,
  author = {D. Kahneman and D.T. Miller},
  title = {Norm theory: Comparing reality to its alternatives.},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1986},
  volume = {93},
  pages = {136 - 153},
  file = {Kahneman, D., & Miller, D.T. Norm theory: Comparing reality to its alternatives. Psychological Review, 1986,},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kahneman1982,
  author = {Kahneman, Daniel and Tversky, Amos},
  title = {On the study of statistical intuitions},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1982},
  volume = {11},
  pages = {123--141},
  number = {2},
  month = mar,
  abstract = {The study of intuitions and errors in judgment under uncertainty is
	complicated by several factors: discrepancies between acceptance
	and application of normative rules; effects of content on the application
	of rules; Socratic hints that create intuitions while testing them;
	demand characteristics of within-subject experiments; subjects' interpretations
	of experimental messages according to standard conversational rules.
	The positive analysis of a judgmental error in terms of heuristics
	may be supplemented by a negative analysis, which seeks to explain
	why the correct rule is not intuitively compelling. A negative analysis
	of non-regressive prediction is outlined},
  keywords = {Judgment},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6T24-4608WDV-15/2/0bb73fe145b7b2233d01dacae3f2efdc}
}
@article{Kahneman1982a,
  author = {Kahneman, Daniel and Tversky, Amos},
  title = {Variants of uncertainty},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1982},
  volume = {11},
  pages = {143--157},
  number = {2},
  month = mar,
  abstract = {In contrast to formal theories of judgement and decision, which employ
	a single notion of probability, psychological analyses of responses
	to uncertainty reveal a wide variety of processes and experiences,
	which may follow different rules. Elementary forms of expectation
	and surprise in perception are reviewed. A phenomenological analysis
	is described, which distinguishes external attributions of uncertainty
	(disposition) from internal attributions of uncertainty (ignorance).
	Assessments of uncertainty can be made in different modes, by focusing
	on frequencies, propensities, the strength of arguments, or direct
	experiences of confidence. These variants of uncertainty are associated
	with different expressions in natural language; they are also suggestive
	of competing philosophical interpretations of probability},
  keywords = {Language, Perception},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6T24-4608WDV-16/2/7669442edfed325ff5be0f7feff7eaec}
}
@article{Kalish1992,
  author = {Kalish, C.W. and Gelman, S.A.},
  title = {On wooden pillows: Multiple classification and children's category-based
	inductions},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {63},
  pages = {1536--1557},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kalish2002,
  author = {Kalish, C. W.},
  title = {Essentialist to some degree: Beliefs about the structure of natural
	kind categories},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {2002},
  volume = {30},
  pages = {340-352},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kalish1995,
  author = {Kalish, C. W.},
  title = {Essentialism and graded membership in animal and artifact categories},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {23},
  pages = {335--353},
  keywords = {Essentialism},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Kanji2006,
  title = {100 Statistical Tests},
  publisher = {Sage},
  year = {2006},
  author = {Gopal K. Kanji},
  address = {London, UK},
  edition = {3rd},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kaplan1999a,
  author = {Kaplan, A.S. and Murphy, G.L.},
  title = {The acquisition of category structure in unsupervised learning},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {27},
  pages = {699--712},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kaplan2000,
  author = {Kaplan, Audrey S. and Murphy, Gregory L.},
  title = {Category learning with minimal prior knowledge},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {26},
  pages = {829--846},
  number = {4},
  month = jul,
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6X09-46H83BD-2/2/9aaa8f819449c0981221005ebd6d6eb0}
}
@article{Katz1963,
  author = {Katz, J.J. and Fodor, J.A.},
  title = {The structure of a semantic theory},
  journal = {Language},
  year = {1963},
  volume = {39},
  pages = {170--210},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Katz1974,
  author = {Katz, N. and Baker, E. and Macnamara, J.},
  title = {What's in a name? A study of how children learn common and proper
	names},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1974},
  volume = {45},
  pages = {469--473},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kawamoto1993,
  author = {Kawamoto, A.H.},
  title = {Nonlinear dynamics in the resolution of lexical ambiguity: A parallel
	distributed processing account},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {32},
  pages = {474--516},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Keefe1997,
  pages = {1--57},
  title = {Theories of vagueness},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {1997},
  author = {Keefe, R. and Smith, P.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Keil1994,
  pages = {234--254},
  title = {The birth and nurturance of concepts by domains: The origins of concepts
	of living things},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1994},
  author = {Keil, F.C.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Keil1989,
  title = {Concepts, Kinds, and Cognitive Development},
  publisher = {MIT},
  year = {1989},
  author = {Keil, F.C.},
  pages = {--},
  address = {Cambridge, MA},
  keywords = {Concepts},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{KeilBatterman1984,
  author = {Keil, F.C. and Batterman, N.},
  title = {A characteristic-to-defining shift in the development of word meaning},
  journal = {Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior},
  year = {1984},
  volume = {23},
  pages = {221--236},
  keywords = {Meaning},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Keil2006,
  author = {F. C. Keil},
  title = {Explanation and Understanding},
  journal = {Annual Review of Psychology},
  year = {2006},
  volume = {57},
  pages = {227 - 254},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Keil2003,
  author = {F. C. Keil},
  title = {Categorisation, causation and the limits of understanding.},
  journal = {Language and Cognitive Processes},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {18},
  pages = {663 - 692},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Keil1998,
  author = {Keil, Frank C. and Carter Smith, W. and Simons, Daniel J. and Levin,
	Daniel T.},
  title = {Two dogmas of conceptual empiricism: implications for hybrid models
	of the structure of knowledge},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {65},
  pages = {103--135},
  number = {2-3},
  month = jan,
  abstract = {Concepts seem to consist of both an associative component based on
	tabulations of feature typicality and similarity judgments and an
	explanatory component based on rules and causal principles. However,
	there is much controversy about how each component functions in concept
	acquisition and use. Here we consider two assumptions, or dogmas,
	that embody this controversy and underlie much of the current cognitive
	science research on concepts. Dogma 1: Novel information is first
	processed via similarity judgments and only later is influenced by
	explanatory components. Dogma 2: Children initially have only a similarity-based
	component for learning concepts; the explanatory component develops
	on the foundation of this earlier component. We present both empirical
	and theoretical arguments that these dogmas are unfounded, particularly
	with respect to real world concepts; we contend that the dogmas arise
	from a particular species of empiricism that inhibits progress in
	the study of conceptual structure; and finally, we advocate the retention
	of a hybrid model of the structure of knowledge despite our rejection
	of these dogmas},
  keywords = {Cognitive science, Concepts, Empiricism, Judgment, Knowledge, Science},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6T24-3S4P78K-2/2/c587f1c054474469cf358e5fb34d6555}
}
@incollection{KeilGreifKerner2007,
  author = {Keil, F. C. and Greif, M. L. and Kerner, R. S.},
  title = {A world apart: How concepts of the constructed world are different
	in representation and in development},
  booktitle = {Creations of the mind: Theories of artifacts and their representation},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  year = {2007},
  editor = {Margolis, E. and Laurence, Stephen},
  pages = {232-245},
  address = {New York},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Keil2000,
  author = {Keil, F. C. and Wilson, R. A.},
  title = {Explaining explanation},
  booktitle = {Explanation and Cognition},
  publisher = {MIT},
  year = {2000},
  editor = {Keil, F. C. and Wilson, R. A.},
  number = {1},
  chapter = {1},
  pages = {1--18},
  address = {Cambridge, MA},
  keywords = {Explanation, Cognition},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kelemen1999,
  author = {D. Kelemen},
  title = {Functions, goals and intentions: Childrens teleological reasoning
	about objects.},
  journal = {Trends in Cognitive Sciences},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {12},
  pages = {461 - 468},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kelemen1999a,
  author = {D. Kelemen},
  title = {The scope of teleological thinking in preschool children.},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {70},
  pages = {241 - 272},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kelemen1994,
  author = {Kelemen, D. and Bloom, P.},
  title = {Domain-specific knowledge in simple categorization tasks},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {1},
  pages = {390--395},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Kelley1972,
  author = {Kelley, Harold H},
  title = {Attribution theory in social psychology},
  booktitle = {Attribution: Perceiving the causes of behaviour},
  publisher = {General Learning Press},
  year = {1972},
  editor = {E.E. Jones and D.E. Kanouse and H.H. Kelley and R.E. Nisbett and
	S. Valins and B. Weiner},
  address = {Morristown, NJ},
  abstract = {"THE THEORY DESCRIBES PROCESSES THAT OPERATE AS IF THE INDIVIDUAL
	WERE MOTIVATED TO ATTAIN A COGNITIVE MASTERY OF THE CAUSAL STRUCTURE
	OF HIS ENVIRONMENT." THE 4 CRITERIA CONSIDERED RELEVANT TO THE ATTRIBUTION
	PROCESS ARE DISTINCTIVENESS, CONSISTENCY OVER TIME, CONSISTENCY OVER
	MODALITY, AND CONSENSUS. THE "ILLUSION OF FREEDOM" IN THE FACE OF
	OUR SOCIETY'S INSISTENCE ON "CONFORMITY OF BEHAVIOR" IS 1 PROBLEM
	THAT CAN BE CONSIDERED WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF ATTRIBUTION THEORY.
	COMMENTS RELATING ATTRIBUTION THEORY TO MOTIVATIONAL BLOCKS IN CLASSROOM
	LEARNING ARE MADE BY I. KATZ. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2004
	APA, all rights reserved)},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Kelley1967,
  author = {Kelley, Harold H.},
  title = {Attribution theory in social psychology},
  booktitle = {Nebraska Symposium on Motivation},
  publisher = {University of Nebraska Press},
  year = {1967},
  editor = {Levine, D.},
  volume = {15},
  pages = {192-238},
  address = {Lincoln},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kelley1980,
  author = {Harold H. Kelley and John L. Michela},
  title = {Attribution Theory and Research},
  journal = {Annual Review of Psychology},
  year = {1980},
  volume = {31},
  pages = {457-501},
  abstract = {Focuses on the wide use of attribution theory in psychological research.
	Difference between other-perception and self-perception; Information
	on the three types of antecedents; Revelation that consistency and
	distinctiveness are important parameters of individual experience.},
  isbn = {00664308},
  keywords = {MATHEMATICAL models; SELF-perception; THEORY; PSYCHOLOGICAL literature;
	PSYCHOLOGY -- Research},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://search.epnet.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&an=11264653}
}
@article{Kelly1986,
  author = {Kelly, M.H. and Bock, J.K. and Keil, F.C.},
  title = {Prototypicality in a linguistic context: Effects on sentence structure},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {1986},
  volume = {25},
  pages = {59--74},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kemler1981,
  author = {Kemler, D.G.},
  title = {New issues in the study of infant categorization: A reply to Husaim
	\& Cohen},
  journal = {Merrill-Palmer Quarterly},
  year = {1981},
  volume = {27},
  pages = {457--463},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kemler1995,
  author = {Kemler Nelson, D.G.},
  title = {Principle-based inferences in young children's categorization: Revisiting
	the impact of function on the naming of artifacts},
  journal = {Cognitive Development},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {347--380},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{KendlerOchsGormanHewittRossMirsky1991,
  author = {Kendler, K. S. and Ochs, A. L. and Gorman, A. M. and Hewitt, J. K.
	and Ross, D. E. and Mirsky, A. F.},
  title = {The structure of schizotypy: A pilot multitrait twin study},
  journal = {Psychiatry Research},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {36},
  pages = {19-36},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.04.30}
}
@article{Keysar2000,
  author = {Keysar, B. and Barr, D.J. and Balin, J.A. and Brauner, J.S.},
  title = {Taking perspective in conversation: The role of mutual knowledge
	in comprehension},
  journal = {Psychological Science},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {11},
  pages = {32--38},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{KiangKutas2006,
  author = {Kiang, M. and Kutas, M.},
  title = {Abnormal typicality of responses on a category fluency task in schizotypy},
  journal = {Psychiatry Research},
  year = {2006},
  volume = {145},
  pages = {119-126},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.04.30}
}
@article{KiangKutas2005,
  author = {Kiang, Michael and Kutas, Marta},
  title = {Association of schizotypy with semantic processing differences: An
	event-related brain potential study},
  journal = {Schizophrenia Research},
  year = {2005},
  volume = {77},
  pages = {329-342},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.04.30}
}
@article{KiangKutasLightBraff2008,
  author = {Kiang, M. and Kutas, M. and Light, G. A. and Braff, D. L.},
  title = {An event-related brain potential study of direct and indirect semantic
	priming in schizophrenia},
  journal = {American Journal of Psychiatry},
  year = {2008},
  volume = {165},
  pages = {74-81},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.04.30}
}
@article{KiangKutasLightBraff2007,
  author = {Kiang, Michael and Kutas, Marta and Light, Gregory A. and Braff,
	David L.},
  title = {Electrophysiological insights into conceptual disorganization in
	schizophrenia},
  journal = {Schizophrenia Research},
  year = {2007},
  volume = {92},
  pages = {225-236},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.04.30}
}
@incollection{Kim1976/1996,
  author = {Kim, J.},
  title = {Events as property exemplifications},
  booktitle = {Events},
  publisher = {Aldershot},
  year = {1976/1996},
  editor = {Casati, R. and Varzi, A. C.},
  pages = {117-135},
  address = {Dartmouth},
  note = {Reprinted from Action Theory, pp. 159-77, by M. Brand and D. Walton
	(eds.), Dordrecht: Reidel},
  owner = {thedude},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{KimBolt2007,
  author = {Kim, J.-S. and Bolt, D. M.},
  title = {Estimating item response theory models using {M}arkov {C}hain {M}onte
	{C}arlo methods},
  journal = {Instructional Topics in Educational Measurement},
  year = {2007},
  volume = {26},
  pages = {38-51},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.06}
}
@article{KimMurphy2011,
  author = {Kim, S. and Murphy, G. L.},
  title = {Ideals and category typicality},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, \& Cognition},
  year = {2011},
  volume = {37},
  pages = {1092-1112},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.10}
}
@article{Kitcher2001,
  author = {Kitcher, Philip},
  title = {Real Realism: The Galilean Strategy},
  journal = {Philosophical Review},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {110},
  pages = {151-197},
  number = {2},
  keywords = {EMPIRICISM, EPISTEMOLOGY, LANGUAGE, REALISM, SEMANTICS},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kitcher1992,
  author = {Kitcher, Philip},
  title = {The Naturalists Return},
  journal = {Philosophical Review},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {101},
  pages = {53-114},
  number = {1},
  keywords = {EPISTEMOLOGY, KNOWLEDGE, NATURALISM, PHILOSOPHY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kitcher1990,
  author = {Kitcher, Philip},
  title = {The division of cognitive labor},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {87},
  pages = {5-22},
  number = {1},
  keywords = {COGNITIVE, COMMUNITY, DIVISION OF LABOR, EPISTEMOLOGY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kitcher1985,
  author = {Kitcher, Philip},
  title = {Two approaches to explanation},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1985},
  volume = {82},
  pages = {632-639},
  keywords = {CAUSAL EXPLANATION, EXPLANATION, LOGIC},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kitcher1984,
  author = {Kitcher, Philip},
  title = {Species},
  journal = {Philosophy of Science},
  year = {1984},
  volume = {51},
  pages = {308-333},
  keywords = {SCIENCE, SPECIES, TAXONOMY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kitcher1984a,
  author = {Kitcher, Philip},
  title = {1953 and all that: A tale of two sciences},
  journal = {Philosophical Review},
  year = {1984},
  volume = {93},
  pages = {335-374},
  keywords = {BIOLOGY, GENETICS, REDUCTIONISM, SCIENCE, SCIENTIFIC THEORY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kitcher1981,
  author = {Kitcher, Philip},
  title = {Explanatory Unification},
  journal = {Philosophy of Science},
  year = {1981},
  volume = {48},
  pages = {507-531},
  keywords = {EXPLANATION, SCIENCE, UNIFICATION},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kitcher1980,
  author = {Kitcher, Philip},
  title = {A priori knowledge},
  journal = {Philosophical Review},
  year = {1980},
  volume = {89},
  pages = {3-23},
  keywords = {A PRIORI, BELIEF, EPISTEMOLOGY, EXPERIENCE, INTUITION, KNOWLEDGE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kitcher1978,
  author = {Kitcher, Philip},
  title = {Theories, theorists and theoretical change},
  journal = {Philosophical Review},
  year = {1978},
  volume = {87},
  pages = {519-547},
  keywords = {CHANGE, GENERALIZATION, REFERENCE, SCIENCE, THEORY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kitcher1922,
  author = {Kitcher, Philip},
  title = {Explanation, conjunction, and unification},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1922},
  volume = {73},
  pages = {207-212},
  keywords = {CONJUNCTION, EXPLANATION, LAWS, SCIENCE, THEORY, UNIFICATION},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kitcher1987,
  author = {Kitcher, Philip and Salmon, W.},
  title = {Van Fraassen on explanation},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1987},
  volume = {84},
  pages = {315-330},
  keywords = {ANSWER, EXPLANATION, PRAGMATICS, RELEVANCE, SCIENCE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inproceedings{Klein1980,
  author = {Klein, Barbara V. E.},
  title = {What should we expect of a theory of explanation?},
  booktitle = {PSA: Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting of the Philosophy of Science
	Association},
  year = {1980},
  volume = {1},
  pages = {319-328},
  address = {Chicago, IL},
  organization = {The Philosophy of Science Association},
  publisher = {The University of Chicago Press},
  file = {what should we expect of a theory of explanation.pdf:G\:\\University\\Papers\\Topics\\Explanation\\what should we expect of a theory of explanation.pdf:PDF},
  journal = {Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting of the Philosophy of Science
	Association},
  keywords = {Explanation, Metatheory},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{KleinMurphy2002,
  author = {Klein, Devorah E. and Murphy, Gregory L.},
  title = {Paper has been my ruin: Conceptual relations of polysemous senses},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {2002},
  volume = {47},
  pages = {548--570},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{KleinMurphy2001,
  author = {Klein, Devorah E. and Murphy, Gregory L.},
  title = {The representation of polysemous words},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {45},
  pages = {259--282},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Klibanoff2000,
  author = {Klibanoff, R.S. and Waxman, S.R.},
  title = {Basic level object categories support the acquisition of novel adjectives:
	Evidence from preschool-aged children},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {71},
  pages = {649--659},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Knapp1984,
  author = {Knapp, A.G. and Anderson, J.A.},
  title = {Theory of categorization based on distributed memory storage},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1984},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {616--637},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kolers1974,
  author = {Kolers, P.A. and Ostry, D.J.},
  title = {Time course of loss of information regarding pattern analyzing operations},
  journal = {Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior},
  year = {1974},
  volume = {13},
  pages = {599--612},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Kooij1971,
  title = {Ambiguity in natural language},
  publisher = {North Holland},
  year = {1971},
  author = {Kooij, J. G.},
  address = {Amsterdam, The Netherlands},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2011.09.27}
}
@book{Kornblith1993,
  title = {Inductive inference and its natural ground: An essay in naturalistic
	epistemology},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {1993},
  author = {Kornblith, H.},
  pages = {--},
  keywords = {Epistemology, Inference},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Krascum1998,
  author = {Krascum, R.M. and Andrews, S.A.},
  title = {The effects of theories on children's acquisition of family-resemblance
	categories},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {69},
  pages = {333--346},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Krauss1966,
  author = {Krauss, R.M. and Weinheimer, S.},
  title = {Concurrent feedback, confirmation, and the encoding of referents
	in verbal communication},
  journal = {Journal of Personality and Social Psychology},
  year = {1966},
  volume = {4},
  pages = {343--346},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Kripke1980,
  title = {Naming and Necessity},
  publisher = {Harvard U.P.},
  year = {1980},
  author = {Kripke, S.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kruschke1996,
  author = {Kruschke, J.K.},
  title = {Base rates in category learning},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {22},
  pages = {3--26},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Kruschke1993,
  pages = {57--90},
  title = {Three principles for models of category learning},
  publisher = {Academic Press},
  year = {1993},
  author = {Kruschke, J.K.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kruschke1992,
  author = {Kruschke, J.K.},
  title = {{ALCOVE}: {A}n exemplar-based connectionist model of category learning},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {99},
  pages = {22--44},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kruschke1999,
  author = {Kruschke, J.K. and Johansen, M.K.},
  title = {A model of probabilistic category learning},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {25},
  pages = {1083--1119},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{KuncelKuncel1995,
  author = {Kuncel, R. B. and Kuncel, N. R.},
  title = {Response process models: {T}oward an integration of cognitive-processing
	models, psychometric models, latent-trait theory, and self-schemas},
  booktitle = {Personality research, methods, and theory},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {1995},
  editor = {Shrout, P. E. and Fiske, S. T.},
  chapter = {Response process models: {T}oward an integration of cognitive-processing
	models, psychometric models, latent-trait theory, and self-schemas},
  pages = {183-200},
  address = {Hillsdale, NJ},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.18}
}
@article{Kunda1990,
  author = {Kunda, Z. and Miller, D.T. and Claire, T.},
  title = {Combining social concepts: The role of causal reasoning},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {14},
  pages = {551--577},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Kunda1996,
  author = {Kunda, Ziva and Thagard, Paul},
  title = {Forming impressions from stereotypes, traits, and behaviors: A parallel-constraint-satisfaction
	theory},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {103},
  pages = {284--308},
  number = {2},
  month = apr,
  abstract = {The authors propose a parallel-constraint-satisfaction theory of impression
	formation that assumes that social stereotypes and individuating
	information such as traits or behaviors constrain each other's meaning
	and jointly influence impressions of individuals. Building on models
	of text comprehension (W. Kintsch, 1988), the authors describe a
	connectionist model that can account for the major findings on how
	stereotypes affect impressions of individuals in the presence of
	different kinds of individuating information; how stereotypes, behaviors,
	and traits affect each other's meaning; and how multiple stereotypes
	jointly affect impressions. Most of these findings can be modeled
	by constraint networks, which suggests that they may be due to relatively
	automatic processes that require little conscious inference. The
	authors also point to a small number of phenomena that involve more
	controlled processes. The advantages of the authors' parallel model
	over serial models are discussed},
  keywords = {Inference, Meaning},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6X04-46SGF70-4/2/9e87d6d64134dcfeaa58502407261ca5}
}
@book{Lakoff1987,
  title = {Women, fire, and dangerous things: What categories reveal about the
	mind},
  publisher = {University of Chicago Press},
  year = {1987},
  author = {Lakoff, G.},
  pages = {--},
  address = {Chicago, IL},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Lakoff1973,
  author = {Lakoff, G.},
  title = {Hedges: {A} study in meaning criteria and the logic of fuzzy concepts},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophical Logic},
  year = {1973},
  volume = {2},
  pages = {458-508},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2011.09.27}
}
@article{LakoffJohnson1980,
  author = {Lakoff, G. and Johnson, M.},
  title = {The metaphorical structure of the human conceptual system},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {1980},
  volume = {4},
  pages = {195-208},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.05.29}
}
@book{LakoffTurner1989,
  title = {More than cool reason: A field guide to poetic metaphor},
  publisher = {University of Chicago Press},
  year = {1989},
  author = {Lakoff, G. and Turner, M.},
  address = {Chicago, IL},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.06.05}
}
@inbook{Lamberts1997,
  pages = {371--403},
  title = {Knowledge, concept and categories},
  publisher = {Psychology Press},
  year = {1997},
  editor = {Lamberts, K. and Shanks, D.},
  author = {Lamberts, K.},
  keywords = {Concepts, Knowledge},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Lamberts2000,
  author = {Lamberts, K.},
  title = {Information-accumulation theory of speeded categorization},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {107},
  pages = {227--260},
  abstract = {Polysemous words have different but related meanings (senses), such
	
	as paper meaning a newspaper or writing material. Six experiments
	
	examined the similarity of word senses using categorization and
	
	inference tasks. The experiments found that subjects did not categorize
	
	together phrases that used a polysemous word in different senses,
	
	though they did when the word was used in the same sense. Different
	
	senses of a word were categorized together no more than 20% of the
	
	time, only slightly more often than different meanings of homonyms.
	
	Pre- exposing Subjects to a polysemous relation did riot increase
	
	categorization of word senses that had that relation. Finally, induction
	
	from one sense of a word to a different sense was also weak. The
	
	results are consistent with the view that polysemous senses are
	
	represented separately, often with little semantic overlap, helping
	
	to explain previous results that using a word. in one sense interferes
	
	with using it in another sense, even if the senses are related.
	
	Implications for lexical representations are discussed. (C) 2002
	
	Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Lamberts1995,
  author = {Lamberts, K.},
  title = {Categorization under time pressure},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {124},
  pages = {161--180},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Landau1988,
  author = {Landau, B. and Smith, L.B. and Jones, S.S.},
  title = {The importance of shape in early lexical learning},
  journal = {Cognitive Development},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {3},
  pages = {299--321},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Landauer1997,
  author = {Landauer, T.K. and Dumais, S.T.},
  title = {A solution to Plato's problem: The latent semantic analysis theory
	of acquisition, induction, and representation of knowledge},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {104},
  pages = {211--240},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{LandauerFoltzLaham1998,
  author = {Landauer, T.K. and Foltz, P.W. and Laham, D.},
  title = {Introduction to latent semantic analysis},
  journal = {Discourse Processes},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {25},
  pages = {259-284},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2010.01.05}
}
@article{LarochelleRichardSoulieres2000,
  author = {Larochelle, S. and Richard, S. and Souli\`eres, I.},
  title = {What some effects might not be: The time to verify membership in
	"well-defined" categories},
  journal = {The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {53A},
  pages = {929-961},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.04.30}
}
@article{Lasky1974,
  author = {Lasky, R.E.},
  title = {The ability of six-year-olds, eight-year-olds, and adults to abstract
	visual patterns},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1974},
  volume = {45},
  pages = {626--632},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Lassaline1996,
  author = {Lassaline, M.E.},
  title = {Structural alignment in induction and similarity},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {22},
  pages = {754--770},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Lassaline1996a,
  author = {Lassaline, M.E. and Murphy, G.L.},
  title = {Induction and category coherence},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {3},
  pages = {95--99},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Lassaline1992,
  pages = {--},
  title = {The basic level in artificial and natural categories: Are all basic
	levels created equal?},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  year = {1992},
  author = {Lassaline, M.E. and Wisniewski, E.J. and Medin, D.L.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Lassaline1998,
  author = {Lassaline, Mary E. and Murphy, Gregory L.},
  title = {Alignment and Category Learning},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {24},
  pages = {144--160},
  number = {1},
  month = jan,
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6X09-46P4R2J-7/2/2732bd9ec29ced5a2b5d47a35f4c6d91}
}
@other{Lee2014,
  author = {Lee, M. D.},
  howpublished = {Manuscript submitted for publication.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.14},
  title = {The {B}ayesian implementation and evaluation of heuristic decision-making
	models},
  year = {2014}
}
@article{Lee2008,
  author = {Lee, M. D.},
  title = {Three case studies in the {B}ayesian analysis of cognitive models},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {2008},
  volume = {15},
  pages = {1-15},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2010.03.17}
}
@article{LeeNewell2011,
  author = {Lee, M. D. and Newell, B. R.},
  title = {Using hierarchical {B}ayesian methods to examine the tools of decision-making},
  journal = {Judgment and Decision Making},
  year = {2011},
  volume = {6},
  pages = {832-842},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{LeeWebb2005,
  author = {Lee, M. D. and Webb, M. R.},
  title = {Modeling individual differences in cognition},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {2005},
  volume = {12},
  pages = {605-621},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2010.03.17}
}
@incollection{LeeWetzels2010,
  author = {Lee, M. D. and Wetzels, R.},
  title = {Individual differences in attention during category learning},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 32nd {A}nnual {C}onference of the {C}ognitive
	{S}cience {S}ociety},
  publisher = {Cognitive {S}cience {S}ociety},
  year = {2010},
  editor = {Catrambone, R. and Ohlsson, S.},
  pages = {387-392},
  address = {Austin, TX},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2010.01.04}
}
@article{Lehrer1990,
  author = {Lehrer, A.},
  title = {Polysemy, conventionality, and the structure of the lexicon},
  journal = {Cognitive Linguistics},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {1},
  pages = {207--246},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{LehrerKittay1992,
  title = {Frames, fields and contrasts},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {1992},
  author = {Lehrer, A. and Kittay, E. F.},
  address = {Hillsdale, NJ},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2010.03.30}
}
@book{Lesgold1984,
  title = {Acquiring expertise},
  publisher = {W. H. Freeman},
  year = {1984},
  author = {Lesgold, A.M.},
  pages = {31--60},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Levi1978,
  title = {The syntax and semantics of complex nominals},
  publisher = {Academic Press},
  year = {1978},
  author = {Levi, J.N.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Levy2003,
  author = {D. K. Levy},
  title = {Concepts, language and privacy: An argument "vaguely Viennese in
	provenance"},
  journal = {Language and Cognitive Processes},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {18},
  pages = {693 - 723},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Lewis1986a,
  author = {Lewis, David},
  title = {Causal Explanation},
  booktitle = {Explanation},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  year = {1986},
  editor = {David-Hille Ruben},
  pages = {182-206},
  address = {Oxford, UK},
  keywords = {Explanation, Causal Explanation},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Lewis1973,
  title = {Counterfactuals},
  publisher = {Blackwell},
  year = {1973/2001},
  author = {Lewis, David},
  pages = {--},
  address = {Oxford, UK},
  keywords = {ANALOGY, COMPARISON, COUNTERFACTUAL, LOGIC, MODALITY, POSSIBLE WORLD},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Lewis1988,
  author = {Lewis, David},
  title = {Desire as Belief},
  journal = {Mind},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {97: 323-332},
  pages = {--3322},
  keywords = {BELIEF, DECISION THEORY, DESIRE, LOGIC},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Lewis1986,
  title = {On the plurality of worlds},
  publisher = {Blackwell},
  year = {1986},
  author = {Lewis, David},
  pages = {--},
  address = {Oxford, UK},
  issn = {063113994X (pbk ; cased); 0631139931 (US) ; 063113994X (US : pbk)
	; 0631224262 (pb. : alk. paper) ; 0631139931 (cased) ; 0631224262
	(pbk) ; 0631224963 (cased)},
  keywords = {Existence - Philosophical perspectives, Modality (Theory of knowledge),
	Ontology, Plurality of worlds, Realism},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Lewis1986b,
  title = {Philosophical Paper Vol 2},
  publisher = {OXFORD-UNIV-PR},
  year = {1986},
  author = {Lewis, David},
  pages = {--},
  abstract = {THE BOOK CONSISTS OF TWO NEW PAPERS AND ELEVEN REPRINTED PAPERS ON
	TOPICS CONCERNING COUNTERFACTUALS, PROBABILITY, CAUSATION, AND RELATED
	MATTERS. THE REPRINTED PAPERS ARE UNCHANGED FROM THEIR ORIGINAL FORM,
	BUT NEW POSTSCRIPTS HAVE BEEN ADDED TO SIX OF THEM},
  keywords = {CAUSATION, CONDITIONAL, CONDITIONAL PROBABILITY, COUNTERFACTUAL, DECISION,
	DEPENDENCY, PHILOSOPHY, PROBABILITY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Lewis1983,
  title = {Philosophical Papers Vol 1},
  publisher = {OXFORD-UNIV-PR},
  year = {1983},
  author = {Lewis, David},
  pages = {--},
  abstract = {THE BOOK CONSISTS OF REPRINTS OF FIFTEEN PAPERS IN ONTOLOGY, PHILOSOPHY
	OF MIND, AND PHILOSOPHY OF LANGUAGE. THE PAPERS ARE UNCHANGED FROM
	THEIR ORIGINAL FORM, BUT NEW POSTSCRIPTS HAVE BEEN ADDED TO EIGHT
	OF THEM},
  keywords = {IDENTITY, LANGUAGE, METAPHYSICS, MIND, ONTOLOGY, PHILOSOPHY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Lewis1976,
  author = {Lewis, David},
  title = {Probabilities of conditionals and conditional probabilities},
  journal = {Philosophical Review},
  year = {1976},
  volume = {85: 297-315},
  pages = {--3155},
  keywords = {CONDITIONAL, CONDITIONAL PROBABILITY, INDICATIVES, LOGIC, PROBABILITY,
	TRUTH FUNCTION},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Lewis1911,
  author = {Lewis, David},
  title = {Causation},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1911},
  volume = {70: 556-567},
  pages = {--5677},
  keywords = {CAUSATION, COUNTERFACTUAL, DETERMINISM, EFFECT, EPIPHENOMENALISM,
	SCIENCE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{LiCohenKimCho2009,
  author = {Li, F. and Cohen, A. S. and Kim, S.-H. and Cho, S.-J.},
  title = {Model selection methods for mixture dichotomous {IRT} models},
  journal = {Applied Psychological Measurement},
  year = {2009},
  volume = {33},
  pages = {353-373},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2011.10.12}
}
@article{Lin1997,
  author = {Lin, E.L. and Murphy, G.L.},
  title = {The effects of background knowledge on object categorization and
	part detection},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {23},
  pages = {1153--1169},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Lin1997a,
  author = {Lin, E.L. and Murphy, G.L. and Shoben, E.J.},
  title = {The effect of prior processing episodes on basic-level superiority},
  journal = {Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {50A},
  pages = {25--48},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Lin2001,
  author = {Lin, Emilie L. and Murphy, Gregory L.},
  title = {Thematic relations in adults' concepts},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {130},
  pages = {3--28},
  number = {1},
  month = mar,
  keywords = {Adult, Concepts},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6X07-46F6SXP-1/2/3d280a4daa57b672362ce31ac528d0f0}
}
@article{Lin1997b,
  author = {Lin, Emilie L. and Murphy, Gregory L.},
  title = {Effects of background knowledge on object categorization and part
	detection},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {23},
  pages = {1153--1169},
  number = {4},
  month = aug,
  keywords = {Knowledge},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6X08-46P4PSB-20/2/e98340ececcd5dd9c5f0d690d9b93508}
}
@article{LinSchwanenflugelWisenbaker1990,
  author = {Lin, P.-J. and Schwanenflugel, P. J. and Wisenbaker, J. M.},
  title = {Category typicality, cultural familiarity, and the development of
	category knowledge},
  journal = {Developmental Psychology},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {26},
  pages = {805-813},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.15}
}
@article{Lipe1991,
  author = {M. G. Lipe},
  title = {Counterfactual reasoning as a framework for attribution theories},
  journal = {Psychological bulletin},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {109},
  pages = {456},
  number = {3},
  abstract = {Proposes a model based on the two proxies often substituted for counterfactual
	information (on which all of the major attribution theories are based)
	since counterfactual information is difficult to obtain. Covariation
	data and information regarding alternative explanations; Framework
	for understanding the use and success of Kelley's analysis of variance
	model and others' models; Understanding of the fundamental attribution
	error and actor-observer attributional differences.},
  isbn = {00332909},
  keywords = {PSYCHOLOGY -- Research},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://search.epnet.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&an=9106030390}
}
@article{Lipshitz2000,
  author = {Lipshitz, R.},
  title = {Two cheers for bounded rationality},
  journal = {Behavioral and Brain Sciences},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {23},
  pages = {756-757},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.30}
}
@book{Lipton2004,
  title = {Inference to the best explanation},
  publisher = {Routledge},
  year = {2004},
  author = {Lipton, Peter},
  edition = {2nd edition},
  abstract = {How do we go about weighing evidence, testing hypotheses and making
	inferences? According to the model of Inference to the Best Explanation,
	we work out what to infer from the evidence by thinking about what
	would actually explain that evidence, and we take the ability of
	a hypothesis to explain the evidence as a sign that the hypothesis
	is correct. In Inference to the Best Explanation, Peter Lipton gives
	this important and influential idea the development and assessment
	it deserves. The second edition has been substantially enlarged and
	reworked, with a new chapter on the relationship between explanation
	and Bayesianism, and an extension and defence of the account of contrastive
	explanation. (publisher, edited)},
  keywords = {bayesianism, explanation, induction, inference, science, truth},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Lipton1987,
  author = {Lipton, Peter},
  title = {A real contrast},
  journal = {Analysis },
  year = {1987},
  volume = { 47},
  pages = {207-208},
  abstract = {A RECENT ACCOUNT OF THE EXPLANATION OF CONTRASTIVE FACTS HOLDS THAT
	TO EXPLAIN WHY "E" OCCURRED RATHER THAN "F" IS SIMPLY TO EXPLAIN
	WHY "E" OCCURRED AND TO SHOW THAT "E" PREVENTED "F" FROM OCCURRING.
	THIS IS SHOWN TO BE INCORRECT. IT FAILS TO ACCOUNT FOR CASES WHERE
	THE CONTRAST EXPLAINED REPRESENTS A CHOICE, A SURPRISING OUTCOME,
	OR AN UNEXPECTED DIFFERENCE, AND IT IGNORES THE FACT THAT IT IS USUALLY
	EASIER TO EXPLAIN WHY "E" RATHER THAN "F" THAN IT IS TO EXPLAIN WHY
	"E SIMPLICITER".},
  keywords = {explanation, fact, language},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{LittleLewandowsky2009,
  author = {Little, D. R. and Lewandowsky, S.},
  title = {Beyond nonutilization: Irrelevant cues can gate learning in probabilistic
	categorization},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance},
  year = {2009},
  volume = { 35},
  pages = {530-550},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{LockeLatham1990,
  title = {A theory of goal-setting theory and task performance},
  publisher = {Prentice-Hall},
  year = {1990},
  author = {Locke, E. A. and Latham, G. P.},
  address = {Englewood Cliffs, NJ},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.18}
}
@article{LokenWard1990,
  author = {Loken, B. and Ward, J.},
  title = {Alternative approaches to understanding the determinants of typicality},
  journal = {Journal of Consumer Research},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {17},
  pages = {111-126},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.10}
}
@article{Lombrozo2006,
  author = {T. Lombrozo},
  title = {The structure and function of explanations},
  journal = {Trends in Cognitive Sciences},
  year = {2006},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {464 - 470},
  number = {10},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Lombrozo2006a,
  author = {Lombrozo, T. and Carey, S.},
  title = {Functional explanation and the function of explanation},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {2006},
  volume = {99},
  pages = {167-204},
  owner = {thedude},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Lopez1997a,
  author = {López, A. and Atran, S. and Coley, J.D. and Medin, D.L. and Smith,
	E.E.},
  title = {The tree of life: Universal and cultural features of folkbiological
	taxonomies and inductions},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {32},
  pages = {251--295},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Lopez1997,
  author = {Lopez, Alejandro and Atran, Scott and Coley, John D. and Medin, Douglas
	L. and Smith, Edward E.},
  title = {The tree of life: Universal and cultural features of folkbiological
	taxonomies and inductions},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {32},
  pages = {251--295},
  number = {3},
  abstract = {Two parallel studies were performed with members of very different
	cultures--industrialized American and traditional Itzaj-Mayan--to
	investigate potential universal and cultural features of folkbiological
	taxonomies and inductions. Specifically, we examined how individuals
	organize natural categories into taxonomies, and whether they readily
	use these taxonomies to make inductions about those categories. The
	results of the first study indicate that there is a cultural consensus
	both among Americans and the Itzaj in their taxonomies of local mammal
	species, and that these taxonomies resemble and depart from a corresponding
	scientific taxonomy in similar ways. However, cultural differences
	are also shown, such as a greater differentiation and more ecological
	considerations in Itzaj taxonomies. In a second study, Americans
	and the Itzaj used their taxonomies to guide similarity- and typicality-based
	inductions. These inductions converge and diverge crossculturally
	and regarding scientific inductions where their respective taxonomies
	do. These findings reveal some universal features of folkbiological
	inductions, but they also reveal some cultural features such as diversity-based
	inductions among Americans, and ecologically based inductions among
	the Itzaj. Overall, these studies suggest that while building folkbiological
	taxonomies and using them for folkbiological inductions is a universal
	competence of human cognition there are also important cultural constraints
	on that competence},
  keywords = {Cognition, Human, Induction},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6WCR-45M8R4H-T/2/0d2048f644b3ad12831bef75e33da4b4}
}
@article{Lopez1992,
  author = {López, A. and Gelman, S.A. and Gutheil, G. and Smith, E.E.},
  title = {The development of category-based induction},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {63},
  pages = {1070--1090},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Luce1959,
  title = {Individual choice behaviour},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  year = {1959},
  author = {Luce, R. D.},
  address = {New York, NY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2011.02.18}
}
@book{Lucy1992,
  title = {Language diversity and thought: A reformulation of the linguistic
	relativity hypothesis},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1992},
  author = {Lucy, J.A.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Lund1996,
  author = {Lund, K. and Burgess, C.},
  title = {Producing high-dimensional semantic spaces from lexical co-occurrence},
  journal = {Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, \& Computers},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {28},
  pages = {203--208},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{LunnThomasBestSpiegelhalter2000,
  author = {Lunn, D. J. and Thomas, A. and Best, N. and Spiegelhalter, D.},
  title = {Win{BUGS}: A {B}ayesian modelling framework: Concepts, structure,
	and extensibility},
  journal = {Statistics and Computing},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {325-337},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.06}
}
@book{Luria1976,
  title = {Cognitive development: Its cultural and social foundations},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {1976},
  author = {Luria, A.R.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{LynchColeyMedin2000,
  author = {Lynch, E. B. and Coley, J. B. and Medin, D. L.},
  title = {Tall is typical: Central tendency, ideal dimensions, and graded category
	structure among tree experts and novices},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {28},
  pages = {41-50},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Mackie1974,
  title = {The Cement of the Universe},
  publisher = {Clarendon Press, Oxford},
  year = {1974},
  author = {J. L. Mackie},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Macnamara1986,
  title = {A border dispute: The place of logic in psychology},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {1986},
  author = {Macnamara, J.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Maddox1999,
  author = {Maddox, W.T.},
  title = {On the dangers of averaging across observers when comparing decision
	bound models and generalized context models of categorization},
  journal = {Perception \& Psychophysics},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {61},
  pages = {354--374},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Madole1995,
  author = {Madole, K.L. and Cohen, L.B.},
  title = {The role of object parts in infants' attention to form-function correlations},
  journal = {Developmental Psychology},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {31},
  pages = {637--648},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{MaijdeMeijKeldermanvanderFlier2008,
  author = {{Maij-de Meij}, A. M. and Kelderman, H. and {van der Flier}, H.},
  title = {Fitting a mixture item response theory model to personality questionnaire
	data: {C}haracterizing latent classes and investigating possibilities
	for improving prediction},
  journal = {Applied Psychological Measurement},
  year = {2008},
  volume = {32},
  pages = {611-631},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.05.25}
}
@article{MairHatzinger2007a,
  author = {Mair, P. and Hatzinger, R.},
  title = {{CML} based estimation of extended Rasch models with the e{R}m package
	in {R}},
  journal = {Psychology Science},
  year = {2007},
  volume = {49},
  pages = {26-43},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2010.02.15}
}
@article{MairHatzinger2007b,
  author = {Mair, P. and Hatzinger, R.},
  title = {Extended {R}asch modeling: {T}he e{R}m package for the application
	of {IRT} models in {R}},
  journal = {Journal of Statistical Software},
  year = {2007},
  volume = {20},
  pages = {1-20},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2010.02.15}
}
@article{Malt1995,
  author = {Malt, B.C.},
  title = {Category coherence in cross-cultural perspective},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {29},
  pages = {85--148},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Malt1994,
  author = {Malt, B.C.},
  title = {Water is not $\mathrm{H_2O}$},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {27},
  pages = {41--70},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Malt1991,
  pages = {37--70},
  title = {Word meaning and word use},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {1991},
  author = {Malt, B.C.},
  keywords = {Meaning},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Malt1989,
  author = {Malt, B.C.},
  title = {An on-line investigation of prototype and exemplar strategies in
	classification},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1989},
  volume = {15},
  pages = {539--555},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Malt1995a,
  author = {Malt, B.C. and Ross, B.H. and Murphy, G.L.},
  title = {Predicting features for members of natural categories when categorization
	is uncertain},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {21},
  pages = {646--661},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Malt1999,
  author = {Malt, B.C. and Sloman, S.A. and Gennari, S. and Shi, M. and Wang,
	Y.},
  title = {Knowing versus naming: Similarity and the linguistic categorization
	of artifacts},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {40},
  pages = {230--262},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Malt1984,
  author = {Malt, B.C. and Smith, E.E.},
  title = {Correlated properties in natural categories},
  journal = {Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior},
  year = {1984},
  volume = {23},
  pages = {250--269},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Malt1990,
  author = {Malt, B. C.},
  title = {Features and beliefs in the mental representation of categories},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {29},
  pages = {289--315},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{MaltJohnson1992,
  author = {Malt, B. C. and Johnson, E. C.},
  title = {Do artifact concepts have cores?},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {31},
  pages = {195--217},
  keywords = {Concepts},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{MaltSloman2007,
  author = {Malt, B. C. and Sloman, S. A.},
  title = {Artifact categorization: The good, the bad, and the ugly},
  booktitle = {Creations of the mind: Theories of artifacts and their representation},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  year = {2007},
  editor = {Margolis, E. and Laurence, Stephen},
  pages = {85-123},
  address = {New York},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{MaltSloman2004,
  author = {Malt, B. C. and Sloman, S. A.},
  title = {Conversation and convention: Enduring influences on name choice for
	common objects},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {32},
  pages = {1346--1354},
  abstract = {The name chosen for an object is influenced by both short-term history
	(e.g., speaker-addressee pacts) and long-term history (e.g., the
	language's naming pattern for the domain). But these influences must
	somehow be linked. We propose that names adopted through speaker-addressee
	collaboration have influences that carry beyond the original context.
	To test this hypothesis, we adapted the standard referential communication
	task. The first director of each matching session was a confederate
	who introduced one of two possible names for each object. The director
	role then rotated to naive participants. The participants later rated
	name preference for the introduced and alternative names for each
	object. They also rated object typicality or similarity to each named
	category. The name that was initially introduced influenced later
	name use and preference, even for participants who had not heard
	the name from the original director. Typicality and similarity showed
	lesser effects from the names originally introduced. Name associations
	built in one context appear to influence retrieval and use of names
	in other contexts, but they have reduced impact on nonlinguistic
	object knowledge. These results support the notion that stable conventions
	for object names within a linguistic community may arise from local
	interactions, and they demonstrate how different populations of speakers
	may come to have a shared under-standing of objects' nonlinguistic
	properties but different naming patterns.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{MaltSmith1982,
  author = {Malt, B. C. and Smith, E. E.},
  title = {The role of familiarity in determining typicality},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1982},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {69-75},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.14}
}
@article{Mandel1996,
  author = {D. R. Mandel and Lehman and D. R},
  title = {Counterfactual thinking and ascriptions of cause and preventability.},
  journal = {Journal of Personality and Social Psychology},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {71},
  pages = {450 - 463},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Mandler1998,
  pages = {255--308},
  title = {Representation},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  year = {1998},
  author = {Mandler, J.M.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Mandler1992,
  author = {Mandler, J.M.},
  title = {How to build a baby: II. Conceptual primitives},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {99},
  pages = {587--604},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Mandler1991,
  author = {Mandler, J.M. and Bauer, P.J. and McDonough, L.},
  title = {Separating the sheep from the goats: Differentiating global categories},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {23},
  pages = {263--298},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Mandler1996,
  author = {Mandler, J.M. and McDonough, L.},
  title = {Drinking and driving don't mix: Inductive generalization in infancy},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {59},
  pages = {307--335},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Mandler1993,
  author = {Mandler, J.M. and McDonough, L.},
  title = {Concept formation in infancy},
  journal = {Cognitive Development},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {291--318},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{MarewskiSchooler2011,
  author = {Marewski, J. N. and Schooler, L. J.},
  title = {Cognitive niches: {A}n ecological model of strategy selection},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {2011},
  volume = {118},
  pages = {393-437},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{Margolis1994,
  author = {Margolis, E.},
  title = {A reassessment of the shift from the classical theory of concepts
	to prototype theory},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {51},
  pages = {73--89},
  keywords = {Concepts},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Margolis1970,
  author = {Margolis, Joseph},
  title = {Puzzles regarding explanation by reason and explanation by causes},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1970},
  volume = {67},
  pages = {187 -- 195},
  number = {7},
  file = {Explanations by reason and by causes.pdf:G\:\\University\\Papers\\Topics\\Explanation\\Philosophical\\Explanations by reason and by causes.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Markman1999,
  title = {Knowledge representation},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {1999},
  author = {Markman, A.B.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Markman1993,
  author = {Markman, A.B. and Gentner, D.},
  title = {Structural alignment during similarity comparisons},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {25},
  pages = {431--467},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{MarkmanMakin1998,
  author = {Markman, A.B. and Makin, V.S.},
  title = {Referential communication and category acquisition},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {127},
  pages = {331--354},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{MarkmanWisniewski1997,
  author = {Markman, A.B. and Wisniewski, E.J.},
  title = {Similar and different: The differentiation of basic-level categories},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {23},
  pages = {54--70},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Markman1989,
  title = {Categorization and naming in children: Problems of induction},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {1989},
  author = {Markman, E.M.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Markman1985,
  author = {Markman, E.M.},
  title = {Why superordinate category terms can be mass nouns},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1985},
  volume = {19},
  pages = {31--53},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Markman1984,
  pages = {325--365},
  title = {An analysis of hierarchical classification},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {1984},
  author = {Markman, E.M. and Callanan, M.A.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Markman1981,
  author = {Markman, E.M. and Cox, B. and Machida, S.},
  title = {The standard object-sorting task as a measure of conceptual organization},
  journal = {Developmental Psychology},
  year = {1981},
  volume = {17},
  pages = {115--117},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Markman1980,
  author = {Markman, E.M. and Horton, M.S. and McLanahan, A.G.},
  title = {Classes and collections: Principles of organization in the learning
	of hierarchical relations},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1980},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {227--241},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Markman1984a,
  author = {Markman, E.M. and Hutchinson, J.E.},
  title = {Children's sensitivity to constraints on word meaning: Taxonomic
	vs thematic relations},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1984},
  volume = {16},
  pages = {1--27},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Markson1997,
  author = {Markson, L. and Bloom, P.},
  title = {Evidence against a dedicated system for word learning in children},
  journal = {Nature},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {385},
  pages = {813--815},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{MartinBillman1994,
  author = {Martin, J. D. and Billman, D. O.},
  title = {Acquiring and combining overlapping concepts},
  journal = {Machine Learning},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {16},
  pages = {121-155},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2010.03.30}
}
@article{MartinCaramazza1980,
  author = {Martin, R. C. and Caramazza, A.},
  title = {Classification in well-defined and ill-defined categories: Evidence
	for common processing strategies},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {1980},
  volume = {109},
  pages = {320-353},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2010.03.30}
}
@article{Massey1988,
  author = {Massey, C.M. and Gelman, R.},
  title = {Preschoolers' ability to decide whether a photographed unfamiliar
	object can move itself},
  journal = {Developmental Psychology},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {24},
  pages = {307--317},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{MataSchoolerRieskamp2007,
  author = {Mata, R. and Schooler, L. J. and Rieskamp, J.},
  title = {The aging decision maker: Cognitive aging and the adaptive selection
	of decision strategies},
  journal = {Psychology and Aging},
  year = {2007},
  volume = {22},
  pages = {796-810},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@book{Mayr1982,
  title = {The growth of biological thought: Diversity, evolution, and inheritance},
  publisher = {Harvard University Press},
  year = {1982},
  author = {Mayr, E.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{McCarrell1995,
  author = {McCarrell, N.S. and Callanan, M.A.},
  title = {Form-function correspondences in children's inference},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {66},
  pages = {532--546},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{McClelland1985,
  author = {McClelland, J.L. and Rumelhart, D.E.},
  title = {Distributed memory and the representation of general and specific
	information},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {1985},
  volume = {114},
  pages = {159--188},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{McCloskey1979,
  author = {McCloskey, M. and Glucksberg, S.},
  title = {Decision processes in verifying category membership statements: Implications
	for models of semantic memory},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1979},
  volume = {11},
  pages = {1--37},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{McCloskey1980,
  author = {McCloskey, M. E.},
  title = {The stimulus familiarity problem in semantic memory research},
  journal = {Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior},
  year = {1980},
  volume = {19},
  pages = {485-502},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.14}
}
@article{McCloskeyGlucksberg1978,
  author = {McCloskey, M. E. and Glucksberg, S.},
  title = {Natural categories: Well defined or fuzzy sets?},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1978},
  volume = {6},
  pages = {462-472},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.04.30}
}
@article{McFallsSchwanenflugel2002,
  author = {McFalls, E. L. and Schwanenflugel, P. J.},
  title = {The influence of contextual constraints on recall for words within
	sentences},
  journal = {American Journal of Psychology},
  year = {2002},
  volume = {115},
  pages = {67-88},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2009.11.25}
}
@article{McGill1989,
  author = {McGill, A.L.},
  title = {Context effects in judgments of causation},
  journal = {Journal of Personality and Social Psychology},
  year = {1989},
  volume = {57},
  pages = {189--200},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{McGill2002,
  author = {A. L. McGill},
  title = {Alignable and nonalignable differences in causal explanations},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {2002},
  volume = {30},
  pages = {456 - 468},
  number = {3},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{McGill1991,
  author = {McGill, A. L.},
  title = {Conjunctive Explanations: Accounting for events that differ from
	several norms},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Social Psychology},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {27},
  pages = {527--549},
  number = {6},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{McGill1991a,
  author = {McGill, A. L.},
  title = {The influence of the causal background on the selection of causal
	explanations},
  journal = {British Journal of Social Psychology},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {30},
  pages = {79--87},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{McGill1990,
  author = {McGill, A. L.},
  title = {Conjunctive explanations: The effect of comparison of the target
	episode to a contrasting background instance},
  journal = {Social Cognition},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {362--382},
  number = {4},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{McGill1993,
  author = {McGill, A. L. and Klein, J. G.},
  title = {Contrastive and counterfactual reasoning in causal judgment},
  journal = {Journal of Personality and Social Psychology},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {64},
  pages = {897--905},
  number = {6},
  abstract = {The present research addressed differences in the use of covariation
	information implied by counterfactual reasoning, which focuses on
	the question ''Would the event Y have occurred if the candidate X
	had not?'' and contrastive reasoning, which involves comparing the
	target episode to contrasting background instances and noting distinctive
	features. Two experiments test hypotheses regarding the use of counterfactual
	and contrastive thinking under different conditions. Findings suggest
	that when no candidate has been identified, people are more likely
	to engage in contrastive thinking, but they may engage in counterfactual
	thinking when they are asked to evaluate a specific candidate.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{McKoon1988,
  author = {McKoon, G. and Ratcliff, R.},
  title = {Contextually relevant aspects of meaning},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {13},
  pages = {331--343},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{McLaughlin2001,
  title = {What Functions Explain: Functional Explanation and Self-Reproducing
	Systems},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {2001},
  author = {Peter McLaughlin},
  address = {Cambridge, UK},
  owner = {thedude},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{McRae1997,
  author = {McRae, K. and de Sa, V.R. and Seidenberg, M.S.},
  title = {On the nature and scope of featural representations of word meaning},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {126},
  pages = {99--130},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Medin1983,
  pages = {203--230},
  title = {Structural principles of categorization},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {1983},
  author = {Medin, D.L.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Medin1982,
  author = {Medin, D.L. and Altom, M.W. and Edelson, S.M. and Freko, D.},
  title = {Correlated symptoms and simulated medical classification},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1982},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {37--50},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Medin1994,
  author = {Medin, D.L. and Bettger, J.G.},
  title = {Presentation order and recognition of categorically related examples},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {1},
  pages = {250--254},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Medin1983a,
  author = {Medin, D.L. and Dewey, G.I. and Murphy, T.D.},
  title = {Relationships between item and category learning: Evidence that abstraction
	is not automatic},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1983},
  volume = {9},
  pages = {607--625},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Medin1988,
  author = {Medin, D.L. and Edelson, S.M.},
  title = {Problem structure and the use of base-rate information from experience},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {117},
  pages = {68--85},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Medin1993,
  author = {Medin, D.L. and Goldstone, R.L. and Gentner, D.},
  title = {Respects for similarity},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {100},
  pages = {254--278},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Medin1978,
  author = {Medin, D.L. and Schaffer, M.M.},
  title = {Context theory of classification learning},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1978},
  volume = {85},
  pages = {207--238},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Medin1981,
  author = {Medin, D.L. and Schwanenflugel, P.J.},
  title = {Linear separability in classification learning},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory},
  year = {1981},
  volume = {7},
  pages = {355--368},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Medin1988a,
  author = {Medin, D.L. and Shoben, E.J.},
  title = {Context and structure in conceptual combination},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {20},
  pages = {158--190},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Medin1981a,
  author = {Medin, D.L. and Smith, E.E.},
  title = {Strategies and classification learning},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1981},
  volume = {7},
  pages = {241--253},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{MedinWattenmakerHampson1987,
  author = {Medin, D.L. and Wattenmaker, W.D. and Hampson, S.E.},
  title = {Family resemblance, conceptual cohesiveness, and category construction},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1987},
  volume = {19},
  pages = {242--279},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Medin1989,
  author = {Medin, D. L.},
  title = {Concepts and conceptual structure},
  journal = {American Psychologist},
  year = {1989},
  volume = {44},
  pages = {1469--1481},
  abstract = {Research and theory on categorization and conceptual structure have
	recently undergone two major shifts. The first shift is from the
	assumption that concepts have defining properties (the classical
	view) to the idea that concept representations may be based on properties
	that are only characteristic or typical of category examples (the
	probabilistic view). Both the probabilistic view and the classical
	view assume that categorization is driven by similarity relations.
	A major problem with describing category structure in terms of similarity
	is that the notion of similarity is too unconstrained to give an
	account of conceptual coherence. The second major shift is from the
	idea that concepts are organized by similarity to the idea that concepts
	are organized around theories. In this article, the evidence and
	rationale associated with these shifts are described, and one means
	of integrating similarity-based and theory-driven categorization
	is outlined},
  keywords = {classification, Concept Formation, Concepts, diagnosis, Human, Mental
	Disorders, Psychology,Clinical, Support,U.S.Gov't,Non-P.H.S., Support,U.S.Gov't,P.H.S.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Medin2004,
  author = {Medin, Douglas L. and Atran, Scott},
  title = {The native mind: Biological categorization and reasoning in development
	and across cultures},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {111},
  pages = {960--983},
  number = {4},
  month = oct,
  abstract = {This article describes cross-cultural and developmental research on
	folk biology: that is, the study of how people conceptualize living
	kinds. The combination of a conceptual module for biology and cross-cultural
	comparison brings a new perspective to theories of categorization
	and reasoning. From the standpoint of cognitive psychology, the authors
	find that results gathered from standard populations in industrialized
	societies often fail to generalize to humanity at large. For example,
	similarity-driven typicality and diversity effects either are not
	found or pattern differently when one moves beyond undergraduates.
	From the perspective of folk biology, standard populations may yield
	misleading results because they represent examples of especially
	impoverished experience with nature. Certain phenomena are robust
	across populations, consistent with notions of a core module},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6X04-4DKK3N7-6/2/2c6b0abe8ef2f929421ff6f34e30672d}
}
@book{Medin1999,
  title = {Folkbiology},
  publisher = {Cambridge, Mass. : CogNet},
  year = {1999},
  author = {Medin, Douglas L. and Atran, Scott},
  pages = {--},
  keywords = {Cognition and culture, Ethnobiology, Folklore},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Medin2003,
  author = {D. L. Medin and J. D. Coley and G. Storms and B. K. Hayes},
  title = {A relevance theory of induction},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {517 - 532},
  number = {3},
  abstract = {A framework theory, organized around the principle of relevance, is
	proposed for category-based reasoning. According to the relevance
	principle, people assume that premises are informative with respect
	to conclusions. This idea leads to the prediction that people will
	use causal scenarios and property reinforcement strategies in inductive
	reasoning. These predictions are contrasted with both existing models
	and normative logic. Judgments of argument strength were gathered
	in three different countries, and the results showed the importance
	of both causal scenarios and property reinforcement in categorybased
	inferences. The relation between the relevance framework and existing
	models of category-based inductive reasoning is discussed in the
	light of these findings.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Medin2000,
  author = {Medin, Douglas L. and Lynch, Elizabeth B.},
  title = {Are there kinds of concepts?},
  journal = {Annual Review of Psychology},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {51},
  pages = {121--},
  number = {1},
  abstract = {Focuses on distinctions among kinds of concepts. Importance of distinguishing
	concept types; Three types of criteria for distinguishing concept
	types; Candidates for kinds of concepts based on structure, processing,
	and content-laden principles; Skepticism over the use of domain-specificity
	framework; Sensitivity to kinds of concepts as an effective research
	strategy},
  issn = {00664308},
  keywords = {CATEGORIZATION (Psychology), Concepts},
  owner = {u0045299},
  publisher = {Annual Reviews Inc.},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://search.epnet.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=cookie,ip,url,uid&db=buh&an=3076141}
}
@incollection{MedinLynchColeyAtran1996,
  author = {Medin, D. L. and Lynch, E. B. and Coley, J. D. and Atran, S.},
  title = {The basic level and privilege in relation to goals, theories, and
	similarity},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the {T}hird {I}nternational {C}onference on {M}ultistrategy
	{L}earning},
  publisher = {Association for the {A}dvancement of {A}rtificial {I}ntelligence},
  year = {1996},
  editor = {Michalski, R. and Wnek, J.},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2010.01.04}
}
@article{MedinLynchColeyAtran1997,
  author = {Medin, D. L. and Lynch, Elizabeth B. and Coley, John D. and Atran,
	Scott},
  title = {Categorization and reasoning among tree experts: Do all roads lead
	to rome?},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {32},
  pages = {49--96},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{MedinLynchSolomon2000,
  author = {Medin, D. L. and Lynch, E. B. and Solomon, K. O.},
  title = {{Are there kinds of concepts?}},
  journal = {{Annual Review of Psychology}},
  year = {{2000}},
  volume = {{51}},
  pages = {{121-147}},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.05.29}
}
@incollection{MedinOrtony1989,
  author = {D. L. Medin and A. Ortony},
  title = {Psychological essentialism},
  booktitle = {Similarity and analogical reasoning},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1989},
  editor = {S. Vosniadou and A. Ortony},
  pages = {179--195},
  address = {New York},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{MedinRossAtranCoxColeyProffittBlok2006,
  author = {Medin, D. L. and Ross, N. O. and Atran, S. and Cox, D. and Coley,
	J. and Proffitt, J. B. and Blok, S.},
  title = {Folkbiology of freshwater fish},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {2006},
  volume = {99},
  pages = {237-273},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2010.01.22}
}
@article{Meints1999,
  author = {Meints, K. and Plunkett, K. and Harris, P.L.},
  title = {When does an ostrich become a bird? The role of typicality in early
	word comprehension},
  journal = {Developmental Psychology},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {35},
  pages = {1072--1078},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Merriman1991,
  author = {Merriman, W.E. and Schuster, J.M. and Hager, L.},
  title = {Are names ever mapped onto preexisting categories},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {120},
  pages = {288--300},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Mervis1976,
  author = {Mervis, C.B. and Catlin, J. and Rosch, E.},
  title = {Relationships among goodness-of-example, category norms, and word
	frequency},
  journal = {Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society},
  year = {1976},
  volume = {7},
  pages = {283--284},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Mervis1982,
  author = {Mervis, C.B. and Crisafi, M.A.},
  title = {Order of acquisition of subordinate, basic, and superordinate level
	categories},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1982},
  volume = {53},
  pages = {258--266},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Mervis1994,
  author = {Mervis, C.B. and Johnson, K.E. and Mervis, C.A.},
  title = {Acquisition of subordinate categories by 3-year-olds: The roles of
	attribute salience, linguistic input, and child characteristics},
  journal = {Cognitive Development},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {9},
  pages = {211--234},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Mervis1980,
  author = {Mervis, C.B. and Pani, J.R.},
  title = {Acquisition of basic object categories},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1980},
  volume = {12},
  pages = {496--522},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{MervisRosch1981,
  author = {Mervis, C.B. and Rosch, E.},
  title = {Categorization of natural objects},
  journal = {Annual Review of Psychology},
  year = {1981},
  volume = {32},
  pages = {89--115},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Mervis1987,
  author = {Mervis, C. B.},
  title = {Child-basic object categories and early lexical development},
  booktitle = {Concepts and conceptual development: Ecological and intellectual
	factors in categorisation},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1987},
  editor = {Neisser, U.},
  chapter = {Child-basic object categories and early lexical development},
  pages = {201-233},
  address = {Cambridge, UK},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@incollection{Mervis1984,
  author = {Mervis, C. B.},
  title = {Early lexical development: The contributions of mother and child},
  booktitle = {Origins of cognitve skills},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {1984},
  editor = {Sophian, C.},
  chapter = {Early lexical development: The contributions of mother and child},
  pages = {339-370},
  address = {Hillsdale, NY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@article{MervisCatlinRosch1976,
  author = {Mervis, C. B. and Catlin, J. and Rosch, E.},
  title = {{Relationships among goodness-of-example, category norms, and word
	frequency}},
  journal = {{Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society}},
  year = {{1976}},
  volume = {{7}},
  pages = {{283-284}},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.05.29}
}
@incollection{MeuldersXie2004,
  author = {Meulders, Michel and Xie, Yiyu},
  title = {Person-by-item predictors},
  booktitle = {Explanatory item response models: A generalized linear and nonlinear
	approach},
  publisher = {Springer},
  year = {2004},
  editor = {De Boeck, Paul and Wilson, Mark},
  chapter = {Person-by-item predictors},
  pages = {213-240},
  address = {New York, NY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@article{Meyer2010,
  author = {Meyer, J. P.},
  title = {A Mixture Rasch Model With Item Response Time Components},
  journal = {Applied Psychological Measurement},
  year = {2010},
  volume = {34},
  pages = {521-538},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.05.29}
}
@book{Miller1976,
  title = {Language and perception},
  publisher = {Harvard University Press},
  year = {1976},
  author = {Miller, G.A. and Johnson-Laird, P.N.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Millikan1986,
  author = {Millikan, R.},
  title = {Thoughts without laws; Cognitive Science with content},
  journal = {Philosophical Review},
  year = {1986},
  volume = {95},
  pages = {47--80},
  keywords = {Cognitive science, Science},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Mills2004,
  author = {Mills, Candice M. and Keil, Frank C.},
  title = {Knowing the limits of one's understanding: The development of an
	awareness of an illusion of explanatory depth},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Child Psychology},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {87},
  pages = {1--32},
  number = {1},
  month = jan,
  abstract = {Adults overestimate the detail and depth of their explanatory knowledge,
	but through providing explanations they recognize their initial illusion
	of understanding. By contrast, they are much more accurate in making
	self-assessments for other kinds of knowledge, such as for procedures,
	narratives, and facts. Two studies examined this illusion of explanatory
	depth with 48 children each in grades K, 2, and 4, and also explored
	adults' ratings of the children's explanations. Children judged their
	understanding of mechanical devices (Study 1) and procedures (Study
	2). Second and fourth graders showed a clear illusion of explanatory
	depth for devices, recognizing the inaccuracy of their initial impressions
	after providing explanations. The illusion did not occur for knowledge
	of procedures},
  keywords = {Adult, Explanation, Knowledge},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6WJ9-4B0PS1Y-1/2/eeb6ba2c9de498edc648744721de9ea4}
}
@article{MislevyVerhelst1990,
  author = {Mislevy, R. J. and Verhelst, N.},
  title = {Modeling item responses when different subjects employ different
	solution strategies},
  journal = {Psychometrika},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {55},
  pages = {195-215},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2011.10.12}
}
@inbook{Mooney1993,
  pages = {189--218},
  title = {Integrating theory and data in category learning},
  publisher = {Academic Press},
  year = {1993},
  author = {Mooney, R.J.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Morris1990,
  author = {Morris, M.W. and Murphy, G.L.},
  title = {Converging operations on a basic level in event taxonomies},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {18},
  pages = {407--418},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Morris1995,
  author = {Morris, M. W. and Larrick, R. P.},
  title = {When one cause casts doubt on another: A normative analysis of discounting
	in causal attribution},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {102},
  pages = {331-355},
  file = {A Normative Analysis of Discounting.pdf:G\:\\University\\Papers\\Topics\\Explanation\\Morris\\A Normative Analysis of Discounting.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Murphy2000,
  author = {Murphy, G.L.},
  title = {Explanatory concepts},
  booktitle = {Explanation and Cognition},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {2000},
  editor = {Keil, F.C. and Wilson, R.A.},
  chapter = {14},
  pages = {361--392},
  address = {Cambridge, Massachusetts},
  keywords = {Cognition},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Murphy2002,
  title = {The big book of concepts},
  publisher = {MIT},
  year = {2002},
  author = {Murphy, G.L.},
  pages = {--},
  address = {Cambridge, MA},
  keywords = {Concepts},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Murphy1997,
  pages = {235--265},
  title = {Polysemy and the creation of new word meanings},
  publisher = {American Psychological Association},
  year = {1997},
  author = {Murphy, G.L.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Murphy1993,
  pages = {173--200},
  title = {Theories and concept formation},
  publisher = {Academic Press},
  year = {1993},
  author = {Murphy, G.L.},
  keywords = {Concept Formation, Concepts},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Murphy1991,
  pages = {11--36},
  title = {Meanings and Concepts},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {1991},
  author = {Murphy, G.L.},
  keywords = {Concepts, Meaning},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Murphy1991a,
  author = {Murphy, G.L.},
  title = {Parts in object concepts: Experiments with artificial categories},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {19},
  pages = {423--438},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Murphy1988,
  author = {Murphy, G.L.},
  title = {Comprehending complex concepts},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {12},
  pages = {529--562},
  keywords = {Concepts},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Murphy1982,
  author = {Murphy, G.L.},
  title = {Cue validity and levels of categorization},
  journal = {Psychological Bulletin},
  year = {1982},
  volume = {91},
  pages = {174--177},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Murphy1993a,
  author = {Murphy, G.L. and Andrew, J.M.},
  title = {The conceptual basis of antonymy and synonymy in adjectives},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {32},
  pages = {301--319},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Murphy1985,
  author = {Murphy, G.L. and Brownell, H.H.},
  title = {Category differentiation in object recognition: Typicality constraints
	on the basic category advantage},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1985},
  volume = {11},
  pages = {70--84},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Murphy2000b,
  author = {Murphy, G.L. and Kaplan, A.S.},
  title = {Feature distribution and background knowledge in category learning},
  journal = {Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology A: Human Experimental
	Psychology},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {53A},
  pages = {962--982},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Murphy1997a,
  pages = {93--131},
  title = {Hierarchical structure in concepts and the basic level of categorization},
  publisher = {UCL Press},
  year = {1997},
  author = {Murphy, G.L. and Lassaline, M.E.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Murphy1985a,
  author = {Murphy, G.L. and Medin, D.L.},
  title = {The role of theories in conceptual coherence},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1985},
  volume = {92},
  pages = {289--316},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Murphy1999,
  author = {Murphy, G.L. and Ross, B.H.},
  title = {Induction with cross-classified categories},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {27},
  pages = {1024--1041},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Murphy1994,
  author = {Murphy, G.L. and Ross, B.H.},
  title = {Predictions from uncertain categorizations},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {27},
  pages = {148--193},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Murphy1982a,
  author = {Murphy, G.L. and Smith, E.E.},
  title = {Basic level superiority in picture categorization},
  journal = {Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior},
  year = {1982},
  volume = {21},
  pages = {1--20},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Murphy1995,
  author = {Murphy, G.L. and Spalding, T.},
  title = {Knowledge, similarity, and concept formation},
  journal = {Psychologica Belgica},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {35},
  pages = {127--144},
  keywords = {Concept Formation, Knowledge},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Murphy1989,
  author = {Murphy, G.L. and Wisniewski, E.J.},
  title = {Categorizing objects in isolation and in scenes: What a superordinate
	is good for},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1989},
  volume = {15},
  pages = {572--586},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Murphy1989a,
  pages = {23--45},
  title = {Feature correlations in conceptual representations},
  publisher = {Ellis Horwood},
  year = {1989},
  author = {Murphy, G.L. and Wisniewski, E.J.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Murphy1984,
  author = {Murphy, G.L. and Wright, J.C.},
  title = {Changes in conceptual structure with expertise: Differences between
	real-world experts and novices},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1984},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {144--155},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Murphy1997b,
  author = {Murphy, Gregory L.},
  title = {Reasons to doubt the present evidence for metaphoric representation},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {62},
  pages = {99--108},
  number = {1},
  month = feb,
  keywords = {Reason},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6T24-3PFBFB3-4/2/b707686a4859512f42f3a057ec3cca63}
}
@article{Murphy1996,
  author = {Murphy, Gregory L.},
  title = {On metaphoric representation},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {60},
  pages = {173--204},
  number = {2},
  month = aug,
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6T24-3W0FBRW-3/2/de892e922c82ab4d8f287ba767abab1a}
}
@article{Murphy1994a,
  author = {Murphy, Gregory L. and Allopenna, Paul D.},
  title = {The locus of knowledge effects in concept learning},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {20},
  pages = {904--919},
  number = {4},
  month = jul,
  keywords = {Knowledge},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6X09-473W8CR-9/2/b21e2eba7f28ee6a790346042d618742}
}
@article{MurphyMedin1985,
  author = {Murphy, G. L. and Medin, D. L.},
  title = {{The role of theories in conceptual coherence}},
  journal = {{Psychological Review}},
  year = {{1985}},
  volume = {{92}},
  pages = {{289-316}},
  number = {{3}}
}
@article{Nagel1977,
  author = {Nagel, Ernest},
  title = {Goal-directed processes in biology},
  journal = {The Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1977},
  volume = {74},
  pages = {261-279},
  number = {5},
  month = {May},
  file = {Goal directed processes in biology.pdf:G\:\\University\\Papers\\Nagel\\Goal directed processes in biology.pdf:PDF},
  keywords = {Teleology, Explanation},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Nagel1977a,
  author = {Nagel, Ernest},
  title = {Functional explanation in biology},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1977},
  volume = {74},
  pages = {280-301},
  number = {5},
  month = {May},
  file = {Functional explanation in biology.pdf:G\:\\University\\Papers\\Nagel\\Functional explanation in biology.pdf:PDF},
  keywords = {Teleology, Explanation},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{NavarroLee2004,
  author = {Navarro, D. J. and Lee, M. D.},
  title = {Common and distinctive features in stimulus similarity: A modified
	version of the contrast model},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {11},
  pages = {961-974},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.14}
}
@article{Needham2000,
  author = {Needham, A. and Baillargeon, R.},
  title = {Infants' use of featural and experiential information in segregating
	and individuating objects: A reply to Xu, Carey and Welch (2000)},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {74},
  pages = {255--284},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Nelson1974,
  author = {Nelson, K.},
  title = {Concept, word, and sentence: Interrelations in acquisition and development},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1974},
  volume = {81},
  pages = {267-285},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.28}
}
@article{NestorAkdagODonnellNiznikiewiczLawShentonMcCarley1998,
  author = {Nestor, P. G. and Akdag, S. J. and O'Donnell, B. F. and Niznikiewicz,
	M. and Law, S. and Shenton, M. E. and McCarley, R. W.},
  title = {Word recall in schizophrenia: A connectionist model},
  journal = {American Journal of Psychiatry},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {155},
  pages = {1685-1690},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.04.30}
}
@article{Newell2005,
  author = {Newell, B. R.},
  title = {Re-visions of rationality?},
  journal = {Trends in Cognitive Science},
  year = {2005},
  volume = {9},
  pages = {11-15},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{NewellBroder2008,
  author = {Newell, B. R. and Br\"oder, A.},
  title = {Cognitive processes, models and metaphors in decision research},
  journal = {Judgment and Decision Making},
  year = {2008},
  volume = {3},
  pages = {195-204},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@inbook{Newport1979,
  pages = {--},
  title = {Linguistic expression of category levels},
  publisher = {Harvard University Press},
  year = {1979},
  author = {Newport, E. and Bellugi, U.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Nosofsky2000,
  author = {Nosofsky, R.M.},
  title = {Exemplar representation without generalization? Comment on Smith
	and Minda's (2000) "Thirty categorization results in search of a
	model."},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {26},
  pages = {1735--1743},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Nosofsky1992,
  pages = {149--168},
  title = {Exemplars, prototypes and similarity rules},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {1992},
  author = {Nosofsky, R.M.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Nosofsky1988,
  author = {Nosofsky, R.M.},
  title = {Similarity, frequency, and category representations},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {14},
  pages = {54--65},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Nosofsky1986,
  author = {Nosofsky, R.M.},
  title = {Attention, similarity, and the identification-categorization relationship},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {1986},
  volume = {115},
  pages = {39--57},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Nosofsky1984,
  author = {Nosofsky, R.M.},
  title = {Choice, similarity, and the context theory of classification},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1984},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {104--114},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Nosofsky2000a,
  author = {Nosofsky, R.M. and Johansen, M.K.},
  title = {Exemplar-based accounts of "multiple-system" phenomena in perceptual
	categorization},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {7},
  pages = {375--402},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Nosofsky1997,
  author = {Nosofsky, R.M. and Palmeri, T.J.},
  title = {An exemplar-based random walk model of speeded categorization},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {104},
  pages = {266--300},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Nosofsky1998,
  author = {Nosofsky, R.M. and Zaki, S.R.},
  title = {Dissociations between categorization and recognition in amnesic and
	normal individuals: An exemplar-based interpretation},
  journal = {Psychological Science},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {9},
  pages = {247--255},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{NosofskyPalmeriMcKinley1994,
  author = {Nosofsky, R. M. and Palmeri, T. J. and McKinley, S. C.},
  title = {Rule-plus-exception model of classification learning},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {101},
  pages = {53--79},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Nunberg1979,
  author = {Nunberg, G.},
  title = {The non-uniqueness of semantic solutions: Polysemy},
  journal = {Linguistics and Philosophy},
  year = {1979},
  volume = {3},
  pages = {143--184},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{OConnorCreeMcRae2009,
  author = {O'Connor, C.M. and Cree, G.S. and McRae, K.},
  title = {Conceptual hierarchies in a flat attractor network: {D}ynamics of
	learning and computations},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {2009},
  volume = {33},
  pages = {665--708},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Oakes1997,
  author = {Oakes, L.M. and Coppage, D.J. and Dingel, A.},
  title = {By land or by sea: The role of perceptual similarity in infants'
	categorization of animals},
  journal = {Developmental Psychology},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {33},
  pages = {396--407},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Osgood1957,
  title = {The measurement of meaning},
  publisher = {University of Illinois Press},
  year = {1957},
  author = {Osgood, C.H. and Suci, G.J. and Tannenbaum, P.H.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Osherson1997,
  author = {Osherson, D.N. and Smith, E.E.},
  title = {On typicality and vagueness},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {64},
  pages = {189--206},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Osherson1982,
  author = {Osherson, D.N. and Smith, E.E.},
  title = {Gradedness and conceptual conjunction},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1982},
  volume = {12},
  pages = {299--318},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Osherson1981,
  author = {Osherson, D.N. and Smith, E.E.},
  title = {On the adequacy of prototype theory as a theory of concepts},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1981},
  volume = {9},
  pages = {35--58},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Osherson1990,
  author = {Osherson, D.N. and Smith, E.E. and Wilkie, O. and López, A. and Shafir,
	E.},
  title = {Category-based induction},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {97},
  pages = {185--200},
  keywords = {Induction},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{OshersonSmith1997,
  author = {Osherson, D. and Smith, E. E.},
  title = {On typicality and vagueness},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {64},
  pages = {189-206},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.05.06}
}
@article{Osherson1991,
  author = {Osherson, D.N. and Stern, J. and Wilkie, O. and Stob, M. and Smith,
	E.D.},
  title = {Default probability},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {15},
  pages = {251--269},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{PachurBroder2013,
  author = {Pachur, T. and Br\"oder, A.},
  title = {Judgment: A cognitive processing perspective},
  journal = {{WIRE}s Cognitive Science},
  year = {2013},
  volume = {4},
  pages = {665-681},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{PachurMarinello2013,
  author = {Pachur, T. and Marinello, G.},
  title = {Expert intuitions: {H}ow to model the decision strategies of airport
	custom officers?},
  journal = {Acta Psychologica},
  year = {2013},
  volume = {144},
  pages = {97-103},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{Palmeri1999,
  author = {Palmeri, T.J.},
  title = {Learning categories at different hierarchical levels: A comparison
	of category learning models},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {6},
  pages = {495--503},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Palmeri2000,
  author = {Palmeri, T.J. and Blalock, C.},
  title = {The role of background knowledge in speeded perceptual categorization},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {77},
  pages = {B45--B57},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{PalmeriNosofsky2001,
  author = {Palmeri, T. J. and Nosofsky, R. M.},
  title = {Central tendencies, extreme points, and prototype enhancement effects
	in ill-defined perceptual categorization},
  journal = {The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {54A},
  pages = {197-235},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.08.06}
}
@article{PalmeriNosofsky1995,
  author = {Palmeri, T. J. and Nosofsky, R. M.},
  title = {Recognition memory for exceptions to the category rule},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {21},
  pages = {548-568},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2010.03.17}
}
@book{Papineau2002,
  title = {Thinking about consciousness},
  publisher = {Clarendon Press},
  year = {2002},
  author = {Papineau, David},
  pages = {--},
  issn = {0199243824 (hbk)},
  keywords = {Consciousness},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Papineau1993,
  title = {Philosophical naturalism},
  publisher = {Blackwell},
  year = {1993},
  author = {Papineau, David},
  pages = {--},
  issn = {0631189025 (alk. paper); 0631189033 (pbk. : alk. paper)},
  keywords = {Naturalism, Philosophy of mind},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Pazzani1991,
  author = {Pazzani, M.J.},
  title = {Influence of prior knowledge on concept acquisition: Experimental
	and computational results},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {17},
  pages = {416--432},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Pearce1983,
  author = {John A. Pearce and Angelo S. DeNisi},
  title = {Attribution theory and strategic decision making: An application
	to coalition formation},
  journal = {Academy of Management Journal},
  year = {1983},
  volume = {26},
  pages = {119},
  number = {1},
  month = {03//},
  note = {ID: 4397344; M3: Article; Accession Number: 4397344; Pearce, John
	A.DeNisi, Angelo S.; Source Information: Mar1983, Vol. 26 Issue 1,
	p119; Thesaurus Term: ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. -- Membership;
	Subject Term: ATTRIBUTION (Social psychology)Subject Term: BANK directorsSubject
	Term: SOCIAL networks -- Psychological aspects; NAICS/Industry Codes:
	8139 Business, Professional, Labor, Political, and Similar Organizations;
	Number of Pages: 10p; Illustrations: 2 charts; Document Type: Article},
  abstract = {Presents information on a study which investigated the attributions
	made for membership in the dominant coalitions present among the
	board members of several banks, by both members and nonmembers of
	those coalitions. Method used in the study; Application of social
	psychology on the nature of successful membership; Results and discussion.},
  isbn = {00014273},
  keywords = {ASSOCIATIONS, institutions, etc. -- Membership; ATTRIBUTION (Social
	psychology); BANK directors; SOCIAL networks -- Psychological aspects},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://search.epnet.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&an=4397344}
}
@book{Pearl2000,
  title = {Causality},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {2000},
  author = {Pearl, J.},
  address = {Cambridge},
  owner = {thedude},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Pervin1992,
  author = {Pervin, L. A.},
  title = {The rational mind and the problem of volition},
  journal = {Psychological Science},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {3},
  pages = {162-165},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.24}
}
@book{Pinker1997,
  title = {How the mind works},
  publisher = {Penguin Books},
  year = {1997},
  author = {Pinker, S.},
  address = {New York},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.05.29}
}
@article{PittKimMyung2003,
  author = {Pitt, M. A. and Kim, W. and Myung, I. J.},
  title = {Flexibility vs generalizability in model selection},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {29-44},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.06.05}
}
@book{Plato1987,
  title = {The Republic},
  publisher = {Penguin Classics},
  year = {1987},
  author = {Plato},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{PlautShallice1993,
  author = {Plaut, D. C. and Shallice, T.},
  title = {Deep dyslexia: A case study of connectionist neuropsychology},
  journal = {Cognitive Neuropsychology},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {377-500},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.05.06}
}
@article{Poldrack1999,
  author = {Poldrack, R.A. and Selco, S.L. and Field, J.E. and Cohen, N.J.},
  title = {The relationship between skill learning and repetition priming: Experimental
	and computational analyses},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {25},
  pages = {208--235},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Polichak1998,
  author = {Polichak, J.W. and Gerrig, R.J.},
  title = {Common ground and everyday language use: Comments on Horton and Keysar},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {66},
  pages = {183--189},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Posnansky1976,
  author = {Posnansky, C.J. and Neumann, P.G.},
  title = {The abstraction of visual prototypes by children},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Child Psychology},
  year = {1976},
  volume = {21},
  pages = {367--379},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Posner1970,
  author = {Posner, M.I. and Keele, S.W.},
  title = {Retention of abstract ideas},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology},
  year = {1970},
  volume = {83},
  pages = {304--308},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Posner1968,
  author = {Posner, M.I. and Keele, S.W.},
  title = {On the genesis of abstract ideas},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology},
  year = {1968},
  volume = {77},
  pages = {353--363},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Proffitt2000,
  author = {Proffitt, Julia Beth and Coley, John D. and Medin, Douglas L.},
  title = {Expertise and category-based induction},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {26},
  pages = {811--828},
  number = {4},
  month = jul,
  abstract = {The authors examined inductive reasoning among experts in a domain.
	Three types of tree experts (landscapers, taxonomists, and parks
	maintenance personnel) completed 3 reasoning tasks. In Experiment
	1, participants inferred which of 2 novel diseases would affect "more
	other kinds of trees" and provided justifications for their choices.
	In Experiment 2, the authors used modified instructions and asked
	which disease would be more likely to affect "all trees." In Experiment
	3, the conclusion category was eliminated altogether, and participants
	were asked to generate a list of other affected trees. Among these
	populations, typicality and diversity effects were weak to nonexistent.
	Instead, experts' reasoning was influenced by "local" coverage (extension
	of the property to members of the same folk family) and causal-ecological
	factors. The authors concluded that domain knowledge leads to the
	use of a variety of reasoning strategies not captured by current
	models of category-based induction},
  keywords = {Knowledge, Induction},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6X09-46H83BD-1/2/1eabcf01dc4c1318144a8621158d0409}
}
@book{Pullum1991,
  title = {The great Eskimo vocabulary hoax and other irreverent essays on the
	study of language},
  publisher = {University of Chicago Press},
  year = {1991},
  author = {Pullum, G.K.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Pustejovsky1995,
  title = {The generative lexicon},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {1995},
  author = {Pustejovsky, J.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Putnam2001,
  title = {The threefold cord: mind, body, and world},
  publisher = {Columbia University Press},
  year = {2001},
  author = {Putnam, Hilary},
  pages = {--},
  address = {New York, NY},
  booktitle = {The John Dewey essays in philosophy ; no. 5},
  issn = {0231102860 (alk. paper)},
  keywords = {Mind and body, Perception (Philosophy), Philosophy},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Putnam1991,
  title = {Representation and Reality},
  publisher = {MIT},
  year = {1991},
  author = {Putnam, Hilary},
  pages = {--},
  booktitle = {Representation and mind},
  keywords = {Reality},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Putnam1983,
  author = {Putnam, H.},
  title = {Possibility and necessity},
  booktitle = {Philosophical Papers Vol 3},
  publisher = {Cambridge: Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1983},
  pages = {46--68},
  keywords = {Realism, Reason},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Putnam1983a,
  author = {Putnam, H.},
  title = {Reference and truth},
  booktitle = {Philosophical Papers Vol 3},
  publisher = {Cambridge U.P},
  year = {1983},
  series = {Philosophical Papers Vol 3},
  pages = {--},
  keywords = {Realism, Reason, Truth},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Putnam1983b,
  title = {Philosophical Papers Vol.3: Realism and reason},
  publisher = {Cambridge: Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1983},
  author = {Putnam, Hilary},
  pages = {--},
  issn = {0521246725},
  keywords = {Philosophy - Addresses,essays,lectures, Realism, Reason},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Putnam1982,
  author = {Putnam, Hilary},
  title = {Three Kinds of Scientific Realism},
  journal = {Philosophical Quarterly},
  year = {1982},
  volume = {32: 195-200},
  pages = {--2000},
  keywords = {CAUSATION, REALISM, SCIENCE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Putnam1980,
  author = {Putnam, Hilary},
  title = {Model and Reality},
  journal = {Journal of Symbolic Logic},
  year = {1980},
  volume = {45: 464-482},
  pages = {--4822},
  keywords = {CONSTRUCTIVISM, COUNTERFACTUAL, LOEWENHEIM SKOLEM THEOREM, LOGIC,
	MODEL, PLATONISM, REALISM, REALITY, REFERENCE, SET, TRUTH, VERIFICATIONISM},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Putnam1980a,
  author = {Putnam, Hilary},
  title = {Meaning and Reference},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1980},
  volume = {70: 699-711},
  pages = {--7111},
  keywords = {EXTENSION, INTENSION, LANGUAGE, MEANING, REFERENCE, SOCIOLINGUISTICS},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Putnam1979,
  author = {Putnam, Hilary},
  title = {Reflections on Goodman's "Ways of Worldmaking"},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1979},
  volume = {76: 603-618},
  pages = {--6188},
  keywords = {LANGUAGE, METAPHYSICS, PHENOMENALISM, PHYSICALISM, TRUTH},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Putnam1975,
  author = {Putnam, H.},
  title = {The meaning of 'meaning'},
  booktitle = {Philosophical Papers Vol 2},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1975},
  series = {Philosophical Papers Vol 2},
  chapter = {12},
  pages = {215--271},
  address = {Cambridge, UK},
  keywords = {Language, Meaning, Reality},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Putnam1975a,
  author = {Putnam, H.},
  title = {Is semantics possible?},
  booktitle = {Philosophical Papers Vol 2},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1975},
  pages = {139--152},
  address = {Cambridge, UK},
  keywords = {Language, Reality, Semantics},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Putnam1975b,
  title = {Philosophical Papers Vol. 2: Mind, language and reality},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1975},
  author = {Putnam, Hilary},
  pages = {--},
  issn = {0521206685},
  keywords = {Language, Meaning, Realism, Reality},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Putnam1975c,
  author = {Putnam, H.},
  title = {Philosophy and our mental life},
  booktitle = {Philosophical Papers Vol 2},
  publisher = {Cambridge: Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1975},
  chapter = {14},
  pages = {291--303},
  keywords = {Language, Meaning, Reality},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Putnam1965,
  author = {Putnam, Hilary},
  title = {Craig's Theorem},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1965},
  volume = {62: 251-259},
  pages = {--2599},
  keywords = {ENUMERATION, LOGIC, RECURSIVENESS, THEORETICAL TERM},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Putnam1964,
  author = {Putnam, Hilary},
  title = {Robots?: Machines or Artificially created Life?},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1964},
  volume = {61: 668-690},
  pages = {--6900},
  keywords = {ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, LANGUAGE, LIFE, MACHINE, METAPHYSICS, MINDS,
	ROBOT},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Putnam1964a,
  author = {Putnam, Hilary},
  title = {Comments on Comments on Comments},
  journal = {Philosophy of Science},
  year = {1964},
  volume = {31: 1-6},
  pages = {--66},
  keywords = {MEASUREMENT, PHYSICS, QUANTUM MECHANICS, SCIENCE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Putnam1962,
  author = {Putnam, Hilary},
  title = {It Ain't Necessarily So},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1962},
  volume = {59: 658-670},
  pages = {--6700},
  keywords = {ANALYTIC, LANGUAGE, NECESSARY, SPACE, SYNTHETIC, TIME},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Putnam1960,
  author = {Putnam, Hilary},
  title = {An Unsolvable Problem in Number Theory},
  journal = {Journal of Symbolic Logic},
  year = {1960},
  volume = {25: 220-232},
  pages = {--2322},
  keywords = {LOGIC, NUMBER THEORY, RECURSION THEORY, THEORY, UNSOLVABILITY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Putnam1957,
  author = {Putnam, Hilary},
  title = {Psychological Concepts, Explication, and Ordinary Language},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1957},
  volume = {54: 94-99},
  pages = {--999},
  keywords = {BEHAVIORISM, EXPLICATION, LANGUAGE, MEANING, ORDINARY LANGUAGE, PSYCHOLOGY,
	SCIENCE, USE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Putnam1956,
  author = {Putnam, Hilary},
  title = {Reds, Greens, and Logical Analysis},
  journal = {Philosophical Review},
  year = {1956},
  volume = {65: 206-217},
  pages = {--2177},
  keywords = {ANALYTIC STATEMENT, COLOR, CONCEPT, LOGIC, SYSTEM},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Putnam1956a,
  author = {Putnam, Hilary},
  title = {A Definition of Degree of Confirmation for Very Rich Languages},
  journal = {Philosophy of Science},
  year = {1956},
  volume = {23: 58-62},
  pages = {--622},
  keywords = {CONFIRMATION, LANGUAGE, LOGIC, MATHEMATICS},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Putnam1927,
  author = {Putnam, Hilary},
  title = {Time and Physical Geometry},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1927},
  volume = {64: 240-247},
  pages = {--2477},
  keywords = {FUTURE, PHYSICS, REALITY, SCIENCE, TIME},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Putnam1919,
  author = {Putnam, Hilary},
  title = {Mathematics without Foundations},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1919},
  volume = {64: 5-22},
  pages = {--222},
  keywords = {MATHEMATICS},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Putnam1965a,
  author = {Putnam, Hilary and ULLIAN, J.S.},
  title = {More about 'About'},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1965},
  volume = {62: 305-310},
  pages = {--3100},
  keywords = {ABOUT, ABSOLUTE, LANGUAGE, PREDICATE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{PylkkanenLlinasMurphy2006,
  author = {Pylkk\"{a}nen, L. and Llin\'{a}s, R. and Murphy, G. L.},
  title = {The representation of polysemy: {MEG} evidence},
  journal = {Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience},
  year = {2006},
  volume = {18},
  pages = {97-109},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2011.10.12}
}
@incollection{Quine1985,
  author = {Quine, W.V.},
  title = {Events and Reification},
  booktitle = {Actions and Events: Perspectives on the Philosophy of Donald Davidson},
  publisher = {Blackwell},
  year = {1985},
  editor = {Ernest LePore and Brian McLaughlin},
  pages = {162 - 171},
  address = {New York},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Quine1969,
  pages = {--},
  title = {Natural Kinds},
  publisher = {Columbia U.P},
  year = {1969},
  author = {Quine, W.V.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Quine1960,
  title = {Word and object},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {1960},
  author = {Quine, W.V.O.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Quine1977,
  author = {Quine, W. V. O.},
  title = {Natural kinds},
  booktitle = {Naming, necessity, and natural kinds},
  publisher = {Cornell University Press},
  year = {1977},
  editor = {Schwartz, S. P.},
  chapter = {Natural kinds},
  pages = {155-175},
  address = {Ithaca, NY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@article{Quinn1987,
  author = {Quinn, P.C.},
  title = {The categorical representation of visual pattern information by young
	infants},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1987},
  volume = {27},
  pages = {145--179},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Quinn1997,
  author = {Quinn, P.C. and Eimas, P.D.},
  title = {A reexamination of the perceptual-to-conceptual shift in mental representations},
  journal = {Review of General Psychology},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {1},
  pages = {271--287},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Quinn1996,
  author = {Quinn, P.C. and Eimas, P.D.},
  title = {Perceptual cues that permit categorical differentiation of animal
	species by infants},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Child Psychology},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {63},
  pages = {189--211},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Quinn1993,
  author = {Quinn, P.C. and Eimas, P.D. and Rosenkrantz, S.L.},
  title = {Evidence for representations of perceptually similar natural categories
	by 3-month-old and 4-month-old infants},
  journal = {Perception},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {22},
  pages = {463--475},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Quinn1997a,
  author = {Quinn, P.C. and Johnson, M.H.},
  title = {The emergence of perceptual category representations in young infants:
	A connectionist analysis},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Child Psychology},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {66},
  pages = {236--263},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Raine1991,
  author = {Raine, A.},
  title = {The SPQ: A scale for the assessment of schizotypal personality based
	on DSM-III-R criteria},
  journal = {Schizophrenia Bulletin},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {17},
  pages = {555-564},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.04.30}
}
@article{Rakison1998,
  author = {Rakison, D.H. and Butterworth, G.E.},
  title = {Infants' use of object parts in early categorization},
  journal = {Developmental Psychology},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {34},
  pages = {49--62},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Rasch1966,
  author = {Rasch, G.},
  title = {An item analysis which takes individual differences into account},
  journal = {British Journal of Mathematical \& Statistical Psychology},
  year = {1966},
  volume = {19},
  pages = {49-57},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.05.04}
}
@book{Rasch1960,
  title = {Probabilistic models for some intelligence and attainment tests},
  publisher = {Danish Institute for Educational Research},
  year = {1960},
  author = {Rasch, G.},
  address = {Copenhagen, Denmark},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2010.02.15}
}
@article{RatneshwarBarsalouPechmannMoore2001,
  author = {Ratneshwar, S. and Barsalou, L. W. and Pechmann, C. and Moore, M.},
  title = {Goal-derived categories: {T}he role of personal and situational goals
	in category representations},
  journal = {Journal of Consumer Psychology},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {147-157},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.10}
}
@article{RatneshwarMickReitinger1990,
  author = {Ratneshwar, S. and Mick, D. G. and Reitinger, G.},
  title = {Selective attention in consumer information processing: {T}he role
	of chronically accessible attributes},
  journal = {Advances in Consumer Research},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {17},
  pages = {547-553},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.10}
}
@article{RatneshwarPechmannShocker1996,
  author = {Ratneshwar, S. and Pechmann, C. and Shocker, A. D.},
  title = {Goal-derived categories and the antecedents of across-category consideration},
  journal = {Journal of Consumer Research},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {23},
  pages = {240-250},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.10}
}
@article{Reed1972,
  author = {Reed, S.K.},
  title = {Pattern recognition and classification},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1972},
  volume = {3},
  pages = {382--407},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Regehr1995,
  author = {Regehr, G. and Brooks, L.R.},
  title = {Category organization in free classification: The organizing effect
	of an array of stimuli},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {21},
  pages = {347--363},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Regehr1993,
  author = {Regehr, G. and Brooks, L.R.},
  title = {Perceptual manifestations of an analytic structure: The priority
	of holistic individuation},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {122},
  pages = {92--114},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Rehder2003,
  author = {Rehder, Bob},
  title = {A Causal-Model Theory of Conceptual Representation and Categorization},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {29},
  pages = {1141--1159},
  number = {6},
  abstract = {This article presents a theory of categorization that accounts for
	the effects of causal knowledge that relates the features of categories.
	According to causal-model theory, people explicitly represent the
	probabilistic causal mechanisms that link category features and classify
	objects by evaluating whether they were likely to have been generated
	by those mechanisms. In 3 experiments, participants were taught causal
	knowledge that related the features of a novel category. Causal-model
	theory provided a good quantitative account of the effect of this
	knowledge on the importance of both individual features and interfeature
	correlations to classification. By enabling precise model fits and
	interpretable parameter estimates, causal-model theory helps place
	the theory-based approach to conceptual representation on equal footing
	with the well-known similarity-based approaches},
  keywords = {classification, Knowledge, Theory-based},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6X09-4B84R6D-8/2/bde428da1b1371204b6d77b0a3c6f688}
}
@article{Rehder2003a,
  author = {Rehder, Bob},
  title = {Categorization as causal reasoning},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {27},
  pages = {709--748},
  number = {5},
  abstract = {A theory of categorization is presented in which knowledge of causal
	relationships between category features is represented in terms of
	asymmetric and probabilistic causal mechanisms. According to causal-model
	theory, objects are classified as category members to the extent
	they are likely to have been generated or produced by those mechanisms.
	The empirical results confirmed that participants rated exemplars
	good category members to the extent their features manifested the
	expectations that causal knowledge induces, such as correlations
	between feature pairs that are directly connected by causal relationships.
	These expectations also included sensitivity to higher-order feature
	interactions that emerge from the asymmetries inherent in causal
	relationships. Quantitative fits of causal-model theory were superior
	to those obtained with extensions to traditional similarity-based
	models that represent causal knowledge either as higher-order relational
	features or "prior exemplars" stored in memory},
  keywords = {Knowledge},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6W48-49H17D6-1/2/de44fffc8e03bbbf009e223d109385cd}
}
@article{Rehder2001a,
  author = {Rehder, Bob},
  title = {Interference Between Cognitive Skills},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {27},
  pages = {451--469},
  number = {2},
  month = mar,
  abstract = {This study used a novel task, clock arithmetic, and a classic A-B/A-Br
	transfer design to investigate the presence of interference between
	cognitive skills. The A-B/A-Br design required participants to first
	learn problem-to-answer associations during training and then to
	learn new pairings between the same problems and answers during transfer.
	The associations learned during training interfered with those learned
	during transfer, as measured by slowed reaction times to emit the
	correct response, failures to retrieve any response, and intrusion
	errors. Interference persisted even after a 1-week retention interval
	and was especially prevalent during the warm-up period at the beginning
	of the retention test. The use of the A-B/A-Br design indicates that
	whether an incorrect answer retrieved from memory is emitted as a
	response depends on whether the intrusion is recognized as inappropriate
	for the current task. The long-term memory for cognitive skills means
	that attempts to learn new responses to old stimuli will be plagued
	by persistent intrusion errors},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6X09-46F6T1W-B/2/0c81a6c01c92dbe6cafa8fbc3d088ec1}
}
@article{Rehder2004,
  author = {Rehder, Bob and Hastie, Reid},
  title = {Category coherence and category-based property induction},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {91},
  pages = {113--153},
  number = {2},
  month = mar,
  abstract = {One important property of human object categories is that they define
	the sets of exemplars to which newly observed properties are generalized.
	We manipulated the causal knowledge associated with novel categories
	and assessed the resulting strength of property inductions. We found
	that the theoretical coherence afforded to a category by inter-feature
	causal relationships strengthened inductive projections. However,
	this effect depended on the degree to which the exemplar with the
	to-be-projected predicate manifested or satisfied its category's
	causal laws. That is, the coherence that supports inductive generalizations
	is a property of individual category members rather than categories.
	Moreover, we found that an exemplar's coherence was mediated by its
	degree of category membership. These results were obtained across
	a variety of causal network topologies and kinds of categories, including
	biological kinds, non-living natural kinds, and artifacts},
  keywords = {Human, Induction, Knowledge},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6T24-49RCHX3-2/2/b0802bd8202ebf0e52c53a17f5b6d9d8}
}
@article{Rehder2001b,
  author = {Rehder, Bob and Hastie, Reid},
  title = {Causal Knowledge and Categories: The Effects of Causal Beliefs on
	Categorization, Induction, and Similarity},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {130},
  pages = {323--360},
  number = {3},
  month = sep,
  abstract = {Despite the recent interest in the theoretical knowledge embedded
	in human representations of categories, little research has systematically
	manipulated the structure of such knowledge. Across four experiments
	this study assessed the effects of interattribute causal laws on
	a number of category-based judgments. The authors found that (a)
	any attribute occupying a central position in a network of causal
	relationships comes to dominate category membership, (b) combinations
	of attribute values are important to category membership to the extent
	they jointly confirm or violate the causal laws, and (c) the presence
	of causal knowledge affects the induction of new properties to the
	category. These effects were a result of the causal laws, rather
	than the empirical correlations produced by those laws. Implications
	for the doctrine of psychological essentialism, similarity-based
	models of categorization, and the representation of causal knowledge
	are discussed},
  keywords = {Essentialism, Human, Induction, Judgment, Knowledge, RESEARCH},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6X07-46DSYJC-1/2/3d9fab9b3cf8c7fbdbcdc52f654f164d}
}
@article{Rehder2001c,
  author = {Rehder, Bob and Ross, Brian H.},
  title = {Abstract Coherent Categories},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {27},
  pages = {1261--1275},
  number = {5},
  month = sep,
  abstract = {Many studies have demonstrated the importance of the knowledge that
	interrelates features in people's mental representation of categories
	and that makes our conception of categories coherent. This article
	focuses on abstract coherent categories, coherent categories that
	are also abstract because they are defined by relations independently
	of any features. Four experiments demonstrate that abstract coherent
	categories are learned more easily than control categories with identical
	features and statistical structure, and also that participants induced
	an abstract representation of the category by granting category membership
	to exemplars with completely novel features. The authors argue that
	the human conceptual system is heavily populated with abstract coherent
	concepts, including conceptions of social groups, societal institutions,
	legal, political, and military scenarios, and many superordinate
	categories, such as classes of natural kinds},
  keywords = {Concepts, Human, Knowledge},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6X09-46DSYM3-D/2/f851817e94eb51762a732d6cda95417e}
}
@article{Rehder1998,
  author = {Rehder, B. and Schreiner, M.E. and Wolfe, M.B.W. and Laham, D. and
	Landauer, T.K. and Kintsch, W.},
  title = {Using latent semantic analysis to assess knowledge: Some technical
	considerations},
  journal = {Discourse Processes},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {25},
  pages = {337--354},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Rey1983,
  author = {Rey, G.},
  title = {Concepts and stereotypes},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1983},
  volume = {15},
  pages = {237--262},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{RhodesGelman2009,
  author = {Rhodes, M. and Gelman, S. A.},
  title = {Five-year-olds' beliefs about the discreteness of category boundaries
	for animals and artifacts},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {2009},
  volume = {16},
  pages = {920-924},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2009.12.02}
}
@article{Rifkin1985,
  author = {Rifkin, A.},
  title = {Evidence for a basic level in event taxonomies},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1985},
  volume = {13},
  pages = {538--556},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Rips2002,
  author = {Rips, L.J.},
  title = {Circular Reasoning},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {2002},
  volume = {26},
  pages = {767-795},
  owner = {thedude},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Rips1989,
  pages = {21--59},
  title = {Similarity, typicality, and categorization},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1989},
  author = {Rips, L.J.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Rips1973,
  author = {Rips, L.J. and Shoben, E.J. and Smith, E.E.},
  title = {Semantic distance and the verification of semantic relations},
  journal = {Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior},
  year = {1973},
  volume = {12},
  pages = {1--20},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Rips2001,
  author = {L. J. Rips},
  title = {Necessity and natural categories.},
  journal = {Psychological Bulletin.},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {127},
  pages = {827 - 852},
  number = {6},
  abstract = {Our knowledge of natural categories includes beliefs not only about
	what is true of them but also about what would be true if the categories
	had properties other than (or in addition to) their actual ones.
	Evidence about these beliefs comes from three lines of research:
	experiments on category-based induction, on hypothetical transformations
	of category members, and on definitions of kind terms. The 1st part
	of this article examines results and theories arising from each of
	these research streams. The 2nd part considers possible unified theories
	for this domain, including theories based on ideals and norms. It
	also contrasts 2 broad frameworks for modal category information:
	one focusing on beliefs about intrinsic or essential properties,
	the other focusing on interacting causal relations.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Rips1975,
  author = {Rips, L. J.},
  title = {Inductive judgments about natural categories},
  journal = {Journal of Verbal Learning \& Verbal Behavior},
  year = {1975},
  volume = {14},
  pages = {665-681},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.05.06}
}
@article{RipsCollins1993,
  author = {Rips, L. J. and Collins, A.},
  title = {Categories and resemblance},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {122},
  pages = {468-486},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.08.06}
}
@article{Rips1989a,
  author = {Rips, Lance J. and Conrad, Frederick G.},
  title = {Folk Psychology of Mental Activities},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1989},
  volume = {96},
  pages = {187--207},
  number = {2},
  month = apr,
  abstract = {A central aspect of people's beliefs about the mind is that mental
	activities-for example, thinking, reasoning, and problem solving-are
	interrelated, with some activities being kinds or parts of others.
	In common-sense psychology, reasoning is a kind of thinking and reasoning
	is part of problem solving. People's conceptions of these mental
	kinds and parts can furnish clues to the ordinary meaning of these
	terms and to the differences between folk and scientific psychology.
	In this article, we use a new technique for deriving partial orders
	to analyze subjects' decisions about whether one mental activity
	is a kind or part of another. The resulting taxonomies and partonomies
	differ from those of common object categories in exhibiting a converse
	relation in this domain: One mental activity is a part of another
	if the second is a kind of the first. The derived taxonomies and
	partonomies also allow us to predict results from further experiments
	that examine subjects' memory for these activities, their ratings
	of the activities' importance, and their judgments about whether
	there could be "possible minds" that possess some of the activities
	but not others., Copyright 1989 by the American Psychological Association,
	Inc},
  issn = {0033-295X},
  keywords = {Behavioral & Social Sciences,PsycARTICLES, Judgment, Problem Solving,
	PSYCHOLOGY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{RipsShobenSmith1973,
  author = {Rips, L. J. and Shoben, E. J. and Smith, E. E.},
  title = {Semantic distance and the verification of semantic relations},
  journal = {Journal of Verbal Learning \& Verbal Behavior},
  year = {1973},
  volume = {12},
  pages = {1-20},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.05.06}
}
@article{RitovGatiTversky1990,
  author = {Ritov, I. and Gati, I. and Tversky, A.},
  title = {Differential weighting of common and distinctive components},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {119},
  pages = {30-41},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.08.06}
}
@article{Rizopoulos2006,
  author = {Rizopoulos, D.},
  title = {ltm: An {R} package for latent variable modeling and item response
	theory analyses},
  journal = {Journal of Statistical Software},
  year = {2006},
  volume = {17},
  pages = {1-25},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.04.30}
}
@article{Roberts1988,
  author = {Roberts, K.},
  title = {Retrieval of a basic-level category in prelinguistic infants},
  journal = {Developmental Psychology},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {24},
  pages = {21--27},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Roediger1990,
  author = {Roediger, H.L., III},
  title = {Implicit memory: Retention without remembering},
  journal = {American Psychologist},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {45},
  pages = {1043--1056},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Roediger1987,
  author = {Roediger, H.L., III and Blaxton, T.A.},
  title = {Effects of varying modality, surface features, and retention interval
	on priming in word fragment completion},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1987},
  volume = {15},
  pages = {379--388},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Roese1994,
  author = {N. J. Roese},
  title = {The functional basis of counterfactual thinking.},
  journal = {Journal of Personality and Social Psychology},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {66},
  pages = {805 - 818},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{RogersMcClelland2004,
  title = {Semantic cognition: A parallel distributed processing approach},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {2004},
  author = {Rogers, T. T. and McClelland, J. L.},
  address = {Cambridge, MA},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.05.06}
}
@incollection{Rosch1973,
  author = {Rosch, E.},
  title = {On the internal structure of perceptual and semantic categories},
  booktitle = {Cognitive Development and the Acquisition of Language},
  publisher = {Academic Press},
  year = {1973},
  editor = {Moore, T. E.},
  chapter = {On the internal structure of perceptual and semantic categories},
  pages = {111-144},
  address = {New York},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@incollection{Rosch1978,
  author = {Rosch, E.},
  title = {Principles of categorization},
  booktitle = {Cognition and categorization},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {1978},
  editor = {Rosch, E. and Lloyd, B.},
  chapter = {Principles of categorization},
  pages = {27--48},
  address = {Hillsdale, NJ},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Rosch1977,
  pages = {177--206},
  title = {Human categorization},
  publisher = {Academic Press},
  year = {1977},
  author = {Rosch, E.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Rosch1975,
  author = {Rosch, E.},
  title = {Cognitive representations of semantic categories},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
  year = {1975},
  volume = {104},
  pages = {192--233},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Rosch1978a,
  title = {Cognition and Categorization},
  publisher = {Lawrence Erlbaum Associates},
  year = {1978},
  author = {Rosch, E. and Lloyd, B.B.},
  pages = {--},
  keywords = {Cognition},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Rosch1975a,
  author = {Rosch, E. and Mervis, C.B.},
  title = {Family resemblances: studies in the internal structure of categories},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1975},
  volume = {7},
  pages = {573--605},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Rosch1976,
  author = {Rosch, E. and Mervis, C.B. and Gray, W.D. and Johnson, D.M. and Boyes-Braem,
	P.},
  title = {Basic objects in natural categories},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1976},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {382--439},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{RoschMervis1975,
  author = {Rosch, E. and Mervis, C. B.},
  title = {Family resemblances: Studies in the internal structure of categories},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1975},
  volume = {7},
  pages = {573-605},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.05.04}
}
@article{Rosch1976a,
  author = {Rosch, E. and Simpson, C. and Miller, R.S.},
  title = {Structural bases of typicality effects},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance},
  year = {1976},
  volume = {2},
  pages = {491--502},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Ross2000,
  author = {Ross, B.H.},
  title = {The effects of category use on learned categories},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {28},
  pages = {51--63},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Ross1997,
  author = {Ross, B.H.},
  title = {The use of categories affects classification},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {37},
  pages = {240--267},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Ross1989,
  pages = {438--469},
  title = {Remindings in learning and instruction},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1989},
  author = {Ross, B.H.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Ross1984,
  author = {Ross, B.H.},
  title = {Remindings and their effects in learning a cognitive skill},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1984},
  volume = {16},
  pages = {371--416},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Ross1990,
  author = {Ross, B.H. and Perkins, S.J. and Tenpenny, P.L.},
  title = {Reminding-based category learning},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {22},
  pages = {460--492},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Ross1999,
  author = {Ross, B. H.},
  title = {Postclassification category use: The effects of learning to use categories
	after learning to classify},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {25},
  pages = {743--757},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Ross1996,
  author = {Ross, B. H.},
  title = {Category representations and the effects of interacting with instances},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {22},
  pages = {1249--1265},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{RossMurphy1999,
  author = {Ross, Brian H. and Murphy, Gregory L.},
  title = {Food for Thought: Cross-Classification and Category Organization
	in a Complex Real-World Domain},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {38},
  pages = {495--553},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Ross1996a,
  author = {Ross, Brian H. and Murphy, Gregory L.},
  title = {Category-Based Predictions: Influence of Uncertainty and Feature
	Associations},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {22},
  pages = {736--753},
  number = {3},
  month = may,
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6X09-46RVR8F-28/2/44027541ae705d8a48e706389c1faf53}
}
@article{Ross2003,
  author = {Ross, Norbert and Medin, Douglas and Coley, John D. and Atran, Scott},
  title = {Cultural and experiential differences in the development of folkbiological
	induction},
  journal = {Cognitive Development},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {18},
  pages = {25--47},
  number = {1},
  abstract = {Carey's (1985) book on conceptual change and the accompanying argument
	that children's biology initially is organized in terms of naive
	psychology has sparked a great detail of research and debate. This
	body of research on children's biology has, however, been almost
	exclusively been based on urban, majority culture children in the
	US or in other industrialized nations. The development of folkbiological
	knowledge may depend on cultural and experiential background. If
	this is the case, then urban majority culture children may prove
	to be the exception rather than the rule, because plants and animals
	do not play a significant role in their everyday life. Urban majority
	culture children, rural majority culture children, and rural Native
	American (Menominee) children were given a property projection task
	based on Carey's original paradigm. Each group produced a unique
	profile of development. Only urban children showed evidence for early
	anthropocentrism, suggesting that the co-mingling of psychology and
	biology may be a product of an impoverished experience with nature.
	In comparison to urban majority culture children even the youngest
	rural children generalized in terms of biological affinity. In addition,
	all ages of Native American children and the older rural majority
	culture children (unlike urban children) gave clear evidence of ecological
	reasoning. These results show that both culture and expertise (exposure
	to nature) play a role in the development of folkbiological thought},
  keywords = {Knowledge},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6W47-46VJH41-1/2/53a3f12a8dd57ddf218a02d515f16505}
}
@article{Rost1990,
  author = {Rost, J.},
  title = {Rasch models in latent classes: An integration of two approaches
	to item analysis},
  journal = {Applied Psychological Measurement},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {14},
  pages = {271-282},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2011.10.12}
}
@article{Roth1983,
  author = {Roth, E.M. and Shoben, E.J.},
  title = {The effect of context on the structure of categories},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1983},
  volume = {15},
  pages = {346--378},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{RothShoben1983,
  author = {Roth, E. M. and Shoben, E. J.},
  title = {The effect of context on the structure of categories},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1983},
  volume = {15},
  pages = {346-378},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.04.30}
}
@article{Rothschild2003,
  author = {L. Rothschild and N. Haslam},
  title = {Thirsty for $\mathrm{H_2O}$: {A} pragmatist theory of psychological
	essentialism.},
  journal = {New Ideas in Psychology},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {21},
  pages = {31 -- 41},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Rozenblit2002,
  author = {L. Rozenblit and F. Keil},
  title = {The misunderstood limits of folk science: an illusion of explanatory
	depth},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {2002},
  volume = {26},
  pages = {521 - 562},
  number = {5},
  file = {Misunderstood limits of folk science.pdf:G\:\\University\\Papers\\Keil\\Misunderstood limits of folk science.pdf:PDF},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Rozin1990,
  author = {P. Rozin and C.J. Nemeroff},
  title = {The laws of sympathetic magic: A psychological analysis of similarity
	and contagion.},
  booktitle = {Cultural Psychology: Essays on comparative human development},
  publisher = {Cambridge},
  year = {1990},
  editor = {J. Stigler and G. Herdt and R.A. Shweder},
  pages = {205 - 232},
  address = {Cambridge, England},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Ruben1993,
  title = {Explanation},
  publisher = {Oxford ; New York : Oxford University Press},
  year = {1993},
  author = {Ruben, David Hillel},
  pages = {--},
  booktitle = {Oxford readings in philosophy},
  issn = {0198751303 (pbk); 019875129X (cased) ; 019875129X (m)},
  keywords = {Epistemology, Explanation, Knowledge,Theory of, Philosophy, Science
	- Methodology, Science - Philosophy},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Ruhl1989,
  title = {On monosemy: A study in linguistic semantics},
  publisher = {SUNY Press},
  year = {1989},
  author = {Ruhl, C.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Rumelhart1986,
  title = {Parallel distributed processing: Explorations in the microstructure
	of cognition. Vol. 1: Foundations},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {1986},
  author = {Rumelhart, D.E. and McClelland, J.L.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Rumelhart1977,
  pages = {--},
  title = {The representation of knowledge in memory},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {1977},
  author = {Rumelhart, D.E. and Ortony, A.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Russell1912,
  title = {The problems of philosophy},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  year = {1998/1912},
  author = {Russell, Bertrand},
  address = {Oxford},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{RutsStormsHampton2004,
  author = {Ruts, W. and Storms, G. and Hampton, J. A.},
  title = {{Linear separability in superordinate natural language concepts}},
  journal = {{Memory \& Cognition}},
  year = {{2004}},
  volume = {{32}},
  pages = {{83-95}}
}
@incollection{Ryan1992,
  author = {Ryan, R. M.},
  title = {Agency and organization: {I}ntrinsic motivation, autonomy, and the
	self in psychological development},
  booktitle = {Nebraska Symposium on Motivation},
  publisher = {University of Nebraska Press},
  year = {1992},
  editor = {Jacobs, E.},
  volume = {34},
  chapter = {Agency and organization: {I}ntrinsic motivation, autonomy, and the
	self in psychological development},
  pages = {1-56},
  address = {Lincoln, NE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.18}
}
@article{SollnerBroderGlocknerBetsch2014,
  author = {S\"ollner, A. and Br\"oder, A. and Gl\"ockner, A. and Betsch, T.},
  title = {Single-process versus multiple-strategy models of decision making:
	{E}vidence from an information intrusion paradigm},
  journal = {Acta Psychologica},
  year = {2014},
  volume = {146},
  pages = {84-96},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{SadlerShoben1993,
  author = {Sadler, D. D. and Shoben, E. J.},
  title = {Context effects on semantic domains as seen in analogy solution},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {19},
  pages = {128-147},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Salmon1999,
  author = {Salmon, Wesley C.},
  title = {The Spirit of Logical Empiricism: Carl G Hempel's Role in Twentieth-Century
	Philosophy of Science},
  journal = {Philosophy of Science},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {66},
  pages = {--350},
  number = {3): 333-350},
  keywords = {EMPIRICISM, LOGICAL EMPIRICISM, PHILOSOPHY, POSITIVISM, REALISM, SCIENCE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Salmon1998,
  title = {Causality and Explanation},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  year = {1998},
  author = {Salmon, Wesley C.},
  pages = {--},
  address = {Oxford},
  abstract = {This long-awaited volume collects twenty-six of Salmon's essays, including
	seven that have never before been published and others difficult
	to find. Part I comprises five introductory essays that presuppose
	no formal training in philosophy of science and form a background
	for subsequent essays. Parts II and III contain Salmon's seminal
	work on scientific explanation and causality. Part IV offers survey
	articles that feature advanced material but remain accessible to
	those outside philosophy of science. Essays in Part V address specific
	issues in particular scientific disciplines, namely, archaeology
	and anthropology, astrophysics and cosmology, and physics. (publisher,
	edited)},
  issn = {0195108647},
  keywords = {ASYMMETRY, CAUSATION, DETERMINISM, EXPLANATION, GEOMETRY, INDETERMINISM,
	MODEL, PHILOSOPHY, PHYSICS, SCIENCE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Salmon1994,
  author = {Salmon, Wesley C.},
  title = {Causality Without Counterfactuals},
  journal = {Philosophy of Science},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {61},
  pages = {297-312},
  number = {2},
  keywords = {CAUSALITY, COUNTERFACTUAL, PHYSICS, SCIENCE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Salmon1989,
  title = {Four decades of scientific explanation},
  publisher = {University of Minnesota Press},
  year = {1989},
  author = {Salmon, Wesley C.},
  pages = {--},
  address = {Minneapolis},
  issn = {0816618259},
  keywords = {Explanation, Science - Methodology - History, Science - Methods -
	History, Science - Philosophy - History},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Salmon1984,
  title = {Scientific explanation and the causal structure of the world},
  publisher = {Princeton University Press},
  year = {1984},
  author = {Salmon, Wesley C.},
  address = {Princeton},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Salmon1983,
  author = {Salmon, Wesley C.},
  title = {Carl G. Hempel on The Rationality of Science},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1983},
  volume = {80},
  pages = {555-562},
  keywords = {INDUCTIVE LOGIC, LOGICAL EMPIRICISM, RATIONALITY, SCIENCE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Salmon1981,
  author = {Salmon, Wesley C.},
  title = {Rational Prediction},
  journal = {British Journal for the Philosophy of Science},
  year = {1981},
  volume = {32},
  pages = {115-125},
  keywords = {PREDICTION, RATIONALITY, SCIENCE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Samarapungavan1996,
  author = {Samarapungavan, Ala and Vosniadou, Stella and Brewer, William F.},
  title = {Mental models of the earth, sun, and moon: Indian children's cosmologies},
  journal = {Cognitive Development},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {11},
  pages = {491--521},
  abstract = {Studied acquisition of knowledge about astronomy in children (aged
	5 yrs 8 mo to 8 yrs 5 mo) from India. It was hypothesized that the
	cosmological models that children construct are influenced by both
	1st-order (FO) and 2nd-order (SO) constraints on knowledge acquisition.
	FO constraints are the implicit assumptions that govern the construction
	of initial cosmological models (e.g., assumptions that the earth
	is flat and supported). Such FO constraints are presumed to be universal.
	SO constraints arise from the specific properties ascribed to cosmological
	objects (e.g., representations of the earth's shape and location
	relative to the sun and moon constrain the kinds of mechanisms that
	are generated to account for the day-night cycle). It was hypothesized
	that in cultures where both folk cosmologies and the scientific cosmological
	model are accessible to children, aspects of folk models are likely
	to be incorporated in children's cosmologies if they provide a psychologically
	easier way of satisfying FO constraints. This hypothesis was supported
	by findings with regard to universality and culture specificity in
	children's cosmologies. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2003 APA, all
	rights reserved)},
  issn = {0885-2014 (Print)},
  keywords = {*Child Attitudes, *Cognitive Development, *Folklore, *Sciences, 5.7-8.4
	yr olds, beliefs about shape & motions & relative location of earth
	& sun & moon & day-night cycle & influence of folk models, Childhood
	(birth-12 yrs), Cognitive & Perceptual Development [2820]., Cognitive
	Development, Concept Formation, Empirical Study, Human, Hypothesis,
	India, Knowledge, Models, Preschool Age (2-5 yrs), School Age (6-12
	yrs), Science},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{SandbergSebastianKiran2012,
  author = {Sandberg, C. and Sebastian, R. and Kiran, S.},
  title = {Typicality mediates performance during category verification in both
	ad-hoc and well-defined categories},
  journal = {Journal of Communication Disorders},
  year = {2012},
  volume = {45},
  pages = {69-83},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.05.02}
}
@article{SattathTversky1987,
  author = {Sattath, S. and Tversky, A.},
  title = {On the relation between common and distinctive feature models},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1987},
  volume = {94},
  pages = {16-22},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.08.06}
}
@book{Schank1977,
  title = {Scripts, plans, goals and understanding},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {1977},
  author = {Schank, R.C. and Abelson, R.P.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{ScheibehenneRieskampWagenmakers2013,
  author = {Scheibehenne, B. and Rieskamp, J. and Wagenmakers, E.-J.},
  title = {Testing adaptive toolbox models: {A} {B}ayesian hierarchical approach},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {2013},
  volume = {120},
  pages = {39-64},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{ScheibehennevonHelversen2014,
  author = {Scheibehenne, B. and {von Helversen}, B.},
  title = {Selecting decision strategies: The differential role of affect},
  journal = {Cognition and Emotion},
  year = {2015},
  volume = {29},
  pages = {158-167},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{SchmittStuits1985,
  author = {Schmitt, N. and Stuits, D. M.},
  title = {Factors defined by negatively keyed items: {T}he result of careless
	respondents?},
  journal = {Applied Psychological Measurement},
  year = {1985},
  volume = {9},
  pages = {367-373},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.20}
}
@inbook{Schneider1998,
  pages = {467--521},
  title = {Memory},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  year = {1998},
  author = {Schneider, W. and Bjorklund, D.F.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{SchwanenflugelAkinLuh1992,
  author = {Schwanenflugel, P. J. and Akin, C. and Luh, W.-M.},
  title = {Context availability and the recall of abstract and concrete words},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {20},
  pages = {96-104},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2009.11.25}
}
@article{SchwanenflugelHarnishfegerStowe1988,
  author = {Schwanenflugel, P. J. and Harnishfeger, K. K. and Stowe, R. W.},
  title = {Context availability and lexical decisions for abstract and concrete
	words},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {27},
  pages = {499-520},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.06.05}
}
@article{SchwanenflugelNoyes1996,
  author = {Schwanenflugel, P. J. and Noyes, C. R.},
  title = {Context availability and the development of word reading skill},
  journal = {Journal of Literacy Research},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {28},
  pages = {35-54},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2009.11.25}
}
@article{SchwanenflugelRey1986,
  author = {Schwanenflugel, P. J. and Rey, M.},
  title = {Interlingual semantic facilitation: Evidence for a common representational
	system in the bilingual lexicon},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {1986},
  volume = {25},
  pages = {605-618},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.14}
}
@article{SchwanenflugelShoben1983,
  author = {Schwanenflugel, P. J. and Shoben, E. J.},
  title = {Differential context effects in the comprehension of abstract and
	concrete verbal materials},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1983},
  volume = {9},
  pages = {82-102},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.06.05}
}
@article{SchwanenflugelStowe1989,
  author = {Schwanenflugel, P. J. and Stowe, R. W.},
  title = {Context availability and the processing of abstract and concrete
	words in sentences},
  journal = {Reading Research Quarterly},
  year = {1989},
  volume = {24},
  pages = {114-126},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.06.05}
}
@article{Schwartz1978,
  author = {S.P. Schwartz},
  title = {Putnam on artifacts},
  journal = {Philosophical Review},
  year = {1978},
  volume = {87},
  pages = {566 - 574},
  abstract = {HILARY PUTNAM HAS ARGUED THAT VIRTUALLY ALL OF THE COMMON NOUNS OF
	ORDINARY LANGUAGE ARE LIKE NATURAL KIND TERMS IN THAT THEY ARE INDEXICAL.
	HIS ARGUMENTS ARE NOT CONVINCING, HOWEVER, WHEN APPLIED TO ARTIFACT
	KIND TERMS. THERE IS A DISTINCTION BETWEEN NATURAL KIND TERMS AND
	NOMINAL KIND TERMS. THE LATTER ARE NOT INDEXICAL. ARTIFACT KIND TERMS
	ARE NOMINAL KIND TERMS. IT SEEMS THAT A SIGNIFICANT PROPORTION OF
	ORDINARY NOUNS ARE NOMINAL KIND TERMS.},
  keywords = {ARTIFACT-; INDEXICALITY-; LANGUAGE-},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Schwartz1977,
  title = {Naming, Necessity, and Natural Kinds},
  publisher = {Cornell U.P},
  year = {1977},
  author = {Schwartz, S.P.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Schwarz1978,
  author = {Schwarz, G.},
  title = {Estimating the dimension of a model},
  journal = {Annals of Statistics},
  year = {1978},
  volume = {6},
  pages = {461-464},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Schyns1998,
  author = {Schyns, P.G. and Goldstone, R.L. and Thibaut, J.},
  title = {The development of features in object concepts},
  journal = {Behavioral and Brain Sciences},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {21},
  pages = {1--54},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Schyns1994,
  pages = {305--349},
  title = {The ontogeny of part representation in object concepts. ED - D. L.
	Medin},
  publisher = {Academic Press},
  year = {1994},
  author = {Schyns, P. and Murphy, G.L.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{SchynsRodet1997,
  author = {Schyns, P.G. and Rodet, L.},
  title = {Categorization creates functional features},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {23},
  pages = {681--696},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{SebastianKiran2007,
  author = {Sebastian, R. and Kiran, S.},
  title = {Effect of typicality of ad hoc categories in lexical access},
  journal = {Brain and Language},
  year = {2007},
  volume = {103},
  pages = {248-249},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.10}
}
@article{ShaftoKempMasinghkaTenenbaum2011,
  author = {Shafto, P. and Kemp, C. and Masinghka, V. K. and Tenenbaum, J. B.},
  title = {A probabilistic model of cross-categorization},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {2011},
  volume = {120},
  pages = {1-25},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sharp1979,
  author = {Sharp, D. and Cole, M. and Lave, C.},
  title = {Education and cognitive development: The evidence from experimental
	research},
  journal = {Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development},
  year = {1979},
  volume = {44, serial 148, nos. 1-2},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Shaver1987,
  author = {Shaver, P. and Schwartz, J. and Kirson, D. and O'Connor, D.},
  title = {Emotion knowledge: Further explorations of a prototype approach},
  journal = {Journal of Personality and Social Psychology},
  year = {1987},
  volume = {52},
  pages = {1061--1086},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Shepard1987,
  author = {Shepard, R.N.},
  title = {Toward a universal law of generalization for psychological science},
  journal = {Science},
  year = {1987},
  volume = {237},
  pages = {1317--1323},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Shepard1974,
  author = {Shepard, R.N.},
  title = {Representation of structure in similarity data: Problems and prospects},
  journal = {Psychometrika},
  year = {1974},
  volume = {39},
  pages = {373--421},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Shepard1961,
  author = {Shepard, R.N. and Hovland, C.I. and Jenkins, H.M.},
  title = {Learning and memorization of classifications},
  journal = {Psychological Monographs: General and Applied},
  year = {1961},
  volume = {75 (13, Whole No. 517)},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Shepp1983,
  pages = {39--75},
  title = {The analyzability of multidimensional objects: Some constraints on
	perceived structure, the development of perceived structure, and
	attention},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {1983},
  author = {Shepp, B.E.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{ShevchenkovonHelversenScheibehenne2014,
  author = {Shevchenko, Y. and {von Helversen}, B. and Scheibehenne, B.},
  title = {Change and status quo in decisions with defaults: {T}he effect of
	incidental emotions depends on the type of default},
  journal = {Judgment and Decision Making},
  year = {2014},
  volume = {9},
  pages = {287-296},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@inbook{Shipley1993,
  pages = {265--301},
  title = {Categories, hierarchies, and induction},
  publisher = {Academic Press},
  year = {1993},
  author = {Shipley, E.F.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Shipley1983,
  author = {Shipley, E.F. and Kuhn, I.F. and Madden, E.C.},
  title = {Mothers' use of superordinate category terms},
  journal = {Journal of Child Language},
  year = {1983},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {571--588},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Shoben1976,
  author = {Shoben, E. J.},
  title = {The verification of semantic relations in a same–different paradigm:
	An asymmetry in semantic memory},
  journal = {Journal of Verbal Learning \& Verbal Behavior},
  year = {1976},
  volume = {15},
  pages = {365-379},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.05.06}
}
@article{SimonKrawczykBleicherHolyoak2008,
  author = {Simon, D. and Krawczyk, D. C. and Bleicher, A. and Holyoak, K. J.},
  title = {The transience of constructed preferences},
  journal = {Journal of Behavioral Decision Making},
  year = {2008},
  volume = {21},
  pages = {1-14},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@incollection{Simon1994,
  author = {Simon, H. A.},
  title = {The bottleneck of attention: {C}onnecting thought with motivation},
  booktitle = {Integrative views of motivation, cognition, and emotion},
  publisher = {University of Nebraska Press},
  year = {1994},
  editor = {Spaulding, W.},
  volume = {41},
  series = {Nebraska Symposium on Motivation},
  chapter = {The bottleneck of attention: {C}onnecting thought with motivation},
  pages = {1-21},
  address = {Lincoln, NE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.18}
}
@article{Simon1998,
  author = {Simon, Herbert A.},
  title = {Discovering Explanations},
  journal = {Minds and Machines},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {--37},
  number = {1): 7-37},
  keywords = {EXPLANATION},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Simons1995,
  author = {Simons, Daniel J. and Keil, Frank C.},
  title = {An abstract to concrete shift in the development of biological thought:
	the insides story},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {56},
  pages = {129--163},
  number = {2},
  month = aug,
  abstract = {For more than a century, theorists of cognitive development have embraced
	some form of the thesis that cognitive development proceeds from
	concrete to abstract knowledge. In contrast to this view, we suggest
	an abstract to concrete shift in the development of biological thought.
	In five studies we examine children's expectations for what could
	be inside animals and machines and we find that children of all ages
	respond systematically, revealing abstract expectations for how the
	insides of animals and machines should differ. By 8 years, children
	seem to have more concrete expectations for the nature of insides,
	and are substantially more accurate than preschoolers. More broadly,
	we suspect that an abstract to concrete progression may capture important
	features of how knowledge develops in the realm of biological thought
	and in many other areas of understanding as well},
  keywords = {Knowledge},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6T24-3YYTF81-6/2/587722bdcb2f011f5f6224388f954fab}
}
@book{Simons1993,
  title = {No one may ever have the same knowledge again: Letters to Mount Wilson
	Observatory, 1915-1935},
  publisher = {Society for the Diffusion of Useful Information Press},
  year = {1993},
  author = {Simons, S.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Slobin1996,
  pages = {70--96},
  title = {From "thought and language" to "thinking for speaking." ED - J. J.
	Gumperz},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1996},
  author = {Slobin, D.I.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sloman2005b,
  author = {Sloman, S.},
  title = {Avoiding foolish consistency},
  journal = {Behavioral and Brain Sciences},
  year = {2005},
  volume = {28},
  pages = {33-34},
  number = {1},
  abstract = {In most cases, rule-governed relations and similarity relations can
	indeed be distinguished by the number of relevant features they require.
	This criterion is not sufficient, however, to explain other properties
	of the relations that have a more dichotomous character. I focus
	on the differential drive for consistency by inferential processes
	that draw on the two types of relations.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sloman1998,
  author = {Sloman, S.A.},
  title = {Categorical inference is not a tree: The myth of inheritance hierarchies},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {35},
  pages = {1--33},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sloman1997,
  author = {Sloman, S.A.},
  title = {Explanatory coherence and the induction of properties},
  journal = {Thinking \& Reasoning},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {3},
  pages = {81-110},
  owner = {thedude},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sloman1994,
  author = {Sloman, S.A.},
  title = {When Explanations compete: The role of explanatory coherence on judgements
	of likelihood},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {52},
  pages = {1--21},
  number = {1},
  abstract = {The likelihood of a statement is often derived by generating an explanation
	for it and evaluating the plausibility of the explanation. The explanation
	discounting principle states that people tend to focus on a single
	explanation; alternative explanations compete with the effect of
	reducing one another's credibility. Two experiments tested the hypothesis
	that this principle applies to inductive inferences concerning the
	properties of everyday categories. In both experiments, subjects
	estimated the probability of a series of statements (conclusions)
	and the conditional probabilities of those conclusions given other
	related facts. For example, given that most lawyers make good sales
	people, what is the probability that most psychologists make good
	sales people? The results showed that when the fact and the conclusion
	had the same explanation the fact increased people's willingness
	to believe the conclusion, but when they had different explanations
	the fact decreased the conclusion's credibility. This decrease is
	attributed to explanation discounting; the explanation for the fact
	had the effect of reducing the plausibility of the explanation for
	the conclusion.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sloman1993,
  author = {Sloman, S.A.},
  title = {Feature-based induction},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {25},
  pages = {231--280},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Sloman2005,
  title = {Causal models: How people think about the world and its alternatives.},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  year = {2005},
  author = {S. A. Sloman},
  address = {New York},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sloman1999,
  author = {Sloman, S. A. and Ahn, W. K.},
  title = {Feature centrality: Naming versus imagining},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {27},
  pages = {526--537},
  number = {3},
  abstract = {Being white is central to whether we call an animal a "polar bear,"
	but it is fairly peripheral to our concept of what a polar bear is.
	We propose that a feature is central to category naming in proportion
	to the feature's category validity-the probability of the feature,
	given the category. In contrast, a feature is conceptually central
	in a representation of the object to the extent that the feature
	is depended on by other features. Further, we propose that naming
	and conceptual centrality are more likely to disagree for features
	that hold at more specific levels (such as is white, which holds
	only for the specific category of polar bear) than for features that
	hold at intermediate levels of abstraction (such as has claws, which
	holds for all bears), In support of these hypotheses, we report evidence
	that increasing the abstractness of category features has a greater
	effect on judgments of conceptual centrality than on judgments of
	name centrality and that other category features depend more on intermediate-level
	category features than on specific ones.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sloman2002,
  author = {Sloman, S. A. and Harrison, M. C. and Malt, B. C.},
  title = {Recent exposure affects artifact naming},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {2002},
  volume = {30},
  pages = {687--695},
  number = {5},
  abstract = {Deciding how to label an object depends both on beliefs about the
	culturally appropriate name and on memory. A label should be consistent
	with a language community's norms, but those norms can be used only
	if they can be retrieved. Two experiments are reported in which we
	tested the hypothesis that immediate prior exposure to familiar objects
	and their names affects how an ambiguous target object is named.
	Exposure to a typical instance of one name category was pitted against
	exposure to one or two instances from a contrasting category. When
	the contrast set consisted of a neighbor of the target, naming was
	usually consistent with the contrast category. This effect was reduced
	when a typical instance of the contrast category was also exposed.
	In Experiment 2, the exposure set was varied to include conditions
	in which either the neighbor or a prototypical instance was paired
	with an instance dissimilar to the target. The results suggest that
	all recently exposed objects affect name choice in proportion to
	their similarity to the target.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sloman2005a,
  author = {Sloman, S. A. and Lagnado, D. A.},
  title = {Do we "do"?},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {2005},
  volume = {29},
  pages = {5--39},
  number = {1},
  abstract = {A normative framework for modeling causal and counterfactual reasoning
	has been proposed by Spirtes, Glymour, and Scheines (1993; cf. Pearl,
	2000). The framework takes as fundamental that reasoning from observation
	and intervention differ. Intervention includes actual manipulation
	as well as counterfactual manipulation of a model via thought. To
	represent intervention, Pearl employed the do operator that simplifies
	the structure of a causal model by disconnecting an intervened-on
	variable from its normal causes. Construing the do operator as a
	psychological function affords predictions about how people reason
	when asked counterfactual questions about causal relations that we
	refer to as undoings a family of effects that derive from the claim
	that intervened-on variables become independent of their normal causes.
	Six studies support the prediction for causal (A causes B) arguments
	but not consistently for parallel conditional (if A then B) ones.
	Two of the studies show that effects are treated as diagnostic when
	their values are observed but nondiagnostic when they are intervened
	on. These results cannot be explained by theories that do not distinguish
	interventions from other sorts of events.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sloman1998b,
  author = {Sloman, Steven A. and Love, Bradley C. and Ahn, Woo-kyoung},
  title = {Feature centrality and conceptual coherence},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {22},
  pages = {189--228},
  number = {2},
  abstract = {Focuses on conceptual features. Immutability of features; Dependence
	of the internal structure of a concept on that feature; Testing of
	a model of mutability; Findings of the qualitative tests of the model},
  issn = {0364-0213},
  keywords = {CENTRALITY, Concepts, Feature Centrality, RESEARCH},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sloman2003,
  author = {Sloman, S. A. and Malt, B. C.},
  title = {Artifacts are not ascribed essences, nor are they treated as belonging
	to kinds},
  journal = {Language and Cognitive Processes},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {18},
  pages = {563--582},
  number = {5-6},
  abstract = {We evaluate three theories of categorisation in the domain of artifacts.
	Two theories are versions of psychological essentialism; they posit
	that artifact categorisation is a matter of judging membership in
	a kind by appealing to a belief about the true, underlying nature
	of the object. The first version holds that the essence can be identified
	with the intended function of objects. The second holds that the
	essence can be identified with the creator's intended kind membership.
	The third theory is called "minimalism". It states that judgements
	of kind membership are based on beliefs about causal laws, not beliefs
	about essences. We conclude that each theory makes unnecessary assumptions
	in explaining how people make everyday classifications and inductions
	with artifacts. Essentialist theories go wrong in assuming that the
	belief that artifacts have essences is critical to categorisation.
	All theories go wrong in assuming that artifacts are treated as if
	they belong to stable, fixed kinds. Theories of artifact categorisation
	must contend with the fact that artifact categories are not stable,
	but rather depend on the categorisation task at hand.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sloman2004,
  author = {Sloman, S. and Lagnado, D. A.},
  title = {Causal invariance in reasoning and learning},
  journal = {Psychology of Learning and Motivation: Advances in Research and Theory},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {44},
  pages = {287--325},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sloman1998a,
  author = {Sloman, S.A. and Rips, L.J.},
  title = {Similarity as an explanatory construct},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {65},
  pages = {87--101},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Slovic1995,
  author = {Slovic, P.},
  title = {The construction of preference},
  journal = {American Psychologist},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {50},
  pages = {364-371},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2014.10.13}
}
@article{Smiley1979,
  author = {Smiley, S.S. and Brown, A.L.},
  title = {Conceptual preferences for thematic or taxonomic relations: A nonmonotonic
	age trend from preschool to old age},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Child Psychology},
  year = {1979},
  volume = {28},
  pages = {249--257},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Smith1978,
  pages = {1--56},
  title = {Theories of semantic memory},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {1978},
  author = {Smith, E.E.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Smith1978a,
  pages = {137--168},
  title = {Nominal, perceptual, and semantic codes in picture categorization},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {1978},
  author = {Smith, E.E. and Balzano, G.J. and Walker, J.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Smith1981,
  title = {Categories and concepts},
  publisher = {Harvard University Press},
  year = {1981},
  author = {Smith, E.E. and Medin, D.L.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Smith1984,
  author = {Smith, E.E. and Osherson, D.N.},
  title = {Conceptual combination with prototype concepts},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {1984},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {337--361},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Smith1988,
  author = {Smith, E.E. and Osherson, D.N. and Rips, L.J. and Keane, M.},
  title = {Combining prototypes: A selective modification model},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {12},
  pages = {485--527},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Smith1974,
  pages = {1--45},
  title = {Semantic memory and psychological semantics},
  publisher = {Academic Press},
  year = {1974},
  author = {Smith, E.E. and Rips, L.J. and Shoben, E.J.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Smith1993,
  author = {Smith, E.E. and Shafir, E. and Osherson, D.},
  title = {Similarity, plausibility, and judgments of probability},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1993},
  volume = {49},
  pages = {67--96},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Smith1994,
  author = {Smith, E.E. and Sloman, S.A.},
  title = {Similarity- versus rule-based categorization},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {22},
  pages = {377--386},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{SmithShobenRips1974,
  author = {Smith, E. E. and Shoben, E. J. and Rips, L. J.},
  title = {Structure and process in semantic memory: A featural model for semantic
	decisions},
  journal = {Psychological Review},
  year = {1974},
  volume = {81},
  pages = {214-241},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.08.06}
}
@article{Smith2001,
  author = {Smith, J.D. and Minda, J.P.},
  title = {Journey to the center of the category: The dissociation in amnesia
	between categorization and recognition},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {27},
  pages = {984--1002},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Smith2000,
  author = {Smith, J.D. and Minda, J.P.},
  title = {Thirty categorization results in search of a model},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {26},
  pages = {3--27},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Smith1998,
  author = {Smith, J.D. and Minda, J.P.},
  title = {Prototypes in the mist: The early epochs of category learning},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {24},
  pages = {1411--1436},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{SmithMurrayMinda1997,
  author = {Smith, J. D. and Murray, M. J. and Minda, J. P.},
  title = {Straight talk about linear separability},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {23},
  pages = {659-680},
  abstract = {One enduring principle of rational inference is category inclusion:
	
	Categories inherit the properties of their superordinates. In five
	
	experiments, I show that people do not consistently apply this principle
	
	when evaluating categorical arguments involving natural categories
	
	and a single nonexplainable predicate such as all electronic equipment
	
	has pal-ts made of germanium, therefore all stereos have parts made
	
	of germanium. Participants frequently did not apply the category
	
	inclusion rule despite affirming the relevant categorical relation
	
	(e.g., stereos are electronic equipment). They failed to apply the
	
	rule even when categories were universally quantified unambiguously.
	
	Instead, judgments tended to be proportional to the similarity between
	
	premise and conclusion categories. Neglect of category inclusion
	
	relations was observed using arguments concerning natural kinds,
	
	artifacts, and social kinds. (C) 1998 Academic Press.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Smith1992,
  pages = {233--272},
  title = {Perceptual similarity and conceptual structure},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  year = {1992},
  author = {Smith, L.B. and Heise, D.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{SmithSamuelson1997,
  author = {Smith, L. B. and Samuelson, L. K.},
  title = {Perceiving and remembering: Category stability, Variability and Development},
  booktitle = {Knowledge, concepts, and categories},
  publisher = {Psychology Press},
  year = {1997},
  editor = {Lamberts, K. and Shanks, D.},
  chapter = {Perceiving and remembering: Category stability, Variability and Development},
  pages = {161-195},
  address = {East Sussex, UK},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@article{SmitsDeBoeckHoskens2003,
  author = {Smits, D. J. M. and De Boeck, P. and Hoskens, M.},
  title = {{Examining the structure of concepts: Using interactions between
	items}},
  journal = {{Applied Psychological Measurement}},
  year = {{2003}},
  volume = {{27}},
  pages = {{415-439}},
  number = {{7}},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@article{SmitsStormsRosseelDeBoeck2002,
  author = {Smits, Tim and Storms, Gert and Rosseel, Yves and De Boeck, Paul},
  title = {Fruits and vegetables categorized: An application of the generalized
	context model},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {2002},
  volume = {9},
  pages = {836-844},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.15}
}
@article{Smoke1932,
  author = {Smoke, K.L.},
  title = {An objective study of concept formation},
  journal = {Psychological Monographs},
  year = {1932},
  volume = {XLII (whole No. 191)},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Smolensky1988,
  author = {Smolensky, P.},
  title = {On the proper treatment of connectionism},
  journal = {Behavioral and Brain Sciences},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {11},
  pages = {1--74},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Smolensky1987,
  author = {Smolensky, P.},
  title = {The constituent structure of connectionist mental states: A reply
	to Fodor and Pylyshyn},
  journal = {The Southern Journal of Philosophy, Supplement},
  year = {1987},
  volume = {26},
  pages = {137--161},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sober2004,
  author = {Sober, Elliott},
  title = {Likelihood, Model Selection, and the Duhem-Quine Problem},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {101},
  pages = {--241},
  number = {5): 221-241},
  keywords = {ERROR, HYPOTHESIS, LIKELIHOOD, MODEL, PROBABILITY, SCIENCE, SELECTION},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sober1995,
  author = {Sober, Elliott},
  title = {Natural Selection and Distinctive Explanation: A Reply to Neander},
  journal = {British Journal for the Philosophy of Science},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {46},
  pages = {--397},
  number = {3): 384-397},
  keywords = {BIOLOGY, EXPLANATION, NATURAL SELECTION, SCIENCE, SELECTION, SEX,
	SPECIES},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sober1990,
  author = {Sober, Elliott},
  title = {Let's Razor Ockham's Razor},
  journal = {Philosophy},
  year = {1990},
  volume = {73-93},
  pages = {--933},
  keywords = {HYPOTHESIS, PARSIMONY, SCIENCE, TRUTH},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sober1989,
  author = {Sober, Elliott},
  title = {Independent evidence about a common cause},
  journal = {Philosophy of Science},
  year = {1989},
  volume = {56: 275-287},
  pages = {--2877},
  keywords = {ABOUT, CAUSE, EVIDENCE, INDEPENDENCE, PRESUPPOSITION, SCIENCE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sober1988,
  author = {Sober, Elliott},
  title = {Confirmation and Law-likeness},
  journal = {Philosophical Review},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {97: 93-98},
  pages = {--988},
  keywords = {CONFIRMATION, GENERALIZATION, LAWLIKE PROPOSITION, LOGIC},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sober1988a,
  author = {Sober, Elliott},
  title = {Apportioning Causal Responsibility},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {85: 303-318},
  pages = {--3188},
  keywords = {ATTRIBUTION, CAUSALITY, RESPONSIBILITY, SCIENCE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sober1988b,
  author = {Sober, Elliott},
  title = {Likelihood and Convergence},
  journal = {Philosophy of Science},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {55: 228-237},
  pages = {--2377},
  keywords = {CONVERGENCE, INFERENCE RULE, LIKELIHOOD, PROBABILITY, SCIENCE, STATISTICS},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sober1987,
  author = {Sober, Elliott},
  title = {Parsimony, Likelihood, and the Principle of the Common Cause},
  journal = {Philosophy of Science},
  year = {1987},
  volume = {54: 465-469},
  pages = {--4699},
  keywords = {CAUSAL EXPLANATION, CAUSE, CORRELATION, LIKELIHOOD, PARSIMONY, SCIENCE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sober1984,
  author = {Sober, Elliott},
  title = {Common Cause Explanation},
  journal = {Philosophy of Science},
  year = {1984},
  volume = {51: 212-241},
  pages = {--2411},
  keywords = {CAUSAL EXPLANATION, CAUSE, EXPLANATION, METAPHYSICS, PARSIMONY, PROBABILITY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sober1982,
  author = {Sober, Elliott},
  title = {Why must homonculi be so stupid?},
  journal = {Mind},
  year = {1982},
  volume = {91: 420-422},
  pages = {--4222},
  keywords = {EXPLANATION, PSYCHOLOGY, SCIENCE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sober1982a,
  author = {Sober, Elliott},
  title = {Realism and Independence},
  journal = {Nous},
  year = {1982},
  volume = {16: 369-385},
  pages = {--3855},
  keywords = {EPISTEMOLOGY, INDEPENDENCE, LINGUISTICS, MEANING, REALISM},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sober1982b,
  author = {Sober, Elliott},
  title = {Frequency-dependent Causation},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1982},
  volume = {79: 247-252},
  pages = {--2522},
  keywords = {CAUSATION, DEPENDENCY, SCIENCE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sober1982c,
  author = {Sober, Elliott},
  title = {Dispositions and Subjunctive Conditionals, or, Dormative virtues
	are no laughing matter},
  journal = {Philosophical Review},
  year = {1982},
  volume = {91: 591-596},
  pages = {--5966},
  keywords = {DISPOSITION, EPISTEMOLOGY, EQUIVALENCE, LINGUISTICS, SUBJUNCTIVE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sober1981,
  author = {Sober, Elliott},
  title = {The Principle of Parsimony},
  journal = {British Journal for the Philosophy of Science},
  year = {1981},
  volume = {32: 145-156},
  pages = {--1566},
  keywords = {EVOLUTION, OCKHAM'S RAZOR, PARSIMONY, REDUCTION, SCIENCE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sober1980,
  author = {Sober, Elliott},
  title = {Evolution, Population Thinking, and Essentialism},
  journal = {Philosophy of Science},
  year = {1980},
  volume = {47: 350-383},
  pages = {--3833},
  keywords = {ESSENTIALISM, EVOLUTION, POPULATION, SCIENCE, STATISTICS},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Soja1991,
  author = {Soja, N.N. and Carey, S. and Spelke, E.S.},
  title = {Ontological categories guide young children's inductions of word
	meaning: Object terms and substance terms},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {38},
  pages = {179--211},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Solomon1996,
  author = {Solomon, G.E.A. and Johnson, S.C. and Zaitchik, D. and Carey, S.},
  title = {Like father, like son: Young children's understanding of how and
	why offspring resemble their parents},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {67},
  pages = {151--171},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Solomon2001,
  author = {Solomon, K.O. and Barsalou, L.W.},
  title = {Representing properties locally},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {43},
  pages = {129--169},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Spalding1999,
  author = {Spalding, T.L. and Murphy, G.L.},
  title = {What is learned in knowledge-related categories? Evidence from typicality
	and feature frequency judgments},
  journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {27},
  pages = {856--867},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Spalding1994,
  author = {Spalding, T.L. and Ross, B.H.},
  title = {Comparison-based learning: Effects of comparing instances during
	category learning},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {20},
  pages = {1251--1263},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Spalding1996a,
  author = {Spalding, Thomas L. and Murphy, Gregory L.},
  title = {Effects of Background Knowledge on Category Construction},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {22},
  pages = {525--538},
  number = {2},
  month = mar,
  keywords = {Knowledge},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6X09-46RVM98-M/2/b039522df280d8f78ea9f1588d503186}
}
@article{Spellman1999,
  author = {B. A. Spellman and Mandel and D. R},
  title = {When possibility informs reality: Counterfactual thinking as a cue
	to causality.},
  journal = {Current Directions in Psychological Science},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {120 - 123},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Spencer1997,
  author = {Spencer, J. and Quinn, P.C. and Johnson, M.H. and Karmiloff-Smith,
	A.},
  title = {Heads you win, tails you lose: Evidence for young infants categorizing
	mammals by head and facial attributes},
  journal = {Early Development and Parenting},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {6},
  pages = {113--126},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Sperber1995b,
  author = {Dan Sperber and Francesco Cara and Vittorio Girotto},
  title = {Relevance theory explains the selection task},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {57},
  pages = {31-95},
  number = {1},
  month = {Oct},
  note = {Population Group: Human. Adulthood (18 yrs \& older).; Form/Content
	Type: Empirical Study; Update Code: 19960701},
  abstract = {Proposes a predictive explanation of the Wason Selection Task (for
	testing a conditional rule) based on reanalysis of the task, and
	Relevance Theory. Four experiments on reasoning were conducted on
	187 Ss in Italy and France to compare relevance (RC) and irrelevance
	conditions (IC). Ss were to understand the problem of 2 situations
	P and Q so that P-and-(not Q) situation will hold true in RC and
	not in IC. Results show that Ss inferred from the rule directly testable
	consequences in their order of accessibility, and stopped when the
	resulting interpretation of the rule met their expectations of relevance.
	Order of accessibility of the consequences and expectations may vary
	with the content and context of the rule. Ss selected the cards that
	may test the directly testable consequences they have inferred from
	the rule. By devising appropriate rule-context pairs, correct performance
	can be elicited in any conceptual domain. (PsycINFO Database Record
	(c) 2004 APA, all rights reserved)},
  keywords = {reanalysis of Wason Selection Task based on Relevance Theory, college
	students, Italy & France; Cognition; Reasoning; Task Analysis; Theories},
  language = {English},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://elsevier.com; http://www.elsevier.com/inca/publications/store/5/0/5/6/2/6/}
}
@book{Sperber1995,
  title = {Relevance: Communication and cognition (2nd ed.)},
  publisher = {Blackwell Publishers},
  year = {1995},
  author = {Dan Sperber and Deirdre Wilson},
  pages = {326},
  address = {Malden, MA, US},
  abstract = {(from the preface) In this book, . . . we present a new approach to
	the study of human communication. This approach . . . is grounded
	in a general view of human cognition. Human cognitive processes,
	we argue, are geared to achieving the greatest possible cognitive
	effect for the smallest possible processing effort. To achieve this,
	individuals must focus their attention on what seems to them to be
	the most relevant information available. To [verbally] communicate
	is to claim an individual's attention: hence to communicate is to
	imply that the information communicated is relevant. This fundamental
	idea . . . that communicated information comes with a guarantee of
	relevance [is referred to as the] communicative principle of relevance.
	We argue that this principle of relevance is essential to explaining
	human communication, and show . . . how it is enough on its own to
	account for the interaction of linguistic meaning and contextual
	factors in utterance interpretation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c)
	2004 APA, all rights reserved); (Abbreviated) Preface to second edition
	List of symbols Communication Inference Relevance Aspects of verbal
	communication Postface Notes to first edition Notes to second edition
	Notes to postface Bibliography Index},
  isbn = {0-631-19878-4 (paperback)},
  keywords = {principle of relevance & interaction of linguistic meaning & contextual
	factors & cognitive processes in verbal communication; Cognition;
	Cognitive Processes; Verbal Communication; Attention; Inference;
	Psychosocial Factors; Verbal Meaning},
  language = {English},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Spirtes2000,
  title = {Causation, Prediction, and Search,},
  publisher = {New York, N.Y.: MIT Press.},
  year = {2000},
  author = {P. Spirtes and C. Glymour and R. Scheines},
  edition = {2nd ed.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Spitzer1997,
  author = {Spitzer, M.},
  title = {A cognitive neuroscience view of schizophrenic thought disorder},
  journal = {Schizophrenia Bulletin},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {23},
  pages = {29-50},
  owner = {u0045292},
  timestamp = {2009.04.30}
}
@article{Spring1992,
  author = {Spring, J.},
  title = {Nine ways to play},
  journal = {American Demographics},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {14},
  pages = {26-33},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.24}
}
@article{Springer1991,
  author = {Springer, K. and Keil, F.C.},
  title = {Early differentiation of causal mechanisms appropriate to biological
	and nonbiological kinds},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {62},
  pages = {767--781},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Springer1992,
  author = {Springer, K. and Murphy, G.L.},
  title = {Feature availability in conceptual combination},
  journal = {Psychological Science},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {3},
  pages = {111--117},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Starkey1981,
  author = {Starkey, D.},
  title = {The origins of concept formation: Object sorting and object preference
	in early infancy},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1981},
  volume = {52},
  pages = {489--497},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Stein1922,
  title = {Geography and Plays},
  publisher = {The University of Wisconsin Press},
  year = {1922/1992},
  author = {Gertrude Stein},
  owner = {cs839},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{StewartBrown2005,
  author = {Stewart, N. and Brown, G. D. A.},
  title = {Similarity and dissimilarity as evidence in perceptual categorization},
  journal = {Journal of Mathematical Psychology},
  year = {2005},
  volume = {49},
  pages = {403-409},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.08.06}
}
@article{StewartBrown2004,
  author = {Stewart, N. and Brown, G. D. A.},
  title = {Sequence effects in categorizing tones varying in frequency},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {30},
  pages = {416-430},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2009.09.03}
}
@article{StewartBrownChater2002,
  author = {Stewart, N. and Brown, G. D. A. and Chater, N.},
  title = {Sequence effects in categorization of simple perceptual stimuli},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {2002},
  volume = {28},
  pages = {3-11},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2009.09.03}
}
@article{StewartMorin2007,
  author = {Stewart, N. and Morin, C.},
  title = {Dissimilarity is used as evidence of category membership in multidimensional
	perceptual categorisation: A test of the similarity-dissimilarity
	generalised context model},
  journal = {Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology},
  year = {2007},
  volume = {60},
  pages = {1337-1346},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.08.06}
}
@article{SteyversMalmberg2003,
  author = {Steyvers, M. and Malmberg, K. J.},
  title = {The effect of normative context availability on recognition memory},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {29},
  pages = {760-766},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2009.09.03}
}
@incollection{StormsDeBoeck1997,
  author = {Storms, Gert and De Boeck, Paul},
  title = {Formal models for intracategoricalstructure that can be used for
	data-analysis},
  booktitle = {Knowledge, concepts, and categories},
  publisher = {UCL Press},
  year = {1997},
  editor = {Lamberts, K. and Shanks, D.},
  chapter = {Formal models for intracategoricalstructure that can be used for
	data-analysis},
  pages = {439-459},
  address = {London},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@article{StormsDeBoeckHamptonVanMechelen1999,
  author = {Storms, Gert and De Boeck, Paul and Hampton, J. A. and Van Mechelen,
	I.},
  title = {Predicting conjunction typicalities by component typicalities},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {6},
  pages = {677-684},
  address = {London},
  booktitle = {Knowledge, concepts, and categories},
  chapter = {Formal models for intracategoricalstructure that can be used for
	data-analysis},
  editor = {Lamberts, K. and Shanks, D.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  publisher = {UCL Press},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@article{StormsDeBoeckRuts2001,
  author = {Storms, Gert and De Boeck, Paul and Ruts, Wim},
  title = {Categorization of novel stimuli in well-known natural concepts: A
	case study},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {377-384},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.15}
}
@article{StormsDeBoeckVanMechelenRuts1996,
  author = {Storms, G. and De Boeck, P. and Van Mechelen, I. and Ruts, W.},
  title = {The dominance effect in concept conjunctions: Generality and interaction
	aspects},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, \& Cognition},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {22},
  pages = {1-15},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2009.08.24}
}
@article{StormsNavarroLee2010,
  author = {Storms, G. and Navarro, D. J. and Lee, M. D.},
  title = {Introduction to the special issue on formal modeling of semantic
	concepts},
  journal = {Acta Psychologica},
  year = {2010},
  volume = {133},
  pages = {213-215},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2009.08.24}
}
@article{Strange1970,
  author = {Strange, W. and Keeney, T. and Kessel, F.S. and Jenkins, J.J.},
  title = {Abstraction over time of prototypes from distortions of random dot
	patterns},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology},
  year = {1970},
  volume = {83},
  pages = {508--510},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Strauss1979,
  author = {Strauss, M.S.},
  title = {Abstraction of prototypical information by adults and 10-month-old
	infants},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory},
  year = {1979},
  volume = {5},
  pages = {618--632},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Strevens2001,
  author = {M. Strevens},
  title = {Only causation matters: reply to Ahn et al.},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {82},
  pages = {71 - 76},
  number = {1},
  doi = {10.1016/S0010-0277(01)00146-9},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Strevens2000,
  author = {M. Strevens},
  title = {The essentialist aspect of naive theories},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {74},
  pages = {149 - 175},
  number = {2},
  abstract = {Recent work on children's inferences concerning biological and chemical
	categories has suggested that children (and perhaps adults) are essentialists
	? a view known as psychological essentialism. I distinguish three
	varieties of psychological essentialism and investigate the ways
	in which essentialism explains the inferences for which it is supposed
	to account. Essentialism succeeds in explaining the inferences, I
	argue, because it attributes to the child belief in causal laws connecting
	category membership and the possession of certain characteristic
	appearances and behavior. This suggests that the data will be equally
	well explained by a non-essentialist hypothesis that attributes belief
	in the appropriate causal laws to the child, but makes no claim as
	to whether or not the child represents essences. I provide several
	reasons to think that this non-essentialist hypothesis is in fact
	superior to any version of the essentialist hypothesis.},
  doi = {10.1016/S0010-0277(99)00071-2},
  keywords = {Psychological essentialism; Naive biology; Concepts},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{StukkenVerheyenDryStorms2009,
  author = {Stukken, L. and Verheyen, S. and Dry, M. J. and Storms, G.},
  title = {A new investigation of the nature of abstract categories},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 31st {A}nnual {C}onference of the {C}ognitive
	{S}cience {S}ociety},
  publisher = {Cognitive {S}cience {S}ociety},
  year = {2009},
  editor = {Taatgen, N. A. and {van Rijn}, H.},
  pages = {2438-2443},
  address = {Austin, TX},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2010.01.04}
}
@incollection{Sutcliffe1993,
  author = {Sutcliffe, J. P.},
  title = {Concepts, class, and category in the tradition of Aristotle},
  booktitle = {Categories and concepts: Theoretical views and inductive data analysis},
  publisher = {Academic Press},
  year = {1993},
  editor = {Van Mechelen, I. and Hampton, J. A. and Michalski, R. S. and Theuns,
	P.},
  chapter = {Concepts, class, and category in the tradition of Aristotle},
  pages = {35-65},
  address = {London, UK},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@book{Sweetser1990,
  title = {From etymology to pragmatics: Metaphorical and cultural aspects of
	semantic structure},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = {1990},
  author = {Sweetser, E.E.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Swoyer1996,
  author = {Swoyer, Chris},
  title = {Theories of properties: From plenitude to paucity},
  journal = {Philosophical Perspectives},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {10},
  pages = {243-264},
  owner = {Daniel Heussen},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Tabossi1988,
  author = {Tabossi, P.},
  title = {Effects of context on the immediate interpretation of unambiguous
	nouns},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {14},
  pages = {153--162},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Tanaka1991,
  author = {Tanaka, J.W. and Taylor, M.E.},
  title = {Object categories and expertise: Is the basic level in the eye of
	the beholder?},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {15},
  pages = {121--149},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Tarrant2004,
  author = {Mark Tarrant and Adrian C. North},
  title = {Explanations for Positive and Negative Behavior: The Intergroup Attribution
	Bias in Achieved Groups},
  journal = {Current Psychology},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {23},
  pages = {161-172},
  number = {2},
  note = {ID: 15537523; M3: Article; Accession Number: 15537523; Tarrant, Mark
	1North, Adrian C. 1; Affiliations: 1: University of Leicester; Source
	Information: Summer2004, Vol. 23 Issue 2, p161; Thesaurus Term: SOCIAL
	groups; Subject Term: ATTRIBUTION (Social psychology)Subject Term:
	BEHAVIORSubject Term: GROUP identitySubject Term: GROUPS; Number
	of Pages: 12p; Illustrations: 2 charts, 3 graphs; Document Type:
	Article},
  abstract = {Previous research into intergroup attribution has addressed mainly
	the behavior of groups to which members are ascribed (e.g. gender,
	race). The attribution processes of groups of which membership is
	achieved (e.g. friendship groups) is less well understood, and the
	current study sought to address this. Fifty-five undergraduate participants
	were asked to explain the positive and negative behavior of a member
	of the in-group and a member of the out-group. As predicted, the
	participants attributed an in-group member's positive behavior more,
	and their negative behavior less, to internal. global, and specific
	causes than they did the corresponding behavior of an out-group member.
	There was also evidence that the participants employed a strategy
	of out-group derogation in their attributions: they made a higher
	internality rating for an out-group member's negative behavior than
	they did for that person's positive behavior. It is proposed that
	the current study's use of achieved groups maximized participants'
	levels of group identification, and that this in turn motivated behavioral
	strategies aimed at protecting that identity.ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR},
  isbn = {10461310},
  keywords = {SOCIAL groups; ATTRIBUTION (Social psychology); BEHAVIOR; GROUP identity;
	GROUPS},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://search.epnet.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&an=15537523}
}
@book{Taylor1995,
  title = {Linguistic categorization: Prototypes in linguistic theory (2nd ed.)},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  year = {1995},
  author = {Taylor, J.R.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Thagard2000,
  author = {Thagard, Paul},
  title = {Explaining Disease: Correlations, Causes and Mechanisms},
  booktitle = {Explanation and Cognition},
  publisher = {MIT},
  year = {2000},
  editor = {Keil, F.C. and Wilson, R.A.},
  chapter = {10},
  pages = {255--276},
  address = {Cambridge, MA},
  abstract = {(from the chapter) This chapter discusses why some features of concepts
	are more central than others. The authors begin with a review of
	possible determinants of feature centrality, then focus on one important
	determinant, the effects of causal background knowledge on feature
	centrality. The different approaches to understanding feature centrality
	(content-based, statistical, and theory-based) are addressed, then
	a general introduction is made to the Causal Status hypothesis. The
	authors present their rationale for predicting the causal status
	effect and empirical results supporting the hypothesis under various
	contexts. They describe previous categorization studies that can
	be accounted for by this hypothesis, and discuss moderating factors
	for the effect. Finally, they examine the potential consequences
	of focusing only on causal relations among features in study the
	effect of lay theories on feature centrality. (PsycINFO Database
	Record (c) 2003 APA, all rights reserved)},
  issn = {0-12-543340-9 (hardcover)},
  keywords = {*Causal Analysis, *Classification (Cognitive Process), causal relations:
	feature centrality: categorization: causal status hypothesis: essentialism,
	Causal status effect, CENTRALITY, Cognitive Processes [2340]., Concepts,
	Feature Centrality, Hypothesis, Knowledge, Psychological Theories,
	PSYCHOLOGY, Psychology: Professional & Research., RESEARCH, Theory-based},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Thagard1998,
  author = {Thagard, Paul},
  title = {Explaining Disease: Correlations, Causes, and Mechanisms},
  journal = {Minds and Machines},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {--78},
  number = {1): 61-78},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Thagard1997,
  author = {Thagard, Paul},
  title = {Collaborative Knowledge},
  journal = {Nous},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {31},
  pages = {--261},
  number = {2): 242-261},
  keywords = {KNOWLEDGE},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Thagard1996,
  author = {Thagard, Paul},
  title = {The representational and the presentational: An essay on cognition
	and the study of mind : Benny Shanon, Hemel Hempstead, Harvester
	Wheatsheaf, 1993},
  journal = {Acta Psychologica},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {91},
  pages = {96--97},
  number = {1},
  month = feb,
  keywords = {Cognition},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6V5T-48KWGG6-5/2/30f35087771e249fd8e05a13973145a9}
}
@article{Thagard1994,
  author = {Thagard, Paul},
  title = {Explaining Scientific Change: Integrating the Cognitive and the Social},
  journal = {Proceedings of the Biennial Meetings of the Philosophy of Science
	Association},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {2: 298-303},
  pages = {--3033},
  keywords = {SOCIAL},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Thagard2001,
  author = {Thagard, Paul and Smythe, William E.},
  title = {Coherence in Thought and Action},
  journal = {Canadian Psychology},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {42},
  pages = {240--241},
  number = {3},
  month = aug,
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6X0B-46HDHYP-D/2/f0265243f26d83bed1390688cdf5291a}
}
@article{Thagard1998a,
  author = {Thagard, Paul and Verbeurgt, Karsten},
  title = {Coherence as constraint satisfaction},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {22},
  pages = {1--24},
  number = {1},
  abstract = {This paper provides a computational characterization of coherence
	that applies to a wide range of philosophical problems and psychological
	phenomena. Maximizing coherence is a matter of maximizing satisfaction
	of a set of positive and negative constraints. After comparing five
	algorithms for maximizing coherence, we show how our characterization
	of coherence overcomes traditional philosophical objections about
	circularity and truth},
  keywords = {Truth},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6W48-3Y2G1WC-B/2/9b7d24f696ed28de10613cfee71ee067}
}
@article{THAGARD1978,
  author = {THAGARD, PAUL R.},
  title = {The Best Explanation: Criteria for Theory Choice},
  journal = {Journal of Philosophy},
  year = {1978},
  volume = {75: 76-92},
  pages = {--922},
  keywords = {EXPLANATION, THEORY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{ThissenSteinberg1986,
  author = {Thissen, D. and Steinberg, L.},
  title = {A taxonomy of item response models},
  journal = {Psychometrika},
  year = {1986},
  volume = {51},
  pages = {567-577},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.05.04}
}
@article{Thomas1998,
  author = {Thomas, R. D.},
  title = {Learning correlations in categorization tasks using large, ill-defined
	categories},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {24},
  pages = {119-143},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Thompson1999,
  author = {Thompson, C.},
  title = {New word order: The attack of the incredible grading machine},
  journal = {Lingua Franca},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {9(5)},
  pages = {28--37},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Thompson1994,
  author = {Thompson, L.A.},
  title = {Dimensional strategies dominate perceptual classification},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {65},
  pages = {1627--1645},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Trout2002,
  author = {J. D. Trout},
  title = {Scientific explanation and the sense of understanding},
  journal = {Philosophy of Science},
  year = {2002},
  volume = {69},
  pages = {212 - 233},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{TuerlinckxDeBoeck2004,
  author = {Tuerlinckx, Francis and De Boeck, Paul},
  title = {Models for residual dependencies},
  booktitle = {Explanatory item response models: A generalized linear and nonlinear
	approach},
  publisher = {Springer},
  year = {2004},
  editor = {De Boeck, Paul and Wilson, Mark},
  chapter = {Models for residual dependencies},
  pages = {289-316},
  address = {New York, NY},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.04.02}
}
@article{TuerlinckxDeBoeck2005,
  author = {Tuerlinckx, Francis and De Boeck, Paul},
  title = {Two interpretations of the discrimination parameter},
  journal = {Psychometrika},
  year = {2005},
  volume = {70},
  pages = {629-650},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.05.04}
}
@incollection{TuerlinckxMolenaarvanderMaas2014,
  author = {Tuerlinckx, F. and Molenaar, D. and {van der Maas}, H. L. J.},
  title = {Diffusion-based response time modeling},
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}
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	concepts: A clustering approach},
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@article{VergutsDeBoeckStorms1998,
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	{S}cience {S}ociety},
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  address = {Austin, TX},
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}
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	{S}cience {S}ociety},
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}
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  publisher = {Cognitive {S}cience {S}ociety},
  year = {2010},
  editor = {Ohlsson, S. and Catrambone, R.},
  pages = {2290-2295},
  address = {Austin, TX},
  owner = {Steven},
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}
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	graders, Adulthood (18 yrs & older), Childhood (birth-12 yrs), Cognitive
	& Perceptual Development [2820]., Cognitive science, Empirical Study,
	Explanation, Human, mental models for explanation of day/night cycle,
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}
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  title = {Preservation of specific experiences in the representation of general
	knowledge},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1987},
  volume = {13},
  pages = {3--17},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{WiemerHastingsXu2005,
  author = {Wiemer-Hastings, K. and Xu, X.},
  title = {Content differences for abstract and concrete concepts},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {2005},
  volume = {29},
  pages = {719-736},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.05.29}
}
@article{Wilcox1998,
  author = {Wilcox, T. and Baillargeon, R.},
  title = {Object individuation in infancy: The use of featural information
	in reasoning about occlusion events},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {37},
  pages = {97--155},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Wilcox1998a,
  author = {Wilcox, T. and Baillargeon, R.},
  title = {Object individuation in young infants: Further evidence with an event-monitoring
	paradigm},
  journal = {Developmental Science},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {1},
  pages = {127--142},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{Wilson2003,
  author = {D. Wilson and D. Sperber},
  title = {Relevance theory},
  booktitle = {Handbook of Pragmatics},
  publisher = {Blackwell},
  year = {2003},
  editor = {Horn L.R. \& Ward G.},
  address = {Oxford},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {www.dan.sperber.com.}
}
@article{Wilson1992,
  author = {R. A. Wilson},
  title = {Individualism, causal powers, and explanation},
  journal = {Philosophical Studies},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {68},
  pages = {103 - 139},
  number = {2},
  doi = {10.1007/BF00354473,},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00354473}
}
@article{Wilson1998,
  author = {Wilson, Robert A. and Keil, Frank},
  title = {Cognition and Explanation},
  journal = {Minds and Machines},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {--5},
  number = {1): 1-5},
  keywords = {COGNITION, EXPLANATION},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Wilson1998a,
  author = {Wilson, Robert A. and Keil, Frank},
  title = {The Shadows and Shallows of Explanation},
  journal = {Minds and Machines},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {--159},
  number = {1): 137-159},
  keywords = {EXPLANATION},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Wilson2000,
  chapter = {4},
  pages = {87--114},
  title = {The shadows and shallows of explanation},
  publisher = {MIT Press},
  year = {2000},
  author = {Wilson, R.A. and Keil, F.C.},
  series = {Explanation and Cognition},
  address = {Cambridge, Massachusetts},
  keywords = {Cognition},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Wisniewski1997,
  author = {Wisniewski, E.J.},
  title = {When concepts combine},
  journal = {Psychonomic Bulletin \& Review},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {4},
  pages = {167--183},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Wisniewski1996,
  author = {Wisniewski, E.J.},
  title = {Construal and similarity in conceptual combination},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {35},
  pages = {434--453},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Wisniewski1995,
  author = {Wisniewski, E.J.},
  title = {Prior knowledge and functionally relevant features in concept learning},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {21},
  pages = {449--468},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Wisniewski1996a,
  author = {Wisniewski, E.J. and Imai, M. and Casey, L.},
  title = {On the equivalence of superordinate concepts},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {60},
  pages = {269--298},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Wisniewski1998,
  author = {Wisniewski, E.J. and Love, B.C.},
  title = {Relations versus properties in conceptual combination},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {38},
  pages = {177--202},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Wisniewski2002,
  author = {Wisniewski, E.J. and Middleton, E.},
  title = {Of bucket bowls and coffee cup bowls: Spatial alignment in conceptual
	combination},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {2002},
  volume = {46},
  pages = {1--23},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Wisniewski1989,
  author = {Wisniewski, E.J. and Murphy, G.L.},
  title = {Superordinate and basic category names in discourse: A textual analysis},
  journal = {Discourse Processes},
  year = {1989},
  volume = {12},
  pages = {245--261},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Wisniewski1994a,
  author = {Wisniewski, Edward J. and Medin, Douglas L.},
  title = {On the interaction of theory and data in concept learning},
  journal = {Cognitive Science},
  year = {1994},
  volume = {18},
  pages = {221--281},
  number = {2},
  abstract = {Standard models of concept learning generally focus on deriving statistical
	properties of a category based on data (i.e., category members and
	the features that describe them) but fail to give appropriate weight
	to the contact between people's intuitive theories and these data.
	Two experiments explored the role of people's prior knowledge or
	intuitive theories on category learning by manipulating the labels
	associated with the category. Learning differed dramatically when
	categories of children's drawings were meaningfully labeled (e.g.,
	"done by creative children") compared to when they were labeled in
	a neutral manner. When categories are meaningfully labeled, people
	bring intuitive theories to the learning context. Learning then involves
	a process in which people search for evidence in the data that supports
	abstract features or hypotheses that have been activated by the intuitive
	theories. In contrast, when categories are labeled in a neutral manner,
	people search for simple features that distinguish one category from
	another. Importantly, the final study suggests that learning involves
	an interaction of people's intuitive theories with data, in which
	theories and data mutually influence each other. The results strongly
	suggest that straight-forward, relatively modular ways of incorporating
	prior knowledge into models of category learning are inadequate.
	More telling, the results suggest that standard models may have fundamental
	limitations. We outline a speculative model of learning in which
	the interaction of theory and data is tightly coupled. The article
	concludes by comparing the results to recent artificial intelligence
	systems that use prior knowledge during learning},
  keywords = {Knowledge},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6W48-46H14PY-2/2/c8b90168e3df26b6ad0ba175453c179c}
}
@book{Wittgenstein1953,
  title = {Philosophical investigations},
  publisher = {Blackwell},
  year = {1953},
  author = {Wittgenstein, L.},
  pages = {--},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Wolfe1998,
  author = {Wolfe, M.B.W. and Schreiner, M.E. and Rehder, B. and Laham, D. and
	Foltz, P.W. and Kintsch, W. and Landauer, T.K.},
  title = {Learning from text: Matching readers and texts by latent semantic
	analysis},
  journal = {Discourse Processes},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {25},
  pages = {309--336},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Wolff1999,
  author = {Wolff, Phillip and Medin, Douglas L. and Pankratz, Connie},
  title = {Evolution and devolution of folkbiological knowledge},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {73},
  pages = {177--204},
  number = {2},
  month = dec,
  abstract = {In this paper we present evidence in support of the hypothesis that
	the average person's knowledge about trees, and about the natural
	world in general, has declined during the 20th century. Our investigations
	are based on examination of a large sample of written material from
	the 16th through 20th centuries contained in the Oxford English Dictionary.
	In Analysis 1, we show a precipitous decline in the use of tree terms
	after, but not before, the 19th century. In Analysis 2, we analyze
	tree terms at different levels of organization and show that the
	decline observed in Analysis 1 occurs for all levels of organization.
	This second analysis also reveals that during the 16th to 19th centuries
	tree terms became progressively more specific, suggesting that during
	these periods knowledge about trees increased. In Analysis 3, we
	show similar rates of decline in other folkbiological categories,
	indicating that the change in tree terms reflects a general decline
	in knowledge about living kinds. Also in Analysis 3, we show that
	several non-biological categories have experienced evolution during
	the 20th century, indicating that the declines in the 20th century
	for folkbiological categories are not an inevitable outcome of the
	corpus. Finally, Analysis 4 also shows declines in the frequency
	of quotations for which the tree term was not the topic of the sentence,
	and thus incidental to the purposes of the writer. The results from
	Analysis 4 reassure us that the results from Analyses 1-3 were not
	solely due to change in the aims and purposes of writers over the
	centuries. In sum, the analyses indicate that in the domain of trees,
	there has been a long and sustained period of conceptual evolution
	followed by a recent pronounced period of devolution},
  keywords = {Hypothesis, Knowledge},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6T24-3Y0J1H3-3/2/3ac5ebf8e41e7008fb49b50c252daf83}
}
@article{Woods2006,
  author = {Woods, C. M.},
  title = {Careless responding to reverse-worded items: {I}mplications for confirmatory
	factor analysis},
  journal = {Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment},
  year = {2006},
  volume = {28},
  pages = {189-194},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2012.04.20}
}
@inbook{Woodward1998,
  pages = {371--420},
  title = {Early word learning},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  year = {1998},
  author = {Woodward, A.L. and Markman, E.M.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Woodward2003,
  title = {Making Things Happen: A Theory of Causal Explanation},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  year = {2003},
  author = {James Woodward},
  address = {Oxford, UK},
  owner = {thedude},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Woo-kyoung2000,
  author = {Woo-kyoung, Ahn and Kim, Nancy S.},
  title = {Causal Status as a Determinant of Feature Centrality},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {41},
  pages = {361--},
  number = {4},
  month = dec,
  abstract = {Presents information on a study which examined causal status as a
	determinant of feature centrality. Theory-based categorization; Causal
	status hypothesis; Reason people weigh causes than effects; What
	causal status hypothesis does and does not predict; Methodology;
	Results and discussion},
  issn = {0010-0285},
  keywords = {Causation, CENTRALITY, Feature Centrality, Hypothesis, Reason, SUFFICIENT
	reason, Theory-based},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Wright1976,
  title = {Teleological explanations},
  publisher = {University of California Press},
  year = {1976},
  author = {L. Wright},
  address = {Berkeley, CA},
  booktitle = {Teleological Explanations},
  keywords = {Explanation; Teleology; Function; Causal reasoning; Philosophy of
	science},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Wright1973,
  author = {L. Wright},
  title = {Functions},
  journal = {The Philosophical Review},
  year = {1973},
  volume = {82},
  pages = {139 - 168},
  number = {2},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Xu1997,
  author = {Xu, F.},
  title = {From Lot's wife to a pillar of salt: Evidence that physical object
	is a sortal concept},
  journal = {Mind \& Language},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {12},
  pages = {365--392},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Xu2000,
  author = {Xu, F. and Carey, S.},
  title = {The emergence of kind concepts: A rejoinder to Needham and Baillargeon},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {74},
  pages = {285--301},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Xu1996,
  author = {Xu, F. and Carey, S.},
  title = {Infants' metaphysics: The case of numerical identity},
  journal = {Cognitive Psychology},
  year = {1996},
  volume = {30},
  pages = {111--153},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Xu1999,
  author = {Xu, F. and Carey, S. and Welch, J.},
  title = {Infants' ability to use object kind information for object individuation},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {70},
  pages = {137--166},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Yamauchi2000,
  author = {Yamauchi, T. and Markman, A.B.},
  title = {Inference using categories},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {26},
  pages = {776--795},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{YamauchiMarkman1998,
  author = {Yamauchi, T. and Markman, A.B.},
  title = {Category learning by inference and categorization},
  journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
  year = {1998},
  volume = {39},
  pages = {124--148},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{YangLewandowsky2003,
  author = {Yang, L.-X. and Lewandowsky, S.},
  title = {Context-gated knowledge partitioning in categorization},
  journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {29},
  pages = {663-679},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Younger1992,
  author = {Younger, B.A.},
  title = {Developmental change in infant categorization: The perception of
	correlations among facial features},
  journal = {Child Development},
  year = {1992},
  volume = {63},
  pages = {1526--1535},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@inbook{Younger1985,
  pages = {211--247},
  title = {How infants form categories},
  publisher = {Academic Press},
  year = {1985},
  author = {Younger, B.A. and Cohen, L.B.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Younger1988,
  author = {Younger, B.A. and Gotlieb, S.},
  title = {Development of categorization skills: Changes in the nature or structure
	of infant form categories?},
  journal = {Developmental Psychology},
  year = {1988},
  volume = {24},
  pages = {611--619},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Zacks2001,
  author = {J. Zacks and B. Tversky},
  title = {Event structure in perception and cognition},
  journal = {Psychological Bulletin},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {127},
  pages = {3 - 21},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Zacks2001a,
  author = {J. M. Zacks and B. Tversky and G. Iyer},
  title = {Perceiving, remembering, and communicating structure in events.},
  journal = {Journal of Experimantal Psychology: General},
  year = {2001},
  volume = {130},
  pages = {29 - 58},
  abstract = {How do people perceive routine events, such as making a bed, as these
	events unfold in time? Research on knowledge structures suggests
	that people conceive of events as goal-directed partonomic hierarchies.
	Here, participants segmented videos of events into coarse and fine
	units on separate viewings; some described the activity of each unit
	as well. Both segmentation and descriptions support the hierarchical
	bias hypothesis in event perception: Observers spontaneously encoded
	the events in terms of partonomic hierarchies. Hierarchical organization
	was strengthened by simultaneous description and, to a weaker extent,
	by familiarity. Describing from memory rather than perception yielded
	fewer units but did not alter the qualitative nature of the descriptions.
	Although the descriptions were telegraphic and without communicative
	intent, their hierarchical structure was evident to naive readers.
	The data suggest that cognitive schemata mediate between perceptual
	and functional information about events and indicate that these knowledge
	structures may be organized around object/action units.},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24},
  url = {jzacks@artsci.wustl.edu}
}
@article{Zadeh1982,
  author = {Zadeh, L.},
  title = {A note on prototype theory and fuzzy sets},
  journal = {Cognition},
  year = {1982},
  volume = {12},
  pages = {291--297},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@article{Zadeh1965,
  author = {Zadeh, L.},
  title = {Fuzzy sets},
  journal = {Information and control},
  year = {1965},
  volume = {8},
  pages = {338--353},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@incollection{ZeigenfuseLee2009,
  author = {Zeigenfuse, M. D. and Lee, M. D.},
  title = {Bayesian nonparametric modeling of individual differences: A case
	study using decision-making on bandit problems},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 31st {A}nnual {C}onference of the {C}ognitive
	{S}cience {S}ociety},
  publisher = {Cognitive {S}cience {S}ociety},
  year = {2009},
  editor = {Taatgen, N. and van Rijn, H.},
  pages = {1412-1417},
  address = {Austin, TX},
  owner = {Steven},
  timestamp = {2010.01.04}
}
@article{Zipf1945,
  author = {Zipf, G.K.},
  title = {The meaning-frequency relationship of words},
  journal = {Journal of General Psychology},
  year = {1945},
  volume = {33},
  pages = {251--256},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}
@book{Sperber1995a,
  title = {Causal cognition: A multidisciplinary debate},
  publisher = {Clarendon Press/Oxford University Press},
  year = {1995},
  editor = {Dan Sperber and David Premack and Ann James Premack},
  pages = {670},
  address = {New York, NY, US},
  abstract = {(from the jacket) An understanding of cause-effect relationships is
	fundamental to the study of cognition. In this book, . . . specialists
	from comparative psychology, social psychology, developmental psychology,
	anthropology, and philosophy present the newest developments in the
	study of causal cognition and discuss their different perspectives.
	They reflect on the role and forms of causal knowledge, both in animal
	and human cognition, on the development of human causal cognition
	from infancy, and on the relationship between individual and cultural
	aspects of causal understanding. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2004
	APA, all rights reserved); (Abbreviated) List of participants Introduction
	[by] Dan Sperber Part I: Causal representation in animal cognition
	* Instrumental action and causal representation / Anthony Dickinson
	and David Shanks * Causal knowledge in animals / Hans Kummer Part
	II: Causal understanding in naive physics * Infants' knowledge of
	object motion and human action / Elizabeth S. Spelke, Ann Phillips
	and Amanda L. Woodward * The acquisition of physical knowledge in
	infancy / Renee Baillargeon, Laura Kotovsky and Amy Needham Part
	III: Causal understanding in naive psychology * A theory of agency
	/ Alan M. Leslie * Distinguishing between animates and inanimates:
	Not by motion alone / Rochel Gelman, Frank Durgin and Lisa Kaufman
	* Intention as psychological cause / David Premack and Ann James
	Premack Part IV: Causal understanding in naive biology * Causal constraints
	on categories and categorical constraints on biological reasoning
	across cultures / Scott Atran * The growth of causal understandings
	of natural kinds / Frank C. Keil * On the origin of causal understanding
	/ Susan Carey Part V: Understanding social causality * Anthropology,
	psychology, and the meanings of social causality / Lawrence A. Hirschfeld
	* The looping effects of human kinds / Ian Hacking Part VI: The legitimacy
	of domain-specific causal understandings: Philosophical considerations
	* Causality at higher levels / Philip Pettit * The role of content
	in the explanation of behaviour / Pierre Jacob Part VII: Domain-general
	approaches to causal understanding * The role of coherence in differentiating
	genuine from spurious causes / Patricia W. Cheng and Yunnwen Lien
	* Logic and language in causal explanation / Denis J. Hilton Part
	VIII: Causal understanding in cross-cultural perspective * Ancient
	Greek concepts of causation in comparativist perspective / Geoffrey
	Lloyd * The articulation of circumstance and causal understandings
	/ Gilbert Lewis * Causal attribution across domains and cultures
	/ Michael W. Morris, Richard E. Nisbett and Kaiping Peng * Causal
	understandings in cultural representations: Cognitive constraints
	on inferences from cultural input / Pascal Boyer Afterword [by] David
	Premack and Ann James Premack Biographical notes on the contributors
	Subject index},
  isbn = {0-19-852314-9 (hardcover)},
  keywords = {developmental & physical & biological & philosophical & sociocultural
	aspects of causal cognition & knowledge & understanding, humans &
	animals, conference presentation; Causal Analysis; Cognition; Comprehension;
	Animals; Biology; Cognitive Development; Philosophies; Physics; Social
	Cognition; Sociocultural Factors},
  language = {English},
  owner = {u0045299},
  timestamp = {2009.07.24}
}

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